Citation : 2023 Latest Caselaw 74 j&K
Judgement Date : 2 February, 2023
Sr. No.7
Regular List
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JAMMU & KASHMIR AND LADAKH
AT JAMMU
CRM(M) No.188/2021
NEERAJ BADYAL & ORS. ... PETITIONER(S)
Through: - Mr. Jasbir Singh Jasrotia, Advocate.
Vs.
UT OF J&K &ANOTHER ...RESPONDENT(S)
Through: - Mr. Pawan Dev Singh, Dy. AG.
CORAM: HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE SANJAY DHAR, JUDGE
JUDGMENT(ORAL)
02.02.2023
1) Instant petition has been filed by the petitioners seeking quashment
of FIR No.0024 dated 09.02.2021 for offences under Section 498-A, 313,
504, 56, 147 and 323 of IPC registered with P/S Nawabad Jammu.
2) As per the contents of the impugned FIR, respondent No. 2, wife of
petitioner No.1 was subjected to mental torture, cruelty and harassment by
the accused/petitioners. It is further alleged that the complainant was
beaten up by her in-laws as a result of which she took an extreme step and
consumed poisonous substance in the month of December, 2015, and was
finally forcibly thrown out of her matrimonial home. On the basis of this
report, the impugned FIR was lodged and investigation was set into
motion. During the course of investigation, the offences under Section
498-A, 504, 506, 323 and 147of IPC were found established against the
accused.
Page |2
3) It seems that during pendency of the aforesaid proceedings, a
compromise has been arrived at between the partieson 20.10.2022 and as
per the said compromise, the parties i.e., complainant and the accused
have settled their disputes amicably. It is stated in the compromise deed
dated 20.10.2022 that the complainant i.e., respondent No.2 herein, has no
grievance against the accused/petitioners and that she does not want to
pursue the criminal case. The complainant-respondent No.2 and petitioner
No.1 have made statements before the Registrar Judicial today on
10.11.2022, wherein they have admitted the aforesaid position.
4) The petitioners have contended that so far as the case arising out of
FIR No.0024 dated 09.02.2021, is concerned, the same could not be
compounded because some of the offences disclosed therein are non-
compoundable in nature. It is in these circumstances that the petitioners
have approached this Court for seeking quashment of the aforesaid charge
sheet.
5) I have heard learned counsel for the parties and perused the record
of the case.
6) So far as the facts alleged in the petition, particularly those
pertaining to the compromise arrived at between the, are concerned, the
same are not disputed. In the backdrop of aforesaid facts, the question
arises as to whether this Court has power to quash the proceedings,
particularly when some of the offences alleged to have been committed by
petitioners are non-compoundable in nature.
Page |3
7) It is a settled law that the offences arising out of matrimony relating
to dowry or the family disputes where the wrong is basically private or
personal in nature and the parties have resolved their entire dispute, the
High Court will be within its jurisdiction to quash the criminal
proceedings if it is shown that because of the compromise arrived at
between the parties, there is remote possibility of securing conviction of
the accused. It would amount to extreme injustice if despite settlement
having been arrived at by the parties, the criminal proceedings are allowed
to continue. In my aforesaid view, I am fortified by the judgments of the
Supreme Court in the cases of Gian Singh. v. State of Punjab &
another,(2012) 10 SCC 303 and Narinder Singh & Ors. Vs. State of
Punjab & anr, (2014) 6 SCC 466.
8) Adverting to the facts of the instant case, it is clear that the parties
to the matrimonial dispute i.e., the petitioner No.1 and the complainant
(respondent No. 2 herein), have entered into a compromise. Merely
because some of offence alleged in the FIR are non-compoundable in
nature, if an end is not put to the criminal proceedings, it would amount to
grave injustice to the petitioners and, in fact, it will amount to frittering
away of the fruits of compromise that has been arrived at between the
parties. The continuance of criminal proceedings against the petitioners, in
these circumstances, will be nothing but an abuse of process of law.
9) Taking conspectus of the aforesaid discussion, the petition is
allowed and FIR No. 0024 dated 09.02.2021 for offences under Section
498-A, 504, 506, 323 and 147 of IPC registered with Police Station, Page |4
Nawabad Jammu, and the proceedings emanating therefrom, as against the
petitioners, are quashed.
10) The petition is disposed of in above terms.
(SANJAY DHAR) JUDGE
Jammu, 02.02.2023 "Sahil Padha"
Whether the order is speaking: Yes/No
Whether the order is reportable: Yes/No
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