Citation : 2021 Latest Caselaw 5800 HP
Judgement Date : 18 December, 2021
IN THE HIGH COURT OF HIMACHAL PRADESH AT SHIMLA
ON THE 18th DAY OF DECEMBER, 2021
BEFORE
HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE SANDEEP SHARMA
CIVIL WRIT PETITION NO.4069 of 2019
.
Between:-
MADHU VERMA
DAUGHTER OF SRI HARI RAM VERMA,
WIFE OF SHRI SURESH KUMAR,
AGED 55 YEARS,
RESIDENT OF VILLAGE BHAWANIPUR,
TEHSIL KASAULI, DISTRICT SOLAN,
HIMACHAL PRADESH,
PRESENTLY WORKING AS STATISTICAL ASSISTANT
IN TH EDIRECTORATE HIGHER EDUCATION,
SHIMLA, DISTRICT SHIMLA, HIMACHAL PRADESH
PETITIONER
(BY MR. AJEET SINGH SAKLANI, ADVOCATE)
AND
1. STATE OF HIMACHAL PRADESH
THROUGH SECRETARY (EDUCATION) TO THE
GOVERNMENT OF HIMACHAL PRADESH, SHIMLA-2
2. DIRECTOR HIGHER EDUCATION,
HIMACHAL PRADESH, SHIMLA
RESPONDENTS
(BY MR. SUDHIR BHATNAGAR AND
MR. DESH RAJ THAKUR,
ADDITIONAL ADVOCATES GENERAL WITH
MR. NARINDER THAKUR, MR. GAURAV SHARMA
AND MR. KAMAL KISHORE,
DEPUTY ADVOCATES GENERAL)
Whether approved for reporting? Yes.
This petition coming on for orders this day, the Court
passed the following:
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2
ORDER
By way of instant petition filed under Art. 226 of the
.
Constitution of India, petitioner has prayed for the following main
relief(s):
i) That a writ in the nature of certiorari may very kindly be issued thereby quashing and sting aside Annexure P-9, i.e. Recruitment and Promotion Rules, for the post of Statistician, to the extent , in clause 7, qualification of
M.A. Public Administration has been removed and also to the extent whereby in Clause-8, educational qualification has been made applicable in the case of promotees.
ii) That a writ in the nature of mandamus may very kindly be issued thereby
directing the respondents to promote the petitioner to the post of Statistician
from the year 1999, when she was eligible as per proposed Recruitment and Promotion Rules (Annexure P-4) with all consequential benefits of pay fixation, arrears, seniority etc. etc.
iii) That the respondents may very kindly be directed to assign correct seniority
to the petitioner, after promoting her as Statistician from the date other Statistical Assistants were promoted vide Annexure P-8.
iv) In the meantime, if aforesaid prayers do not find favour with this Hon'ble
Court, it is prayed that respondents may be directed to consider the case of the petitioner for promotion to the post of Statistician by relaxing the
Recruitment and Promotion Rules (hereinafter, 'proposed Rules') in her case, keeping in view the fact that she would retire in three years, without getting even a single promotion.
2. Precisely, the facts as emerge from the record are that on
18.8.1988, petitioner was appointed as Statistical Assistant in the
Directorate of Education (HP) in the pay scale of Rs. 570-1080 and
was posted in the office of District Education Officer, Solan. In January,
1996 and July, 1997, respondent-department proposed to fill up six
posts of Statistician on deputation basis from other departments and
one more post of Statistician in the pay scale of Rs.2,000-3500/-.
3. Being aggrieved and dissatisfied with the afore decision of the
respondent-State, one Naresh Kumar, Statistical Assistant, approached
.
erstwhile Administration Tribunal by way of OA No. 142 of 1996, which
was disposed of vide order dated 16.10.1996, (Annexure P-5).
Erstwhile Tribunal vide aforesaid order, directed the respondents to fill
up the posts of Statisticians by way of promotions of Statistical
Assistants working in the Education Department, on the basis of
proposed draft Rules, because at the relevant time, Rules for the post
of Statistician had not been framed. In the aforesaid order, erstwhile
Tribunal observed that, "In the light of all this, it seems reasonable that
the post should be filled up from the departmental candidates on the
proposed draft R&P Rules as they are in conformity with the Rules of
Statistical Officers of the Education Department which carries the scale
of Rs.2200-4000 and it is to be filled up from the eligible Statistical
Assistants having five years of service."
4. On 6.2.1996, proposed Rules for the post of Statistician were
sent by the Education Department for approval, wherein clause 7
provided as under: "Minimum Educational and Other qualifications,
required for direct recruits" Master's Degree in Economics /Statistics/
Mathematics/ Commerce/ Public Administration. Vide communication
No. EDN-H(PRY)-4-4-335-97 dated 9.7.1997 and 25.7.1997, Director
Primary Education sponsored names of Statistical Assistants for
promotion as Statistician as per proposed/ draft Rules in terms of the
order dated 16.10.1996 passed by erstwhile Tribunal in OA No. 142 of
1996. Vide notification dated 25.5.1999, respondents promoted the
Statistical Assistants to the post of Statistician in the pay scale of
.
Rs.6400-10640 on ad hoc basis but the petitioner, who at the relevant
time was also eligible, was ignored. Petitioner alongwith similarly
situate persons filed O.A. No. 1684 of 2002, laying therein challenge to
the action of the respondents, inasmuch as they ignored him/them, for
promotion to the post of Statistician. On account of abolishment of
Tribunal, afore case came to be transferred to this Court and was re-
registered as CWP(T) No 6262 of 2008. Before aforesaid case could
be heard and decided, Government of Himachal Pradesh vide
Notifiction dated 18.06.2002, framed Rules for the post of Statistician
thereby removing the subject of Public Administration from the
educational qualification. On 2.8.2010, aforesaid petition was
dismissed (Annexure P-13). Against the aforesaid order, petitioner filed
review petition No. 146 of 2012, which was also dismissed vide
judgment dated 8.8.2012 (Annexure P-15).
5. Being aggrieved and dissatisfied with the order dated 8.8.2012,
petitioner alongwith other persons filed LPA No. 494 of 2012 alongwith
CWP(T) No. 8530 of 2008 (Annexure P-16), which was dismissed vide
judgment dated 12.12.2012(Annexure P-16). Vide aforesaid judgment,
Division Bench of this Court held that, "in any event, we are of the
considered opinion that it is for the employer to decide what
qualifications should be prescribed for a particular post and unless it is
shown that such qualifications have no concern with the job, the Court
would normally not interfere in such matters." Lastly, in the aforesaid
judgment, Division Bench of this Court held that the employer has only
provided that for the higher post of Statistician the persons falling in the
.
feeder category must have a master degree. This directly relates to
the job and cannot be said to be arbitrary rule. However, careful
perusal of aforesaid judgment rendered by Division Bench of this Court
nowhere suggests that qualification possessed by the petitioner I.e. MA
Public Administration was not held to be a qualification required to be
possessed by an employee, to be promoted against the post in
question. r
6. Being aggrieved and dissatisfied with the aforesaid action of the
respondents, petitioner filed an OA No. 1684 of 2002 in the erstwhile
H.P. State Administrative Tribunal, laying therein challenge to aforesaid
Rules, especially educational qualification. However, aforesaid original
application was transferred on account of abolition of tribunal and was
re-registered as CWP(T) No. 8530 of 2008, which came to be decided
with LPA No. 494 of 2012 decided on 12.12.2012, details whereof have
been given in para supra. Subsequent to passing of aforesaid
judgments, petitioner received information under Right to Information
Act (Annexure P-, page 290), wherein it came to be disclosed that
Madhu Verma, petitioner herein (Statistical Assistant) was fully eligible
for promotion to the post of Statistician as per proposed Rules at the
relevant time. Precisely the grouse of the petitioner at this stage is that
when respondents pursuant to directions issued by erstwhile Tribunal
in OA NO. 142 of 1996, Rakesh Sharma vs. State of Himachal
Pradesh, promoted certain Statistical Assistants to the post of
Statistician on the basis of proposed/draft Rules and her case was also
recommended alongwith other eligible candidates, she could not have
.
been ignored for promotion, especially when in proposed/draft Rules,
Master's in (Public Administration) was one of the prescribed
qualifications. Information obtained under Right to Information Act,
available at Page 292 of paper book, further reveals that petitioner
was similarly situate to those persons, who were promoted in 1999 and
her case was also recommended at Sr. No. 7 by the Director, to the
Government of Himachal Pradesh. Though, after promotion of similarly
situate person in the year 1999, much water has flown because
thereafter respondents framed Rules for the post of Statistician in the
year 2002, thereby removing subject of MA in Public Administration but
precise question which needs to be determined in the present case is,
"whether the petitioner could be ignored in the year1999 when other
Statistical Assistant were considered for the post of Statistician on the
basis of draft Rules, wherein admittedly person having master degree
in public administration was eligible to be promoted to the post
Statistician?"
7. Reply filed by the respondents is silent qua aforesaid aspect of
the matter, rather, it has been categorically stated that pursuant to
decision dated 16.10.1996 rendered by erstwhile Tribunal, Director
Primary Education sponsored the names of Statistical Assistant
including petitioner for promotion to the post of Statistician.
8. True, it is that after 18.6.2002, when respondents framed Rules
for the post of Statistician, petitioner herein was not eligible for
promotion to the post of Statistician on account of her qualification
.
because admittedly in the aforesaid Rules, person having master
degree in public administration is not entitled for promotion to the post
of Statistician but in the case at hand, case of the petitioner for
promotion to the post of Statistician was required to be considered in
the year 1999, when respondents in compliance to order dated
16.10.1996 passed in OA No. 142 of 1996, Naresh SHARMA vs. State
of Himachal Pradesh considered other persons for promotion to the
post of statistician in terms of proposed /draft Rules, wherein
admittedly persons having qualification of Master's degree in Public
Administration was eligible for promotion to the post of Statistician.
Since the petitioner was fully eligible to be considered for promotion to
the post Statistician in the year 1999, when promotions were made or
were being made on the basis of draft Rules, respondents at this stage,
cannot be permitted to defeat the claim of the petitioner on the ground
that in the Rules framed in the year 2002, persons having master's
degree in public administration are not eligible to be promoted to the
post of Statistician.
9. Since it is quite apparent from the reply filed by the respondents,
wherein they have admitted that Director Primary Education had
sponsored name of the petitioner to the government for promotion to
the post of Statistician in terms of draft Rules, pursuant to decision
dated 16.10.1996, rendered by erstwhile Tribunal in OA No. 142 of
1996, this Court has a reason to believe and presume that at that relevant
time, petitioner was fully eligible to be promoted as Statistician but for no
fault of hers, she was not promoted.
.
10. Mr. Narinder Thakur, learned Deputy Advocate General vehemently
argued that since there is inordinate delay in filing the petition at hand,
reliefs, as prayed for, in the instant petition, cannot be granted at this
belated stage.
11. However, having taken note of the fact that petitioner had been
fighting for her rightful claim since the year1999 and in this regard, she
repeatedly approached competent court of law, this Court finds no merit in
the aforesaid objection and same is accordingly dismissed. Otherwise
also, petitioner on account of her being not promoted despite her being
eligible in the year 1999, is suffering continuously and as such, petition
being filed by her, cannot be rejected on the ground of limitation.
12. Consequently, in view of above, this court finds merit in the present
petition and accordingly, same is allowed and respondents are directed to
promote the petitioner to the post of Statistician from the date, other
persons, i.e. Naresh Kumar's & Ors. were given such benefit of promotion
on the basis of draft Rules, in terms of order rendered by erstwhile
Tribunal in OA No. 142 of 1996, alongwith consequential benefits.
13. Petition stands disposed of in the afore terms alongwith all pending
applications.
(Sandeep Sharma) Judge
18th December, 2021 (reena)
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