Citation : 2023 Latest Caselaw 8861 HP
Judgement Date : 4 July, 2023
IN THE HIGH COURT OF HIMACHAL PRADESH, SHIMLA
CrMP(M) Nos.1551 to 1554 & 1601 of 2023
.
Decided on : 04.07.2023
1. Cr.MP(M) No.1551 of 2023
Manjot ...Applicant
Versus
State of Himachal Pradesh ...Respondent
2. Cr.MP(M) No.1552 of 2023.
Jaswinder Kaushik ...Applicant
Versus
State of Himachal Pradesh ...Respondent
3. Cr.MP(M) No.1553 of 2023.
Rajinder Singh @ Jindu ...Applicant
Versus
State of Himachal Pradesh ...Respondent
4. Cr.MP(M) No.1554 of 2023.
Nand Lal ...Applicant
Versus
State of Himachal Pradesh ...Respondent
5. Cr.MP(M) No.1601 of 2023.
Akshay Kashyap ...Applicant
.
Versus
State of Himachal Pradesh ...Respondent
Coram
The Hon'ble Mr. Justice Virender Singh, Judge.
Whether approved for reporting?1
For the applicant(s) : Mr. N.S. Chandel, Senior Advocate with Mr. Vinod Gupta, Advocate.
For the respondent(s) : Mr. Tejasvi Sharma,
Additional Advocate General with Ms. Avni Kochhar, Deputy Advocate General.
Mr. Vikram Thakur, Advocate for the complainant.
SI Neelam Kumari, I.O. Police Station Nalagarh, is present in
person along with record.
Virender Singh, Judge (oral).
The above titled applications are being disposed of,
by this common order, as the applicants have filed these
applications under Section 438 of the Code of Criminal
Procedure (hereinafter referred to as 'CrPC'), in case FIR
Whether Reporters of local papers may be allowed to see the judgment? Yes.
No.178 of 2023, dated 21st June, 2023, registered with Police
Station, Nalagarh, District Solan, H.P., under Sections 452,
.
147, 148, 149, 323 and 307 of the Indian Penal Code
(hereinafter referred to as the 'IPC') read with Section 25 of
the Arms Act.
2. By way of these applications, the applicants have
sought the indulgence of this Court to direct the
Police/Investigating Officer to release them on bail, in the
event of their arrest, in the abovementioned FIR.
3. According to the applicants, they are innocent and
have falsely been implicated, in the present case. They are
permanent residents of the address, as mentioned in the
applications and having deep roots in the society. In the
applications, certain undertakings have been given, on behalf
of the applicants, for which, they are ready to abide by, in case,
any direction is issued to the Police/Investigating Officer.
4. On the basis of the above factual position, the
applicants have sought the relief, as claimed, by them, in the
applications.
5. When put to notice, the police has filed the status
report, disclosing therein that on 21.6.2023, complainant
.
Vikrant Chandel, has got recorded his statement under
Section 154 CrPC to the effect that he is resident of village
Seri and working with Narender Luka, liquor contractor,
Nalagarh. On 20.6.2023, he along with Maninder Pal Singh,
Mandeep and Satnam Singh were having their dinner while
sitting in liquor vend L14 at Kirpalpur. At that time,
salesman of the liquor vend, namely Kuldeep came inside and
apprised them that number of persons having the swords,
sticks and cogwheels (graris) in their hands were standing
outside the liquor vend. When the said salesman was
apprising these facts to the complainant, meanwhile 1520
people came inside, having swords, dandas and cogwheels
(Graris) and started beating all the four persons present there.
Some of them had thrown away the bottles of liquor upon the
complainant and his companions.
5.1. Nand Lal has inflicted the injuries with the help of
cogwheel (Grari), whereas, the person described as
Jatkhanpuri, had inflicted the injuries to Manjot with the help
of Darat (big sickle). Harjot, Jitender @ Jindu had inflicted
the injuries to the complainant with the help of sword. Satnam
.
@ Deepu, Maninder Pal and Mandeep also sustained injuries.
5.2. The complainant also sustained injury on his
cheek with bottles. When they were beating the complainant
and his companions, accused Vicky had taken out a black
coloured pistol from inside the trousers worn by him and
uttered the words "Thok Dawan", however, the person
standing with him, had snatched the pistol from Vicky. All the
persons have beaten them for about 15 minutes. Thereafter,
they left the spot along with the weapons.
5.3. On this information, the police reached there and
complainant were then taken to CHC Nalagarh for treatment.
Describing the injuries sustained by them, he has prayed that
the above persons, who are stated to be the companions of
Vicky, had attacked them with the intention to kill them.
Consequently, he has prayed that action be taken against
them.
6. On the basis of the above facts, the FIR, in
question, has been registered with the Police Station,
.
Nalagarh, District Solan and the police swung into motion.
7. The injured was then taken to CHC, Nalagarh. On
20.6.2023, the I.O. visited the spot and prepared the spot map
and collected the physical evidence from the spot. Maninder
Pal had also produced the blood stained Tshirt and trousers.
8. It is the further case of the Police that in
pursuance of the directions of this Court, the applicants have
joined the investigation. Initially, they have disclosed to the
police that, at the time of incident, they were not having any
weapon, as alleged by the complainant. However, they have
admitted that after entering into the liquor vend, they had
inflicted injuries with the broken bottles to the complainant.
One of the accused namely Ashraf Ali @ Vicky was arrested on
26.6.2023.
9. Xrays and CT Scan of the complainant and his
companions was conducted at Regional Hospital Solan. The
Police has also stated about the following criminal history of
the applicant Rajinder Singh @ Jindu:
i) FIR No.93/21, dated 27.3.2021, under Sections 147,148,149, 323, 506, 427, 324, 325 IPC, registered with Police Station Nalagarh;
.
ii) Fir No.59/17, dated 2.6.2017, under Section 302, 34 IPC, registered with Police Station Kiratpur Sahib, Punjab.
iii) FIR No.148/13, dated 21.7.2013, under Sections 341, 332, 353, 506, 34 IPC, registered with Police Station, Nalagarh.
iv) FIR No.161/21, dated 15.6.2021, under Sections 147, 148, 149, 307, 336, 34 IPC.
10. Similarly, the police has also stated about the
following criminal history of applicant Jasvinder Singh @
Jatt:
i) FIR No.130/21, dated 10.5.2021, under Sections 147, 148, 149, 323, 506, 325 IPC, registered with
Police Station, Nalagarh;
11. Police has also stated about the following criminal
history of applicant Nand Lal @ Nandu:
i) FIR No.152/18, dated 8.6.2018, under Sections 353, 332, 34 IPC, registered with Police Station, Nalagarh;
ii) FIR No. 37/18, dated 15.4.2018, under Sections 147, 148, 149, 323, 324, 427 IPC, registered with Police Station Kot Kehloor, District Bilaspur.
12. Police has also stated about the following criminal
history of applicant Akshay Kumar @ Chinna:
.
i) FIR No.271/19, dated 17.9.2019, under Sections 341, 504, 506, 34 IPC, registered with Police Station, Nalagarh;
ii) FIR No.52/19, dated 16.2.2019, under Sections 39(1)(a) HP Ex. Act, registered with Police Station, Nalagarh;
iii) FIR No.216/16, dated 24.10.2016, under Sections 324 IPC, registered with Police Station, Nalagarh;
iv) FIR No.62/17, dated 11.2.2017, under Sections 147, 148, 149, 323 IPC, registered with Police Station,
Nalagarh;
v) FIR No.232/20, dated 24.7.2020, under Sections
39(1)(a) HP Ex. Act, registered with Police Station, Nalagarh;
vi) FIR No.68/21, dated 2.3.2021, under Sections 39(1)
(a) HP Ex. Act, registered with Police Station,
Nalagarh;
13. Police has also stated about the following criminal
history of accused Manjot Singh @ Harjot:
i) FIR No.339/21, dated 1.11.2021, under Sections 341, 323, 34 IPC, registered with Police Station, Nalagarh.
14. It is the further case of the Police that the weapon
of offence allegedly used by the accused, as well as, vehicle
used by accused Akshay Kumar @ Chinu was taken into
possession. It is the further case of the police that during the
.
investigation, it was found that accused Ashraf Ali @ Vicky
was not having any pistol.
15. On the basis of the above facts, it has been prayed
that in case, the interim order is made absolute, the applicants
may coerce the witnesses.
16. On the basis of the above facts, a prayer has been
made to dismiss the applications.
17. Mr. Vikram Thakur, learned counsel appearing for
the complainant has also supported the arguments of the
learned Additional Advocate General, by arguing that
considering the criminal history of the applicants, they do not
deserve any relief under Section 438 CrPC.
18. On the basis of the above facts, as well as, on the
basis of the apprehensions, Mr. Tejasvi Sharma, learned
Additional Advocate General has prayed for the dismissal of
the application.
19. Heard.
20. First of all, coming to the criminal history, which
has been mentioned in the status report regarding applicant
.
Rajinder Singh @ Jindu, applicant Jasvinder Singh @ Jatt,
applicant Nand Lal @ Nandu and applicant Akshay Kumar @
Chinna and accused Manjot Singh @ Harjot, is concerned, it is
not the case of the police that the conviction has been awarded
by any competent Court of law, in the trial of the above
mentioned case. Mere registration of the cases does not take
away the presumption of innocence, which is still available to
the applicants.
21. Investigation, in the present case, is almost
complete. Recovery has already been effected. Despite
submitting the factual position regarding the criminal history
of the applicants, the police is not able to make out a case for
custodial interrogation of the applicants.
22. At the time of deciding the bail application, this
Court should refrain from commenting upon the evidence, so
collected during the investigation of the case, as it would cause
prejudice to the case of the prosecution or to the case of the
accused.
23. The bail application cannot be rejected as a matter
of punishment, as pretrial punishment is prohibited
.
under the law. Punishment can only be imposed, after the
full fledged trial.
24. The applicants are the local residents of Tehsil
Nalagarh and there is no apprehension that, in case, interim
order is made absolute, they may not be available for the trial.
25. So far as the apprehension, qua coercing of the
witnesses by the applicants, in case the interim order is
ordered to be made absolute is concerned, the movement of the
applicants can be restricted by imposing suitable conditions.
26. Considering the factual position, as mentioned in
the status report, this Court is of the view that the Police is
not able to make out a case against the applicants for custodial
interrogation. As such, the interim orders dated 23rd June,
2023, passed in Cr.MP(M) Nos.1551 to 1554 of 2023 and 26 th
June, 2023, passed in CrMP(M) No.1601 of 2023, by this Court
are hereby made absolute. Therefore, it is ordered that the
applicants be released on bail, in the event of their arrest, in
case FIR No.178 of 2023, dated 21st June, 2023, registered with
Police Station, Nalagarh, District Solan, H.P., under Sections
452, 147, 148, 149, 323, 307 IPC read with Section 25 of the
.
Arms Act, on their furnishing personal bail bonds, in the sum
of ₹50,000/, each with one surety each of the like amount, to
the satisfaction of the Investigating Officer. This order,
however, shall be subject to the following conditions:
a) That the applicants will join the investigation of the case, as and when, called for, by the Investigating
Officer, in accordance with law;
b) The applicants will not leave India, without prior permission of the Court;
c) That the applicants will not, directly or indirectly,
make any inducement, threat or promise to any person, acquainted with the facts of the case, so as to
dissuade him/her from disclosing such facts to the
Investigating Officer or the Court; and
d) That the applicants shall regularly attend the trial
Court on each and every date of hearing and if prevented by any reason to do so seek exemption from appearance by filing appropriate application.
e) That the applicants shall move applications for bail, as and when the police filed the final report under Section 173(2) Cr.PC.
28. Any of the observations, made hereinabove, shall
not be taken as an expression of opinion, on the merits of the
.
case, as these observations, are confined, only, to the disposal
of the present bail applications.
29. It is made clear that the respondentState is at
liberty to move an appropriate application, in case, any of the
bail conditions, is found violated by the applicants.
( Virender Singh )
Judge July 04, 2023(ps)
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