Citation : 2021 Latest Caselaw 5478 HP
Judgement Date : 29 November, 2021
IN THE HIGH COURT OF HIMACHAL PRADESH AT SHIMLA
ON THE 29TH DAY OF NOVEMBER, 2021
BEFORE
.
HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE SANDEEP SHARMA
CRIMINAL REVISION NO. 42 OF 2021
Between:-
DINESH KUMAR
PROPRIETOR/AUTHORIZED SIGNATORY,
M/S DINESH UDYOG,
V.P.O. GUTKAR,
TEHSIL AND DISTRICT MANDI,
H.P.
... PETITIONER
(BY MR. ALVIN MASSEY AND
MR. KISHORE PUNDEER,
ADVOCATES)
AND
M/S A.K. ENTERPRISE,
SUBATHU ROAD,
GHATTI, POST OFFICE GHATTI,
TEHSIL & DISTRICT SOLAN
(H.P.)
THROUGH ITS PROPRIETOR
SHRI ARVIND KUMAR RAI
SON OF SHRI SURYADEV RAI
. RESPONDENTS
(BY MR. MANOHAR LAL SHARMA,
ADVOCATE)
Whether approved for reporting:
This petition coming on for orders this day, the court passed the following:
ORDER
By way of instant criminal revision petition filed under S.397 and
401 CrPC, challenge has been laid to judgment dated 21.3.2020 passed
by learned Sessions Judge, Solan, Himachal Pradesh in Cr. Appeal No.
52-S/10 of 2019, affirming the judgment of conviction and order of
.
sentence dated 25.10.2019/31.10.2019 passed by learned Chief Judicial
Magistrate, Solan, District Solan, Himachal Pradesh in Criminal Complaint
No. 3/3 of 2016/13, whereby learned trial Court, while holding the
petitioner-accused (hereinafter, 'accused') guilty of having committed
offence punishable under S.138 of the Act, (hereinafter Act'), convicted
and sentenced to undergo simple imprisonment for a period of six month
and to pay a compensation of Rs.25,000/- to the respondent-complainant
(hereinafter, 'complainant').
2.
Precisely, the facts of the case, as emerge from the record, are
that the complainant instituted a complaint under S.138 of Act in the
competent court of law alleging therein that accused deals in purchase
and sale of different plastic products and purchased fiber white cloth,
coloured cloth etc. from the complainant and in discharge of his liability,
issued three cheques Nos. 100025, dated 105..2013 for Rs. 10,000/-,
cheque No. 100026, dated 10.6.2013 for Rs. 13,880/- and cheque No.
1000218, dated 29.5.2013 for Rs. 14,000/- /- to the complainant, but the
fact remains that the aforesaid cheques on their presentation for
encashment, were dishonoured on account of insufficient funds, as such,
complainant was compelled to institute the complaint under S.138 of the
Act.
3. Learned trial Court on the basis of evidence led on record by
respective parties, held the accused guilty of having committed offence
punishable under S. 138 of the Act, and accordingly convicted and
sentenced as per description given herein above.
4. Being aggrieved and dissatisfied with judgment of conviction
and order of sentence recorded by learned trial Court,, accused preferred
.
an appeal before learned Sessions Judge, Solan, Himachal Pradesh, but
the same was also dismissed vide judgment dated 21.3.2020. In the
aforesaid background, accused has approached this court in the instant
proceedings praying therein for his acquittal after setting aside judgments
of conviction and order of sentence recorded by learned courts below.
5. Vide order dated 25.2.2021, this court, while suspending the
substantive sentence imposed upon the accused by learned trial Court,
directed the accused to deposit entire amount of compensation. In
compliance to the same, accused has deposited Rs.45,000/- with the
learned trial Court.
6. Today during proceedings of the case, learned counsel for the
respondent, on instructions, states that since entire amount of
compensation stands deposited with the learned trial Court and accused
is ready and willing to get the said amount released in favour of the
complainant, this court may proceed to order compounding of the offence
in exercise of power under S.147 of the Act.
7. Mr. Manohar Lal Sharma, learned counsel representing the
complainant, who is otherwise present in the court states that though the
complainant has no objection in compounding the offence but he may be
awarded some amount on account of litigation expenses incurred by him,
for recovery of his own amount
8. Having taken note of the fact that entire amount stands
deposited in this court and learned trial Court and accused has no
objection in releasing the same in favour of the complainant, this court
sees no difficulty in compounding the offence while exercising power
under S. 147 of the Act and in terms of guidelines laid down by Hon'ble
Apex Court in Damodar S. Prabhu v. Sayed Babalal H. (2010) 5 SCC
.
663, whereby it has been held that court, while exercising power under
S.147 can proceed to compound offence, even in those cases, where
accused stands convicted.
9. Consequently in view of above, present petition is allowed and
judgments of conviction and order of sentence passed by learned Courts
below are quashed and set aside. Accused is acquitted of charges framed
against him under S. 138 of the Act. Learned court below is directed to
release amount deposited by the accused in favour of complainant by
remitting same into his savings bank account, details whereof shall be
furnished by the complainant within one week.
10. Since the complainant was unnecessarily dragged into litigation
for realisation of his own money, this court deems it fit to award Rs.10,000
as litigation expenses payable within four weeks, to the complainant. In
case aforesaid amount is not paid within the time stipulated to the
complainant, accused would beside rendering him for penal
consequences, shall also render himself liable for contempt of court
proceedings.
11. Petition stands disposed of in the afore terms, alongwith all
pending applications. Bail bonds, if any, furnished by the accused are
discharged.
(Sandeep Sharma) Judge November 29, 2021 (Vikrant)
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