Citation : 2024 Latest Caselaw 4587 Guj
Judgement Date : 11 June, 2024
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R/CR.MA/10369/2024 ORDER DATED: 11/06/2024
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IN THE HIGH COURT OF GUJARAT AT AHMEDABAD
R/CRIMINAL MISC.APPLICATION (FOR QUASHING & SET ASIDE
FIR/ORDER) NO. 10369 of 2024
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KISHORKUMAR SHANTUMAL SINDHI
Versus
STATE OF GUJARAT & ANR.
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Appearance:
MS RAKSHA S KHATED(12987) for the Applicant(s) No. 1
for the Respondent(s) No. 2
MS MAITHILI D MEHTA ADDITIONAL PUBLIC PROSECUTOR for
the Respondent(s) No. 1
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CORAM:HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE NIRZAR S. DESAI
Date : 11/06/2024
ORAL ORDER
1. By way of this application, the applicant has prayed for the following reliefs :-
"A) Your Lordships may be pleased admit/allow this petition;
B) Your Lordships may be pleased to suspend the judgment and order dated 14.04.2023 passed by Ld. 9th Additional Judicial Magistrate Court, Mehsana being Criminal case no. 8473 of 2021 which is at Annexure-A and Common Judgment and order dated 29.03.2024 passed in Criminal Appeal No.155 of 2023 & Criminal Revision Application No.39 of 2023 passed by the Ld. 2nd Additional Sessions Judge, Mehsana which is at Annexure-B pending hearing and final disposal of this petition;
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C) Your Lordships may be pleased to quash and set aside the judgment and order dated 15.04.2023 passed by Ld. 9th Additional Judicial Magistrate Court, Mehsana being Criminal case no. 8473 of 2021 which is at Annexure-A and Common Judgment and order dated 29.03.2024 passed in Criminal Appeal No.155 of 2023 & Criminal Revision Application No.39 of 2023 passed by the Ld. 2nd Additional Sessions Judge, Mehsana which is at Annexure-B and Your Lordships may be pleased to give benefit under Section 147 of the Negotiable Instruments Act by compounding the offence.
D) Your Lordships may be pleased pass any such other and/or further orders as deems fit to this Hon'ble Court in the interest of justice."
2. Heard learned advocate Ms. Raksha S. Khated appearing for the applicant, learned Additional Public Prosecutor Ms. Maithili D. Mehta appearing for the respondent No.1 - State and learned advocate Ms. Anushree Pandey who has received instructions to appear on behalf of the respondent No.2 - Original Complainant. Learned advocate Ms. Anushree Pandey is permitted to file her appearance forthwith.
3. Rule. Learned Additional Public Prosecutor as well as learned advocate appearing for the Complainant waive service of Rule on behalf of the respective respondents.
4. Considering the issue involved in the present
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application and with consent of the learned advocates appearing for the respective parties as well as considering the fact that the dispute amongst the applicant and respondent No.2 has been resolved amicably, this application is taken up for final disposal forthwith.
5. The dispute is in respect of three different cheques which were dishonored total amounting to Rs.2,50,000/- and as the proceedings being Criminal Case No.8473 of 2021 was initiated by the respondent No.2 which were decided vide order dated 15.4.2023 by the learned 9th Additional Judicial Magistrate First Class, Mehsana holding the petitioner guilty for an offence punishable under Section 138 of the Negotiable Instrument Act thereby directing him to pay the amount of Rs.2,50,000/- and with simple imprisonment of six months and in case of default to pay the amount, thirty days simple imprisonment. The petitioner challenged the said order passed in Criminal Case No. 8473 of 2021 on 15.4.2023 by way of Appeal No. 155 of 2023 as well as Criminal Revision Application No.39 of 2023 which was also rejected by learned 2nd Additional Sessions Judge, Mehsana vide order dated 29.3.2024 passed in Criminal Appeal No. 155 of 2023. After having failed before both the Courts, the petitioner has preferred this
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petition seeking quashing of the order on the ground that the dispute is settled between the parties and hence, the impugned judgment passed by both the Trial Court as well as Appellate Court are required to be quashed and set aside.
6. Heard learned advocate Ms. Raksha Khated for the petitioner and learned advocate Ms. Pandey for respondent No.2. Learned advocate Ms. Pandey draws attention of this Court to the affidavit filed by the original complainant - respondent No.2 herein viz. Yogeshkumar Ashokkumar Visnani and states that the dispute between the parties is settled and hence, both the impugned orders in this petition may be quashed as the respondent No.2 does not have any objection if both the impugned judgment and orders are quashed.
7. Original complainant - Yogeshkumar Ashokkumar Visnani is present before this Court and identified by learned advocate Ms. Anushree Pandey. Upon inquiry from the Court Mr. Visnanin states in line with what is stated in the affidavit and specifically states that he does not have any objection if both the impugned judgments are quashed.
8. Learned advocate for the applicant has taken this Court through the factual matrix arising
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out of the present application. At the outset, it is submitted that the parties have amicably resolved the issue and therefore, any further continuance of the proceedings pursuant to the impugned FIR as well as any further proceedings arising therefrom would create hardship to the applicant. It is submitted that respondent No.2 has filed an affidavit in these proceedings and has declared that the dispute between the applicant and respondent No.2 is resolved due to intervention of trusted persons of the society. It is further submitted that in view of the fact that the dispute is resolved, the trial would be futile and any further continuance of the proceedings would amount to abuse of process of law. It is therefore submitted that this Court may exercise its inherent powers conferred under Section 482 of the Code and allow the application as prayed for.
9. Learned Additional Public Prosecutor appearing for the State has opposed the present application and submitted that considering the seriousness of the offence, the complaint in question may not be quashed and the present application may be rejected.
10. Learned advocate for respondent No.2 has reiterated the contentions raised by the learned advocate for the applicant. The learned advocate
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for respondent No.2 also relied upon the affidavit filed by respondent No.2 - Yogeshkumar Ashokkumar Visnani dated 17.5.2024. Respondent No.2 is present in person before the Court and is identified by learned advocate for respondent No.2. On inquiry made by the Court, respondent No.2 has declared before this Court that the dispute between the applicant and respondent No.2 is resolved due to intervention of trusted persons of the society and therefore, now the grievance stands redressed. It is therefore submitted that the present application may be allowed.
11. Having heard the learned advocates appearing for the respective parties, considering the facts and circumstances arising out of the present application as well as taking into consideration the decisions rendered by the Hon'ble Supreme Court in the cases of Gian Singh Vs. State of Punjab & Anr., reported in (2012) 10 SCC 303, Madan Mohan Abbot Vs. State of Punjab, reported in (2008) 4 SCC 582, Nikhil Merchant Vs. Central Bureau of Investigation & Anr., reported in 2009 (1) GLH 31, Manoj Sharma Vs. State & Ors., reported in 2009 (1) GLH 190 and Narinder Singh & Ors. Vs. State of Punjab & Anr. reported in 2014 (2) Crime 67 (SC), it appears that further continuation of criminal proceedings in relation to the impugned FIR
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against the applicant would be unnecessary harassment to the applicant. I have also considered the latest decision of the Hon'ble Supreme Court in the case of Parbatbhai Aahir @ Parbatbhai Bhimsinhbhai Karmur and others v. State of Gujarat, Criminal Appeal No.1723 of 2017 dated 4.10.2017 and the guidelines issued by the Hon'ble Supreme Court in the said decision, particularly paragraph 15. Considering the nature of disputes between the parties which are all private in nature, I am of the opinion that the matter requires consideration. It appears that the trial would be futile and further continuance of the proceedings pursuant to the impugned FIR would amount to abuse of process of law and hence, to secure the ends of justice, the impugned FIR is required to be quashed and set aside in exercise of powers conferred under Section 482 of the Code.
12. Resultantly, this application is allowed and both the impugned judgment and order dated 15.4.2023 passed by the learned 9th Additional Judicial Magistrate, Mehsana being Criminal Case No.8473 of 2021 and common judgment and order dated 29.3.2024 passed in Criminal Appeal No.155 of 2023 and Criminal Revision Application No.39 of 2023 passed by the learned 2nd Additional Sessions Judge, Mehsana is hereby quashed and
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set aside qua the present applicant. Accordingly, Rule is made absolute. Direct service is permitted.
(NIRZAR S. DESAI,J)
Pallavi
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