Citation : 2022 Latest Caselaw 4225 Guj
Judgement Date : 19 April, 2022
R/CR.RA/653/2017 ORDER DATED: 19/04/2022
IN THE HIGH COURT OF GUJARAT AT AHMEDABAD
R/CRIMINAL REVISION APPLICATION NO. 653 of 2017
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ISHAKBHAI KESARBHAI SHETA
Versus
SHREE RAM TRANSPORT FINANCE COMPANY LTD THROUGH POA
HOLDER UTTPALBHAI JAYANTILAL THAKKAR & 1 other(s)
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Appearance:
MR VIRAL J. VYAS FOR MR CHINTAN S POPAT(5004) for the Applicant(s)
No. 1
MS NARMATA MULCHANDANI FOR MR MANISH J PATEL(2131) for the
Respondent(s) No. 1
MS MH BHATT, APP for the Respondent(s) No. 2
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CORAM:HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE B.N. KARIA
Date : 19/04/2022
ORAL ORDER
By way of present application, the applicant has challenged the judgment and order dated 29.05.2017 passed in Criminal Appeal No. 42 of 2016 by learned 2nd Additional District Judge, Junagadh as well as judgment and order dated 10.03.2016 passed in Criminal Case No. 44 of 2012 by learned 3rd Additional Senior Civil Judge and Additional Chief Judicial Magistrate (Special Negotiable Court), Junagadh and acquit him from the charges leveled against him.
Today, when the matter was taken up for hearing, a joint submission was made by learned advocates for the respective parties that dispute between the parties is settled amicably.
R/CR.RA/653/2017 ORDER DATED: 19/04/2022
Learned advocate for the applicant submits that the dispute has been settled between the parties and applicant may be permitted to withdraw the amount of Rs. 2,50,000/- deposited by the applicant at the time of admitting the revision application.
Learned advocate for the respondent no.1 submits that the dispute has been settled between the parties and earlier, the amount of Rs. 2,50,000/- was deposited by the applicant before the trial court and thus, the respondent no.1 has no objection if the applicant may be permitted to withdraw such deposited amount. He further submits that full and final settlement has been arrived at between the parties and respondent no.1 has no objection if the orders passed by the courts below would be quashed and set aside.
Learned APP for the respondent No.2- State has submitted that after recording evidence, learned lower courts have passed the order of conviction against the present applicant and therefore, request made by both the learned advocates for the applicants as well as learned advocate for the respondent no.2 may not be granted.
Today, on a request being made by learned advocate for the respondent no.1, respondent no.1 was permitted to appear before this court and while making inquiry, he submits that applicant has paid the entire amount to him and therefore,
R/CR.RA/653/2017 ORDER DATED: 19/04/2022
now there is no dispute exist and now , no ill will or grievance among the parties thus he does not want to proceed further with the prosecution initiated by him.
Learned advocate for the respondent no.1 has identified the respondent no.1 as well as his signature in the affidavit filed by the respondent no.1 and has confirmed the fact about settlement arrived at between the parties.
Having considered the facts of the case and submissions made by learned advocates for the respective parties as well as learned APP for the respondent No.2-State and considering the facts of the affidavit filed by the respondent no.1, it appears that the dispute is settled amicably between the parties and respondent no.1 has received outstanding loan amount.
Relevant paras of the affidavit filed by the respondent no.1 are as under:
"1. I am original complainant(Respondent no.1herein) of the complaint filed under Section 138 of the Negotiable Instruments Act before 3" Additional Senior Civil Judge and Chief Judicial Magistrate (Special Negotiable Court), Junagadh for the dishonored of the cheque of Rs.5,31,330/under section 138 of N.LAct, against petitioner herein. In which at the conclusion of the trial the petitioner herein has been convicted by order dated 10.03.2016 under section 138 of Negotiable Instrument Act.
2. Being aggrieved and dissatisfied with the order passed by the Order passed by 3rd Additional Senior Civil Judge and Chief Judicial Magistrate (Special Negotiable Court), Junagadh, the applicant/accused has filed Criminal Appeal before 2 nd Additional
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Sessions Judge Junagadh. Wherein order dated 10.03.2016 has been confirmed by order dated 29.05.2017 passed tn Criminal Appeal No. 42 of 2016.
3. Therefore, Being aggrieved and dissatisfied with above stated orders, present revision application before this Hon-ble court has been preferred and same has been registered as Criminal Appeal no. 653 of 2017 and also Same was admitted by this Hon'ble court by order dated 20.07.2017 and same 1s pending for further consideration.
4. It is submits that, Pending present revision application dispute between parties has resolved and settled. Toward settlement, full and final payment amount has been deposited paid. As on today there is no any due/outstanding from the Applicant/Petitioner herein. Therefore 1f order challenge under present revision application has been quashed and set aside, then I have no any objection And I have also no any objection if amount which was deposited while admiring revision application return to the petitioner applicant."
The Apex Court in the case of Vinay Devanna Nayak V/s Ryot Seva Sahakari Bank Ltd. reported in AIR 2008 SC 716 has observed as under in paras 17 and 18 of the judgment :
"17. As observed by this Court in Electronic Trade & Technology Development Corporation Ltd. V. Indian Technologists and Engineers, (1996) 2 SCC 739, the object of bringing Section 138 in the statute book is to inculcate faith in the efficacy of banking operation and credibility in transacting business on negotiable instruments. The provision is intended to prevent dishonesty on the party of the drawer of negotiable instruments in issuing cheques without sufficient funds or with a view to inducing the payee or holder in due course to act upon it. It thus seeks to promote the efficacy of banking operations and ensures
R/CR.RA/653/2017 ORDER DATED: 19/04/2022
credibility in transacting business through cheques. In such matters, therefore, normally compounding of offences should not be denied. Presumably, Parliament also realized this aspect and inserted Section 147 by the Negotiable Instruments (Amendment and Miscellaneous Provisions) Act, 2002 (Act 55 of 2002)".
18.Taking into consideration even the said provision (Section
147) and the primary object underlying Section 138, in our judgment, there is no reason to refuse compromise between the parties. We therefore dispose of the appeal on the basis of the settlement arrived at between the appellant and the respondent."
Applying the ratio of the aforesaid decision of the Apex Court to the facts of the present case as well as considering the settlement arrived at between the parties, I am of the opinion that the revision application is required to be allowed and the parties be permitted to compound the offence.
In the result, present revision application is allowed. The judgment and order dated 29.05.2017 passed in Criminal Appeal No. 42 of 2016 by learned 2nd Additional District Judge, Junagadh as well as judgment and order dated 10.03.2016 passed in Criminal Case No. 44 of 2012 by learned 3rd Additional Senior Civil Judge and Additional Chief Judicial Magistrate (Special Negotiable Court), Junagadh stand quashed and set aside. The applicant-accused is acquitted of the charge under Section 138 of the Negotiable Instruments Act. Bail bond, if any, stands cancelled.
R/CR.RA/653/2017 ORDER DATED: 19/04/2022
Applicant is permitted to withdraw the amount of Rs. 2,50,000/- deposited by him before the learned trial court and the learned trial court shall release such amount after due verification in favour of the applicant.
Rule is made absolute to the aforesaid extent.
(B.N. KARIA, J) K. S. DARJI
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