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Date Of Decision: 01.09.2025 vs Tilak Raj Palta
2025 Latest Caselaw 8333 HP

Citation : 2025 Latest Caselaw 8333 HP
Judgement Date : 1 September, 2025

Himachal Pradesh High Court

Date Of Decision: 01.09.2025 vs Tilak Raj Palta on 1 September, 2025

Author: Virender Singh
Bench: Virender Singh
                                    1                       ( 2025:HHC:29532 )


           IN THE HIGH COURT OF HIMACHAL PRADESH
                           SHIMLA
                            Cr. Revision No.498 of 2025
                            Date of Decision: 01.09.2025




                                                                         .
    Alam Chand                                                          ...Petitioner





                                        Versus

    Tilak Raj Palta                                                    .....Respondent





    Coram:
    The Hon'ble Mr. Justice Virender Singh, Judge.
    Whether approved for reporting?1
    For the Petitioner

    For the Respondent
                      r            :

                                    :   to  Petitioner in person with Mr.
                                            Mohar Singh Advocate.
                              Respondent in person with Mr.
                              Sanjeev Singh, Advocate.

    Virender Singh, Judge (Oral)

Petitioner-Alam Chand has filed the present Criminal

Revision Petition against the judgment dated 16.07.2024, passed

by the learned Additional Sessions Judge, Sundernagar, District

Mandi, H.P., (hereinafter referred to as the 'Appellate Court'), in

Criminal Appeal bearing Registration No.12 of 2022, titled as Alam

Chand versus Tilak Raj Palta'.

2. By way of judgment dated 16.07.2024, the learned

Appellate Court has dismissed the appeal, filed by the petitioner,

against the judgment of conviction dated 15.12.2021 and order of

sentence dated dated 16.12.2021 passed by the Court of learned

Additional Chief Judicial Magistrate, Court No.1, Sundernagar,

Whether reporters of Local Papers may be allowed to see the judgment?

2 ( 2025:HHC:29532 )

District Mandi, H.P., (hereinafter called as the 'trial Court'), in

Criminal Case No.289-I/2016, titled as Tilak Raj Palta versus Alam

Chand.

.

3. Vide judgment of conviction dated 15.12.2021 and

order of sentence dated 16.12.2021, the learned trial Court has

convicted the petitioner, for the offence, punishable under Section

138 of the Negotiable Instruments Act (hereinafter referred to as

the 'NI Act') and sentenced him to undergo simple imprisonment,

for a period of one year and to pay a compensation of

Rs.4,40,000/- to the complainant.

4. After dismissal of the appeal by the learned Appellate

Court, the present Criminal Revision Petition has been preferred.

5. Now, the petitioner has moved application, bearing

Cr.MP No.3866 of 2025, under Section 147 of NI Act, for

compounding of offence, on the ground that the parties have

settled the matter.

6. Statements of the petitioner, as well as, respondent,

have been recorded, in which, they have deposed that the dispute,

with regard to Cheque No.456721, dated 04.03.2014, has been

settled between the parties.

7. Today i.e. 01.09.2025, respondent, has stated,

regarding the factum, as to why, he had filed the complaint against

3 ( 2025:HHC:29532 )

the accused (petitioner), in which, the judgment of conviction and

order of sentence have been passed by the learned trial Court,

which have unsuccessfully been assailed, before the learned

.

Appellate Court. He has also deposed that the matter has now

been settled with the petitioner.

8. According to the respondent, he has no objection, if

the present revision petition is allowed and the judgment of

conviction and order of sentence are ordered to be quashed and

set-aside and the petitioner-accused is acquitted from the offence,

punishable under Section 138 of NI Act.

9. Today, petitioner-accused is also present before this

Court and has also stated in the aforesaid terms. He has deposed

that he has paid the entire compensation amount and nothing is

due against him. He has also deposed that on the basis of the

compromise, the present petition may be allowed by setting aside

the judgment of conviction and order of sentence, referred to

above, and he may be acquitted from the offence, punishable

under Section 138 of NI Act.

10. Apart from this, the petitioner-accused has also given

an undertaking that he will deposit the compounding fee within a

period of eight weeks from today and in case, he fails to deposit

the compounding fee, within the stipulated period, the revision

4 ( 2025:HHC:29532 )

petition, may be treated as dismissed and in that eventuality, he

will surrender before the learned trial Court to undergo the

substantive sentence, imposed upon him, by the learned trial

.

Court.

11. Considering the statement of the petitioner-accused

and the respondent, as well as, considering the fact that the

matter has been settled between the accused (petitioner) and

respondent, application, bearing Cr.MP No.3866 of 2025, is

allowed and the petitioner is permitted to compound the offence.

12. Consequently, the present petition is allowed and the

judgment of conviction dated 15.12.2021 and order to sentence

dated 16.12.2021 passed by the learned trial Court in Criminal

Case No.289-I/2016, which has been affirmed by learned

Appellate Court, in Criminal Appeal Registration No.12 of 2022,

vide judgment dated 16.07.2024, are set aside and the petitioner

is acquitted from the offence, punishable under Section 138 of the

NI Act and property of the petitioner is ordered to be released. His

personal and surety bonds are discharged.

13. However, this order shall be, subject to the deposit of

15% of the cheque amount, as compounding fee. 50% of the

compounding fee be deposited with the Member Secretary, H.P.

State Legal Services Authority, Shimla and 50% of the

5 ( 2025:HHC:29532 )

compounding fee be deposited with H.P. High Court Staff Welfare

Organization, Shimla, within a period of eight weeks, from today.

14. It is further clarified that if the petitioner fails to deposit

.

the compounding fee, as ordered by this Court, within a period of

eight weeks, then, the present petition shall be deemed to have

been dismissed, by reviving the judgment of conviction dated

15.12.2021 and order of sentence dated 16.12.2021, passed by

learned trial Court and in that eventuality, he shall surrender

before the learned trial Court to undergo the substantive sentence,

imposed upon him, by the learned trial Court.

15. Pending miscellaneous applications, if any, shall also

stand disposed of.

(Virender Singh) Judge

September 01, 2025 (subhash)

 
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