Citation : 2022 Latest Caselaw 1679 Guj
Judgement Date : 14 February, 2022
R/SCR.A/1504/2022 JUDGMENT DATED: 14/02/2022
IN THE HIGH COURT OF GUJARAT AT AHMEDABAD
R/SPECIAL CRIMINAL APPLICATION NO. 1504 of 2022
FOR APPROVAL AND SIGNATURE:
HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE VIPUL M. PANCHOLI
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1 Whether Reporters of Local Papers may be allowed
to see the judgment ?
2 To be referred to the Reporter or not ?
3 Whether their Lordships wish to see the fair copy
of the judgment ?
4 Whether this case involves a substantial question
of law as to the interpretation of the Constitution
of India or any order made thereunder ?
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DAMRA SURDAS ROOPLAL
Versus
STATE OF GUJARAT
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Appearance:
MR KAMLESH S KOTAI(6150) for the Applicant(s) No. 1
MR LB DABHI, PUBLIC PROSECUTOR for the Respondent(s) No. 1
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CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE VIPUL M. PANCHOLI
Date : 14/02/2022
ORAL JUDGMENT
1. Rule returnable forthwith. Learned APP waives service of notice of Rule for the respondent- State.
2. The petitioner has preferred this petition, seeking to invoke extraordinary jurisdiction of this Court under Article 226 and supervisory jurisdiction under Article 227 of the Constitution of India for the release of
R/SCR.A/1504/2022 JUDGMENT DATED: 14/02/2022
the muddamal vehicle, i.e. Maruti Swift Car bearing Registration No. GJ-31-D-9856.
3. Learned advocate for the petitioner submitted that on registration of the FIR being C.R. No. 1120902021193 of 2021 registered with Idar Police Station, District: Sabarkantha for the offences under the provision of the Gujarat Prohibition Act, the vehicle of the petitioner has been seized as muddamal in connection with the aforesaid offence. Aforesaid vehicle is duly registered with the transport department of the Government and in support of it, RC Book is placed on record at Page No. 12 of the compilation.
4. Learned advocate for the petitioner submits that the petitioner is shown as accused No.2 in the FIR. He was arrested and thereafter released on bail. It is further submitted that the vehicle in question has been purchased by the petitioner from from its original owner, namely Hemant Kanaiyalal Labana. The sale agreement is produced at Page-14 of the compilation. At this stage, it is further pointed out that the registered owner of the vehicle in question, namely Hemant Kanaiyalal Labana, has filed an affidavit before this Court stating therein
R/SCR.A/1504/2022 JUDGMENT DATED: 14/02/2022
that he has already sold the same to the petitioner and therefore if the interim custody of the vehicle in question is given to the present petitioner, he has no objection. He further submits, under the instructions, that the vehicle in question is not involved in any other case. He, therefore, urged that this petition may be allowed on suitable conditions.
5. Learned advocate for the petitioner has urged that this Court has wide powers, while exercising such powers under Article 226 of the Constitution. It can also take into account the ratio laid down in the case of 'SUNDERBHAI AMBALAL DESAI VS. STATE OF GUJARAT', reported in AIR 2003 SC 638, wherein, the Apex Court lamented the scenario of number of vehicles having been kept unattended and becoming junk within the police station premises. Learned advocate has also placed reliance upon the orders passed by the Coordinate Bench of this Court.
6. Learned APP for the respondent-State has strongly objected the submissions made by learned advocate for the petitioner and submitted that the vehicle in question was used for transporting liquor by the accused
R/SCR.A/1504/2022 JUDGMENT DATED: 14/02/2022
and if this motor vehicle would be released, it will be used for transporting liquor by the petitioner. However after referring to the documents produced on record with regard registration of certification and Identity Card, it is submitted that the petitioner is the owner of the vehicle.
7. On thus hearing both the sides, without determining the other issues raised by the petitioner, in reference to Sections 98 and 99 and other provisions of the said Act and reserving that to be determined in future, in an appropriate proceedings being a contentious issue, this Court chooses not to enter into that arena in the present matter and instead exercise the powers under Articles 226 and 227 of the Constitution.
8. Further, from the submissions canvassed by learned advocate for the petition, it is revealed that if the vehicle in question is not released, ultimately it would reduce to scrape and further the land / space of the campuses of police stations are also reduced to scrapyards. As against this, continuing the vehicle in police custody as muddamal, for various reasons, hardly turns out to be a factor for furtherance of dispensation of
R/SCR.A/1504/2022 JUDGMENT DATED: 14/02/2022
justice, on conclusion of the trial, as and when that stage is reached.
9. The Co-ordinate Benches of this Court in number of cases, some of which are noted above, have released the vehicles. This Court has taken into consideration those decisions and the judgments / orders referred in those decisions. Having considered the same, taking any different view would not be proper.
10. Resultantly, this application is allowed. The authority concerned is directed to release the vehicle of the petitioner, muddamal vehicle, i.e. Maruti Swift Car bearing Registration No. GJ-31-D-9856, on the terms and conditions that the petitioner:
(i) furnish a solvent surety of the amount equivalent to the value of the vehicle in question as per the value disclosed in the seizure memo or panchnama;
(ii) shall file an undertaking before the trial Court that prior to alienation or transfer in any mode or manner, prior permission of the concerned Court shall be taken till conclusion
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of the trial;
(iii) shall also file an undertaking to produce the vehicle as and when directed by the trial Court;
(iv) in the event of any subsequent offence, the vehicle shall stand confiscated;
(v) shall not use this vehicle in transporting liquor in future;
(vi) Before handing over the possession of the vehicle to the petitioner, necessary photographs shall be taken and a detailed panchnama in that regard, if not already drawn, shall also be drawn for the purpose of trial;
(vii) If, the IO finds it necessary, videography of the vehicle also shall be done. Expenses towards the photographs and the videography shall be borne by the petitioner;
11. Rule is made absolute to the aforesaid extent. Direct service is permitted.
(VIPUL M. PANCHOLI, J) UMESH/-
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