Citation : 2024 Latest Caselaw 439 Gua
Judgement Date : 29 January, 2024
Page No.# 1/8
GAHC010191002022
THE GAUHATI HIGH COURT
(HIGH COURT OF ASSAM, NAGALAND, MIZORAM AND ARUNACHAL PRADESH)
Case No. : WP(C)/6140/2022
INDRAKALA DEVI
W/O. LT. LOKNATH SARMA, R/O. JAIL ROAD, NAGAON, P.S. SADAR, DIST.
NAGAON, ASSAM, PIN-782001.
VERSUS
THE STATE OF ASSAM AND 7 ORS
REP. BY THE COMM. AND SECY. TO THE GOVT. OF ASSAM, EDUCATION
(ELEMENTARY) DEPTT., DISPUR, GUWAHATI-06.
2:THE DIRECTOR
ELEMENTARY EDUCATION DEPTT.
ASSAM
KAHILIPARA
GUWAHATI-19.
3:THE PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTANT GENERAL (A AND E)
ASSAM
MAIDAMGAON
BELTOLA
GUWAHATI
PI-781029.
4:THE SECRETARY
TO THE GOVT. OF ASSAM
PENSION AND PUBLIC GRIEVANCES DEPTT.
DISPUR
GUWAHATI-06.
5:THE DISTRICT ELEMENTARY EDUCATION OFFICER
Page No.# 2/8
NAGAON
ASSAM
PIN-782001.
6:THE INSPECTOR OF SCHOOLS
NAGAON DISTRICT CIRCLE
NAGAON
ASSAM
PIN-782001.
7:THE DEPUTY INSPECTOR OF SCHOOLS
NAGAON
ASSAM
PIN-782001.
8:THE OFFICER IN CHARGE
NAGAON POLICE STATION
NAGAON
ASSAM
PIN-782001
Advocate for the Petitioner : MRS. P BARMAN (BORKAKOTI)
Advocate for the Respondent : GA, ASSAM
BEFORE
HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE SOUMITRA SAIKIA
ORDER
29.01.2024
Heard Ms. P. Barman, learned counsel for the petitioner. Also heard Mr.
N.J. Khataniar, learned Standing Counsel, Elementary Education Department, Mr.
G. Pegu, learned Additional Senior Government Advocate, Assam and Mr. R.K.
Talukdar, learned Standing Counsel, Accountant General, Assam.
Page No.# 3/8
2] This writ petition is filed by the petitioner on very peculiar attending facts
and circumstances. The petitioner was working as a Grade-IV employee (Night
Chowkidar) in the Office of the Inspector of Schools, Nagaon but from the
afternoon of 12.04.1993, the petitioner went missing and remained untraced till
date. The office of the Deputy Inspector schools lodged an FIR on 13.04.1993
at Nagaon Police Station and a GD entry being Nagaon P.S. G.D.E. No.535 was
registered on 17.04.1993. The petitioner had also lodged another FIR in respect
to the said incident on 16.04.1993. The petitioner also published the news of
her missing husband in two regular local dailies. In spite of efforts being made,
the petitioner's husband could not be traced out. Police report, however, was
received on 16.02.2009 and the pension was granted to the petitioner by with
effect from 12.04.2000 to 15.02.2010. According to the petitioner under Rule
143 of the Assam Services (Pension) Rules 1969 in the event the government
servant goes missing and an FIR has been filed as per Sub-rule 2, after the
lapse of a period of 1 (one) year as provided under Sub-rule 5 (five) from the
date of issue of the report by the concerned police station that the employee
had not been traced out, the family of the employee shall be granted benefits
like death-cum-retirement gratuity, G.P.F. amount, family pension etc.
3] Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the FIRs were lodged
immediately when the petitioner's husband went missing on 12.04.1993 and Page No.# 4/8
therefore, the State is duty bound to issue a police report. The police report was
issued on 16.02.2009 which was after 16 (sixteen) years of lodging the FIRs
regarding the petitioner's husband. It is submitted that the claim of the
petitioner was not considered in terms of Provisions 143 A of the Assam Pension
Rules, 1969 and due to which she has approached to this Court praying for
appropriate direction or order.
4] This writ petition was considered by a Coordinate Bench of this Court and
was disposed of by judgment and order dated 08.04.2021 passed in WP(C)
no.1681/2018 and the directions were issued to the respondents to take note of
all the facts and circumstances of the case and pass an appropriate order
whether the petitioner would be entitled to any further benefit under Rule 143
of the Assam Pension Rules, 1969. The Coordinate bench observed that the
police report regarding the case of the petitioner's missing husband was
furnished belatedly and that having been done, dereliction of duty by one
authority can never be a reason for another authority to act against the
entitlement of the legal rights of a person. A reference was also made to the
judgment of the Court rendered in Min Bahadur Thapa vs. State of Assam &
Ors. reported in 1999 (1) GLT 124.
5] In terms of the directions passed by the Coordinate Bench by order dated Page No.# 5/8
08.04.2021 passed in WP(C) no.1681/2018 the respondent no.2 passed
impugned order dated 09.05.2022, whereby the claims for petitioner were
rejected. It is also pointed out to the Court that although the impugned order
dated 09.05.2022 issued by the Director of Elementary Education by
communication dated 24.06.2022, the Deputy Inspector of Schools, Nagaon
forwarded a proposal for residual family pension payable to the petitioner with
effect from 13.04.1993 to 15.02.2010 amounting to Rs.3,02,137/- (Rupees
Three lakhs Two thousand One hundred Thirty Seven). It is submitted that but
for the impugned order dated 09.05.2022 issued by the Director of Elementary
Education, the Department has acknowledged the claims of the petitioner.
6] It is under these circumstances, learned counsel for the petitioner submits
that in terms of the directions issued by the Court in judgment and order dated
08.04.2021 in WP(C) no.1681/2018, the prayer of the petitioner was not
considered. That apart, where the Deputy Inspector of Schools had already
prepared the proposal for residual family pension with effect from one
13.04.1993 to 15.02.2010, the amount ought to have been released by the
respondent authorities instead of rejecting her claims.
7] Mr. N.J. Khataniar, learned Standing Counsel, Elementary Education
Department submits that he does not have any instructions at this stage as to Page No.# 6/8
why the prayer of the pension as calimed by the petitioner was rejected by the
impugned order dated 09.05.2022. He however, submits that there's no infirmity
in the impugned order as it is a speaking order and the reasons mentioned in
the order disclose as to why the claim of the petitioner has been rejected.
8] Both Mr. G. Pegu, learned Additional Senior Government Advocate appears
for the Pension Department i.e. the respondent nos. 4 & 8 and Mr. R.K.
Talukdar, learned Standing Counsel, Accountant General, for the respondent
no.3 submit that if the Administrative Department passes appropriate orders for
release of pension, then the same can be processed upon receipt of such
proposals.
9] Having heard learned counsel for the parties and upon perusal of the
pleadings on record, this Court is of the view that the judgment and order dated
08.04.2021 passed in WP(C) no.1681/2018 contains a very specific direction to
the respondents which is to consider the claim of the petitioner as to whether
the petitioner would be entitled for any further benefit under Rule 143, Assam
Pension Rules, 1969 considering the delay in publishing the police report
regarding the missing of the husband of the petitioner from 12.04.1993. The
Coordinate Bench has also observed that dereliction of duty of one authority
cannot be a reason for another authority to act against the entitlement of the Page No.# 7/8
legal rights of a person. It appears from a plain reading of the order that
Coordinate Bench had arrived at a finding that the petitioner will be entitled to
her rights under Rule 143 A of the Assam Pension Rules, 1969. It is also not in
dispute that no appeal has been preferred by the respondent authorities against
the judgment and order dated 08.04.2021 passed in WP(C) no.1681/2018. A
perusal of the impugned order dated 09.05.2022, reveals that the claim of the
petitioner has been rejected, holding that the petitioner is not entitled to any
further benefit under Rule 143 A of the Assam Pension Rules, 1969. However,
the order does not disclose the reasons and the attending circumstances, which
were taken into consideration by the respondent authorities while rejecting
claim of petitioner.
10] Under such circumstances, this Court is of the considered view that the
matter must be relegated back to the concerned Department for redeciding the
issue afresh and to pass a reasoned order in respect of the claims made by the
petitioner for grant of family pension in terms of Rule 143 A of the Assam
Pension Rules, 1969. Accordingly, the impugned order dated 09.05.2022 is set
aside. Matter now stands remanded back to the respondent no.2, Director of
Elementary Education Department to decide the claims of the petitioner afresh
in terms of the directions contained in the judgment and order dated
08.04.2021 passed in WP(C) no.1681/2018.
Page No.# 8/8
11] The matter be decided by the concerned authority by passing a reasoned
speaking order and a copy thereof shall be served on petitioner within a period
of 30 (thirty) days from the date of receipt of a certified copy of this order.
12] The writ petition stands disposed of in terms of the above.
.
JUDGE
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