Citation : 2025 Latest Caselaw 1973 J&K
Judgement Date : 8 September, 2025
Sr. No. 4
HIGH COURT OF JAMMU & KASHMIR AND LADAKH
AT JAMMU
WP(C) No. 2411/2025
CAV No. 1999/2025
UT of J&K and others .....Applicant(s)/Petitioner(s)
Through :- Mrs. Monika Kohli, Sr. AAG
v/s
Rita Sehgal and others .....Respondent(s)
Through :- Mr. Siddhant Gupta, Advocate
CORAM: HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE SANJEEV KUMAR, JUDGE
HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE SANJAY PARIHAR, JUDGE
ORDER
08.09.2025
1. With appearance of Mr. Siddhant Gupta, learned counsel for the caveators,
caveat stands discharged.
WP(C) No. 2411/2025
1. This petition, filed by the Union Territory of J&K, under Article 225 of the
Constitution of India, is directed against an order and judgment dated
24.09.2024, passed by Central Administrative Tribunal, Jammu Bench,
Jammu ("the Tribunal"), in O.A. No. 115/2024, titled "Rita Sehgal and
others v. Union Territory of Jammu and Kashmir and another", whereby
the Tribunal has, while disposing of the O.A., directed the petitioners
herein to reconsider the case of the respondents in the light of Government
Order No. 141 of JK(PDD) of 2023 dated 21.11.2023.
2. The impugned judgment is challenged by the petitioners on multiple
grounds. However, before we advert to the grounds of challenge urged by
learned Senior AAG appearing for the petitioners, we deem it appropriate
to give a brief resume of the background facts.
3. The respondents came to be appointed as Data Entry Operators vide
Government Order No. 317-F of 1998 dated 11.12.1998, in the then pay
scale of Rs. 4000-6000, and were assigned to serve in the Excise and State
Taxes Department. The counterparts of the respondents, who, as per the
respondents, were also appointed as Computer Operators to perform
similar duties, were assigned different departments like Power
Development Department (PDD) and Forest Department in the Union
Territory of J&K. So far as the Computer Operators who were assigned to
serve the Department of Forest are concerned, they were appointed in the
higher pay scale of Rs. 6500-10500 (pre-revised), whereas the respondents
herein, who were posted in Excise and State Taxes Department and those
posted in PDD were placed in the lower pay scale of Rs. 4000-6000 (pre-
revised). It is the case of the respondents that their counterparts working in
the PDD approached this Court by way of SWP No. 1911/2013, titled
"Anil Raina and others v. State of J&K and others", for seeking pay parity
with their counterparts working in various departments. The litigation
launched by Anil Raina and others, who were working as Computer
Operators/Data Entry Operators in the PDD, was decided finally in their
favour, and they were held entitled to pay parity with their counterparts
working in the Department of Forest. The judgment passed by this Court
dated 20.07.2016, after it attained finality, was implemented by the
petitioners by issuing Government Order dated 141 of JK(PDD) of 2023
dated 21.11.2023. The Computer Operators/Data Entry Operators working
in the Department of PDD were held entitled to the higher pay scale of Rs.
6500-10500 (pre-revised), which was being paid to their counterparts in
the Department of Forest.
4. The respondents herein, claiming to be similarly situated with their
counterparts working in various Government Departments too, had filed
petition i.e. SWP No. 1833/2002, titled "B.K. Sudan and others v. State of
J&K and others", which was disposed of by this Court vide order dated
14.10.2010, directing the petitioners herein to accord consideration to the
representation of the respondents for release of grade and take a decision in
the matter within a period of twelve weeks. It seems that the consideration
was not accorded to the representation of the respondents for a pretty long
time and this constrained the respondents to file CPSW No. 56/2012,
alleging non-compliance. During the pendency of the contempt petition,
the petitioners passed a consideration order i.e. Government Order No.
255-F of 2023 dated 26.12.2023, rejecting the claim of the respondents for
pay parity with their counterparts working in other departments. On the
other hand, the petition filed by Anil Raina and others working in various
departments stood disposed of on merits vide order dated 20.07.2016, to
which we have made reference hereinabove.
5. Be that as it may, faced with the order of rejection passed through
Government Order dated 26.12.2023, the respondents filed O.A. No. 115
of 2024. The O.A. was contested by the respondents by filing their
objections. Having considered the matter in the light of pleadings of both
the parties, the Tribunal came to the conclusion that fresh order of
consideration in the light of Government Order No. 141 of JK(PDD) of
2023 dated 21.11.2023, was required to be passed and, accordingly, the
OA was disposed of with a direction to the petitioners to accord
consideration to the case of the respondents afresh, keeping in view the
Government Order No. 141 of JK(PDD) of 2023 dated 21.11.2023. It is
this judgment passed by the Tribunal on 24.09.2024, which is called in
question in this petition.
6. Having heard learned counsel for the parties and perused the record, we are
of the considered opinion that the judgment impugned, directing the
petitioners to reconsider the claim of the respondents in the light of
Government Order dated 21.11.2023 (supra), is not sustainable in absence
of the Tribunal returning a specific finding that the respondents are either
on a par with their counterparts serving in the Department of Forest or
those serving in the PDD. The Tribunal was also required to return a
specific finding as to whether the case of respondents was covered by the
Government Order dated 21.11.2023, and that respondents were entitled to
the same benefit as was accorded to other counterparts working in the PDD
Department. In the absence of any discussion on merits and also in the
absence of any specific finding returned on the issues raised before the
Tribunal, the direction to reconsider the case in the light of Government
Order dated 21.11.2023 was totally uncalled for.
7. For the foregoing reasons, we find merit in this petition and same is
accordingly allowed. The judgment passed by the Tribunal is set aside.
We, however, clarify that reconsideration order passed by the petitioners
i.e. Government Order No. 118-FD of 2025 dated 08.04.2025, which has
been passed in compliance with the judgment we have set aside, has been
rendered otiose and is deserved to be ignored. The matter is remanded back
to the Tribunal to reconsider the matter and decide the same after
addressing the merits of controversy, keeping in view the observations we
made hereinabove. Having regard to the fact that this litigation was started
by the respondents in the year 2002, we would request the Tribunal to
rehear the matter and decide the same at the earliest, preferably within a
period of two months from today.
8. Disposed of.
(Sanjay Parihar) (Sanjeev Kumar)
Judge Judge
JAMMU
08.09.2025
Vishal Khajuria
Whether the order is speaking: Yes/No
Whether the order is reportable: Yes/No
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