Citation : 2024 Latest Caselaw 947 Guj
Judgement Date : 5 February, 2024
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R/CR.RA/1201/2019 ORDER DATED: 05/02/2024
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IN THE HIGH COURT OF GUJARAT AT AHMEDABAD
R/CRIMINAL REVISION APPLICATION NO. 1201 of 2019
(AGAINST ACQUITTAL - NEGOTIABLE INSTRUMENT ACT)
With
CRIMINAL MISC.APPLICATION NO. 1 of 2023
(FOR WITHDRAWAL/DISBURSEMENT OF AMOUNT)
In
R/CRIMINAL REVISION APPLICATION NO. 1201 of 2019
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BIPINCHANDRA AMBALAL PANDYA
Versus
STATE OF GUJARAT
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Appearance:
MR.AMIT R JOSHI(6682) for the Applicant(s) No. 1
MRS. R.H. PATHAN(6540) for the Applicant(s) No. 1
HIMANSHI R BALODI(8919) for the Respondent(s) No. 2
MR. MH SHEKHAWAT(7194) for the Respondent(s) No. 2
MS JIRGA JHAVERI, APP for the Respondent(s) No. 1
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CORAM:HONOURABLE MS. JUSTICE S.V. PINTO
Date : 05/02/2024
ORAL ORDER
1. At the outset, learned advocates for the respective parties have jointly submitted that matter is settled and now, the original complainant does not want to pursue for the further litigation as complainant since the applicant has paid the entire amount of cheque to the complainant and the complainant has filed the affidavit in this regard and the same is taken on record.
2. With consent of the learned advocates appearing for the respective parties, the matter is taken up for final hearing as
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R/CR.RA/1201/2019 ORDER DATED: 05/02/2024
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the matter is amicably settled between the parties and the offence is bailable and nothing survives in the matter.
3. Rule. Learned APP Ms. Jirga Jhaveri waives service of notice of rule for the respondent - State and Mr. M.H.Shekhavat waives service of notice of Rule for the respondent No. 2.
4. By way of the present revision application filed u/s. 397 read with 401 of the Code of Criminal Procedure, the applicant has prayed for quashing and setting aside the impugned judgment and order in Criminal Appeal No. 102 of 2018 passed by the learned 3rd Sessions Judge, Gandhinagar on 19.08.2019, whereby, the learned Sessions Judge has confirmed the judgment and order in Criminal Case No. 4220 of 2015 passed by the learned 6th Additional Chief Judicial Magistrate, Gandhinagar on 23.07.2018, whereby, the learned Additional Chief Judicial Magistrate has sentenced the applicant - original accused two years simple imprisonment for the offence punishable under Section 138 of the Negotiable Instrument Act and to pay an amount of Rs.15,00,000/- to the complainant and in default, simple imprisonment of six months.
5. Being aggrieved and dissatisfied by the judgment and order passed by the learned Additional Chief Judicial Magistrate, Gandhinagar the present applicant filed criminal appeal
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before the learned Sessions Judge, Gandhinagar. The learned Sessions Judge has confirmed the judgment and order passed by the learned Additional Chief Judicial Magistrate and rejected the appeal. Hence, the applicant filed the present criminal revision application.
6. Learned advocate Mr. Amit Joshi for the applicant submits that the matter is amicably settled between the parties due to intervention of common friends, relatives and elders and no grievance survives in respect of the subject matter dispute and the settlement is arrived on the terms of 7,50,000/- and accordingly, the applicant has already deposited Rs.7,50,000/- before the learned Sessions Court that may be released in favour of the original complainant. Hence, the present application may be allowed and the order of conviction and sentence imposed by the learned Additional Chief Judicial Magistrate, Gandhinagar and confirmed by the learned 3rd Sessions Judge, Gandhinagar may be quashed and set aside. Learned advocate for the applicant submits that the amount of cheque in question is of Rs.15,00,000/- whereas the settlement between the parties has arrived at for Rs.7,50,000/-. He, therefore, prays that if the amount of fine is ordered to be paid at 10% considering the peculiar facts of the present case, it would meet the ends of justice.
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7. Learned advocate Mr.Shekhavat for the original complainant submits that the matter is amicably settled between the parties and he produced a notarized copy of affidavit filed by the original complainant. Learned advocate submits that in the affidavit, it is stated that that due to intervention of common friends, relatives and elders of society and no grievance survives in respect of the dispute. The settlement is arrived at on the terms that Rs.7,50,000/- already deposited by the present applicant before the learned Sessions Court will be released in favour of the original complainant and therefore, he has no objection if the impugned orders are quashed and set aside.
8. Considering the fact that as under Section 147 of the Negotiable Instrument Act, the offence is compoundable and permissible to settle the dispute at any stage and therefore, permission to settle the dispute is required to be allowed. It is pertinent to note that the applicant has settled the dispute at the level of High Court after the confirmation by the appellate Court and therefore, the present application requires consideration.
9. The learned advocates for the respective parties have jointly submitted that the matter is settled between the parties and the original complainant does not want to pursue further
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litigation. The original complainant has filed the affidavit and has admitted the contents of the affidavit. The complainant has remained present before this Court and has stated that he has no objection, if the conviction recorded by the learned Trial Court as well as Appellate Court is set aside. I have also considered the facts and circumstances arising out of the present application as also the decision passed in case of Damodar S. Prabhu Vs. Sayed Babalal H, reported in 2010(5) SCC 663. It appears that further continuation of criminal proceedings in relation to the impugned proceeding against the applicant would be unnecessary harassment to the applicant.
10. Considering the nature of dispute between the parties which is private in nature, the matter requires consideration and it appears that the trial would be futile and further continuance of the proceedings would amount to abuse of process of law and hence, to secure the ends of justice, the order is required to be quashed and set aside in exercise of powers conferred upon this Court.
11. Resultantly, this application is allowed. The judgment and order in Criminal Case No. 4220 of 2015 passed by the learned 6th Additional Chief Judicial Magistrate, Gandhinagar on 23.07.2018 and confirmed by judgment and order in
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Criminal Appeal No. 102 of 2018 passed by the learned 3 rd Sessions Judge, Gandhinagar on 19.08.2019 are hereby quashed and set aside subject to deposit 10% of the amount of cheque considering the peculiar facts of the case before the Gujarat High Court Legal Services Committee within a period of four weeks from today. The complainant is permitted to withdraw the amount of Rs.7,50,000/- being the agreed amount as per the settlement arrived at between the parties and the learned trial Court is also directed to permit the complainant to withdraw the said amount of Rs.7,50,000/- on proper and due verification.
12. On compliance of the said order, the applicant shall be released forthwith, if his presence is no longer required in any other criminal offence.
13. Rule is made absolute. Direct service is permitted.
ORDER IN CRIMINAL MISC. APPLICATION :
In view of the order passed in main application, present application does not survive. The present application stands disposed of accordingly.
(S. V. PINTO, J) F.S.KAZI.....
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