Citation : 2022 Latest Caselaw 678 Jhar
Judgement Date : 24 February, 2022
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JHARKHAND AT RANCHI
W.P (T) No. 2476 of 2021
M/s HILLTOP HIRISE PRIVATE LIMITED --- --- Petitioner
Versus
1. Union of India through the Secretary, Ministry of
Petroleum and Natural Gas, New Delhi
2. Indian Oil Corporation Limited (IOCL) through its
Chief Divisional Institutional Business Manager,
Burdwan, West Bengal --- --- Respondents
With
W.P (T) No. 2477 of 2021
M/s DHANSAR ENGINEERING CO. PRIVATE LIMITED - Petitioner
Versus
1. Union of India through the Secretary, Ministry of
Petroleum and Natural Gas, New Delhi
2. Indian Oil Corporation Limited (IOCL) through its
Regional Manager, Burdwan, West Bengal --- --- Respondents
---
CORAM: Hon'ble Mr. Justice Aparesh Kumar Singh Hon'ble Mr. Justice Deepak Roshan Through: Video Conferencing
---
For the Petitioners: M/s N.K. Pasari, Sidhi Jalan, Advocates For the Resp.-UoI: Mrs. Vibha Bakshi, CGC [WPT 2476/21] Mr. Jitendra Tripathy, CGC [WPT 2477/21] For the Resp.-IOCL: Mr. Krishna Murari, Advocate
----
04 / 24.02.2022 Both the writ petitions have been preferred with a common grievance to implement the order of this Court passed in W.P (T) No. 6134/2017 as Review Petition No. 113/2019 preferred by the Respondent No. 2 has also been dismissed vide order dated 17.10.2020. They have also prayed for a direction upon the Respondent No. 2 to supply HSD Oil to the value of Rs. 3,36,67,426.71 and Rs. 12.83 crore or refund differential tax of the same amount to the the petitioners in the respective writ petitions, in accordance with the judgment of this Court. Petitioner-M/s Hilltop Hirise Private Limited have also sought quashing of the letter dated 31.08.2020, whereby Respondent No. 2 refused to supply HSD Oil for the aforesaid value or refund the differential amount of tax to the petitioner. Petitioner-M/s Dhansar Engineering Co. Private Limited has prayed for release of the Bank Guarantee and also quashing of the letter dated 31.08.2020 issued by the Respondent No. 2 refusing to refund the differential amount of tax.
2. Meanwhile, some of the petitioners being aggrieved by the refusal on the part of the State Government of West Bengal in refunding the differential tax collected by it from the petitioners through IOCL in excess of concessional rate
of tax on such purchase and refusal to accept Form 'C' submitted before the Assessing Officer relating to the relevant inter-State sale by IOCL to the petitioners, approached the High Court at Calcutta in W.P.A No. 5306/2021 in a batch of analogous writ petitions. The Calcutta High Court after hearing the parties, has been pleased to order as under.
"in view of foregoing discussions all the instant Writ Petitions are allowed by passing the following orders/ directions:
(i) Impugned order of assessment passed by the Assessing Officer is set aside to the extent of refusal of acceptance of relevant "C" Forms submitted before him during the impugned assessment proceeding by the HSD oil purchasing dealers/petitioners through the oil selling dealers/IOCL relating to the relevant disputed period which were issued by the purchasing respective State Government, in favour of the petitioners on inter-State sales in question and it shall accept the aforesaid relevant "C" Forms and allow concessional rate of tax to the petitioners on the basis of the said relevant "C" Forms subject to formal verification of the same.
(ii) The respondent State Government of West Bengal shall within three months from date process and refund the excess amount of tax collected by it from the petitioners oil purchasing dealers in excess of concessional rate of tax through selling dealers /IOCL in West Bengal in course of Inter-State sales in question during the relevant period with interest at the rate of 10% per annum on the basis of relevant "C" Forms submitted by the seller/IOCL during the impugned assessment proceedings, directly to the petitioners instead of refunding the same to the Respondent IOCL after formal verification of the same along with relevant documents and by affording opportunities of hearing to the petitioners and IOCL in course of the said verification and in the alternate it shall refund the said amount to the IOCL after such verification and in that event IOCL shall refund to the petitioners the amounts so refunded within 15 days from the date of receipt of such amount by the Respondent State Government of West Bengal subject to proper indemnification by the petitioners and the Respondent State Government of West Bengal.
With these observations and direction all these Writ Petition being 5306 of 2021, WPA 5307 of 2021, WPA 5603 of 2021, WPA 5864 of 2021, WPA 5866 of 2021, WPA 5868 of 2021, WPA 6424 of 2021, WPA 6737 of 2021, WPA 6740 of 2021, WPA 13174 of 2021, WPA 13175 of 2021 are accordingly disposed of by allowing the same. No order as to costs.
Urgent certified photocopy of this judgment, if applied for, be supplied to the parties upon compliance with all requisite formalities."
In this background, petitioners seek liberty to approach the High Court at Calcutta for similar relief.
4. IOCL has appeared and filed counter affidavit enclosing the judgment of Calcutta High Court. It is stated by them that similarly situated persons have approached the Hon'ble Calcutta High Court in terms of the observation made
by the Hon'ble Division Bench in Civil Review No. 113/2019 and have been granted relief, as prayed for, by indemnifying the interest of IOCL. Otherwise substantive cause of action for refund of excess amount of tax lies with the Exchequer of West Bengal.
5. In view of the aforesaid facts and circumstances, and the judgement rendered by the Hon'ble High Court at Calcutta, petitioners are allowed to withdraw these writ petitions with liberty to approach the appropriate High Court for relief, if permissible in law.
(Aparesh Kumar Singh, J)
(Deepak Roshan, J) Ranjeet/
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