Citation : 2025 Latest Caselaw 2832 Guj
Judgement Date : 10 February, 2025
NEUTRAL CITATION
C/LPA/269/2025 ORDER DATED: 10/02/2025
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IN THE HIGH COURT OF GUJARAT AT AHMEDABAD
R/LETTERS PATENT APPEAL NO. 269 of 2025
In R/SPECIAL CIVIL APPLICATION NO. 16038 of 2023
With
CIVIL APPLICATION (FOR STAY) NO. 1 of 2025
In R/LETTERS PATENT APPEAL NO. 269 of 2025
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CHILD DEVELOPMENT PLAN OFFICER
Versus
AJITSINH RAMSINH DODIYA & ORS.
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Appearance:
AISHVARYA(8018) for the Appellant(s) No. 1
MS SHRUTI DHRUVE, AGP for the Respondent(s) No. 4,5,6
MS TEJAL K SHAH(2719) for the Respondent(s) No. 1,2,3
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CORAM:HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE A.S. SUPEHIA
and
HONOURABLE MS. JUSTICE GITA GOPI
Date : 10/02/2025
ORAL ORDER
(PER : HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE A.S. SUPEHIA)
At the outset, learned advocate Ms.Aishvarya has submitted that against the very same order, Letters Patent Appeal No.155 of 2025 filed by the Executive Engineer against its employees has been disposed of by the order dated 20.01.2025. She has submitted that in the present proceedings are confined only to the respondent No.1, who is the employee of the appellant however, the benefits have already been paid.
1. It is an established fact that there are various Writ Petitions filed by numerous employees after the judgment was rendered by the
NEUTRAL CITATION
C/LPA/269/2025 ORDER DATED: 10/02/2025
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learned Single Judge in Special Civil Application No.10308 of 2021 dated 11.08.2021. It is also not in dispute that in various High Courts of the country, such issue about grant of one increment accruing on 1st July to its employees and who had retired on 30th June, was raised and examined by different High Courts. Ultimately, the Supreme Court in the judgment in the case of Director (Admn. and HR) KPTCL and Others v. C.P. Mundinamani and Others, dated 11.04.2023, disposed of the Special Leave Petition on identical issue.
2. It appears that thereafter, a review application was filed before the Supreme Court on the very said judgment being Misc. Civil Application (Diary) No.2400 of 2024 in Special Leave Petition (Civil) No.4722 of 2021. By the order dated 06.09.2024, the Supreme Court again clarified with regard to entitlement of one increment to such employees who are similarly situated to the opponent.
3. The Supreme Court has held thus:-
"The issue raised in the present applications requires consideration, insofar as the date of applicability of the judgment dated 11.04.2023 in Civil Appeal No. 2471/2023, titled "Director (Admn. and HR) KPTCL and Others v. C.P. Mundinamani and Others", to third parties is concerned. We are informed that a large number of fresh writ petitions have been filed.
NEUTRAL CITATION
C/LPA/269/2025 ORDER DATED: 10/02/2025
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To prevent any further litigation and confusion, by of an interim order we direct that:
(a) The judgment dated 11.04.2023 will be given effect to in case of third parties from the date of the judgment, that is, the pension by taking into account one increment will be payable on and after 01.05.2023. Enhanced pension for the period prior to 31.04.2023 will not be paid.
(b) For persons who have filed writ petitions and succeeded, the directions given in the said judgment will operate as res judicata, andaccordingly, an enhanced pension by taking one increment would have to be paid.
(c) The direction in (b) will not apply, where the judgment has not attained finality, and cases where an appeal has been preferred, or if filed, is entertained by the appellate court.
(d) In case any retired employee has filed any application for intervention/impleadment in Civil Appeal No. 3933/2023 or any other writ petition and a beneficial order has been passed, the enhanced pension by including one increment will be payable from the month in which the application for intervention/impleadment was filed.
This interim order will continue till further orders of this Court. However, no person who has already received an enhanced pension including arrears, will be affected by the directions in (a), (c) and (d)."
4. In the meantime, the State Government, on dismissal of the Special Leave Petition, had also framed policy regulating grant of one increment in line of the order passed by the Supreme Court. However, when the recent order dated 06.09.2024 was passed by the Supreme Court clarifying its earlier order, the State Government has withdrawn the policy.
NEUTRAL CITATION
C/LPA/269/2025 ORDER DATED: 10/02/2025
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5. It is also not in dispute that the learned Single Judge as well as the Division Bench have placed reliance on the judgment of the Supreme Court in the case of C.P. Mundinamani (supra) for taking similar view.
6. In light of subsequent development, the State Government has filed the present Letters Patent Appeal on the order passed by the learned Single Judge. We have noticed that there are numerous Letters Patent Appeals filed either by the State Government or by various bodies of the State Government on the basis of the order passed by the Supreme Court. In fact, in some matters, the learned advocates appearing for the employees have consented for passing orders in Letters Patent Appeals in line of the order dated 06.09.2024 passed by the Supreme Court in the review application in case of C.P. Mundinamani (supra).
7. The aforesaid fact is not denied by the employees that in identical facts and on the similar judgments, this Court has entertained the Letters Patent Appeals. For brevity, we are not inclined to refer to the numbers of such Appeals.
8. Thus, in order to see that uniformity is maintained in all such cases and all the
NEUTRAL CITATION
C/LPA/269/2025 ORDER DATED: 10/02/2025
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employees are treated at par with the directions issued by the Supreme Court, we are inclined to dispose of the Letters Patent Appeal in conformity with the order dated 06.09.2024 passed by the Supreme Court in Misc. Civil Application (Diary) No.2400 of 2024 in Special Leave Petition (Civil) No.4722 of 2021.
9. Thus, the present appeal is disposed of in terms of the order passed by the Supreme Court qua respondent No.1 only. As a sequel, the connected Civil Application also stands disposed of.
10. learned advocate Ms.Aishvarya and learned advocate Ms.Shah have pointed out that pursuant to the application filed by the applicant under the Contempt of Courts Act, 1971 being Misc. Civil Application No.203 of 2024, the original employee i.e. respondent No.1 is already paid the benefits of one increment as per the aforesaid order passed by the Supreme Court.
Sd/-
(A. S. SUPEHIA, J)
Sd/-
(GITA GOPI,J) NVMEWADA/8
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