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Indrakala Devi vs The State Of Assam And 7 Ors
2024 Latest Caselaw 439 Gua

Citation : 2024 Latest Caselaw 439 Gua
Judgement Date : 29 January, 2024

Gauhati High Court

Indrakala Devi vs The State Of Assam And 7 Ors on 29 January, 2024

Author: Soumitra Saikia

Bench: Soumitra Saikia

                                                                   Page No.# 1/8

GAHC010191002022




                       THE GAUHATI HIGH COURT
  (HIGH COURT OF ASSAM, NAGALAND, MIZORAM AND ARUNACHAL PRADESH)

                          Case No. : WP(C)/6140/2022

         INDRAKALA DEVI
         W/O. LT. LOKNATH SARMA, R/O. JAIL ROAD, NAGAON, P.S. SADAR, DIST.
         NAGAON, ASSAM, PIN-782001.



         VERSUS

         THE STATE OF ASSAM AND 7 ORS
         REP. BY THE COMM. AND SECY. TO THE GOVT. OF ASSAM, EDUCATION
         (ELEMENTARY) DEPTT., DISPUR, GUWAHATI-06.

         2:THE DIRECTOR

          ELEMENTARY EDUCATION DEPTT.
          ASSAM
          KAHILIPARA
          GUWAHATI-19.

         3:THE PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTANT GENERAL (A AND E)

          ASSAM
          MAIDAMGAON
          BELTOLA
          GUWAHATI
          PI-781029.

         4:THE SECRETARY
         TO THE GOVT. OF ASSAM
          PENSION AND PUBLIC GRIEVANCES DEPTT.
          DISPUR
          GUWAHATI-06.

         5:THE DISTRICT ELEMENTARY EDUCATION OFFICER
                                                                    Page No.# 2/8


             NAGAON
             ASSAM
             PIN-782001.

            6:THE INSPECTOR OF SCHOOLS

             NAGAON DISTRICT CIRCLE
             NAGAON
             ASSAM
             PIN-782001.

            7:THE DEPUTY INSPECTOR OF SCHOOLS

             NAGAON
             ASSAM
             PIN-782001.

            8:THE OFFICER IN CHARGE

             NAGAON POLICE STATION
             NAGAON
             ASSAM
             PIN-782001

Advocate for the Petitioner   : MRS. P BARMAN (BORKAKOTI)

Advocate for the Respondent : GA, ASSAM




                                    BEFORE
                     HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE SOUMITRA SAIKIA

                                          ORDER

29.01.2024

Heard Ms. P. Barman, learned counsel for the petitioner. Also heard Mr.

N.J. Khataniar, learned Standing Counsel, Elementary Education Department, Mr.

G. Pegu, learned Additional Senior Government Advocate, Assam and Mr. R.K.

Talukdar, learned Standing Counsel, Accountant General, Assam.

Page No.# 3/8

2] This writ petition is filed by the petitioner on very peculiar attending facts

and circumstances. The petitioner was working as a Grade-IV employee (Night

Chowkidar) in the Office of the Inspector of Schools, Nagaon but from the

afternoon of 12.04.1993, the petitioner went missing and remained untraced till

date. The office of the Deputy Inspector schools lodged an FIR on 13.04.1993

at Nagaon Police Station and a GD entry being Nagaon P.S. G.D.E. No.535 was

registered on 17.04.1993. The petitioner had also lodged another FIR in respect

to the said incident on 16.04.1993. The petitioner also published the news of

her missing husband in two regular local dailies. In spite of efforts being made,

the petitioner's husband could not be traced out. Police report, however, was

received on 16.02.2009 and the pension was granted to the petitioner by with

effect from 12.04.2000 to 15.02.2010. According to the petitioner under Rule

143 of the Assam Services (Pension) Rules 1969 in the event the government

servant goes missing and an FIR has been filed as per Sub-rule 2, after the

lapse of a period of 1 (one) year as provided under Sub-rule 5 (five) from the

date of issue of the report by the concerned police station that the employee

had not been traced out, the family of the employee shall be granted benefits

like death-cum-retirement gratuity, G.P.F. amount, family pension etc.

3] Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the FIRs were lodged

immediately when the petitioner's husband went missing on 12.04.1993 and Page No.# 4/8

therefore, the State is duty bound to issue a police report. The police report was

issued on 16.02.2009 which was after 16 (sixteen) years of lodging the FIRs

regarding the petitioner's husband. It is submitted that the claim of the

petitioner was not considered in terms of Provisions 143 A of the Assam Pension

Rules, 1969 and due to which she has approached to this Court praying for

appropriate direction or order.

4] This writ petition was considered by a Coordinate Bench of this Court and

was disposed of by judgment and order dated 08.04.2021 passed in WP(C)

no.1681/2018 and the directions were issued to the respondents to take note of

all the facts and circumstances of the case and pass an appropriate order

whether the petitioner would be entitled to any further benefit under Rule 143

of the Assam Pension Rules, 1969. The Coordinate bench observed that the

police report regarding the case of the petitioner's missing husband was

furnished belatedly and that having been done, dereliction of duty by one

authority can never be a reason for another authority to act against the

entitlement of the legal rights of a person. A reference was also made to the

judgment of the Court rendered in Min Bahadur Thapa vs. State of Assam &

Ors. reported in 1999 (1) GLT 124.

5] In terms of the directions passed by the Coordinate Bench by order dated Page No.# 5/8

08.04.2021 passed in WP(C) no.1681/2018 the respondent no.2 passed

impugned order dated 09.05.2022, whereby the claims for petitioner were

rejected. It is also pointed out to the Court that although the impugned order

dated 09.05.2022 issued by the Director of Elementary Education by

communication dated 24.06.2022, the Deputy Inspector of Schools, Nagaon

forwarded a proposal for residual family pension payable to the petitioner with

effect from 13.04.1993 to 15.02.2010 amounting to Rs.3,02,137/- (Rupees

Three lakhs Two thousand One hundred Thirty Seven). It is submitted that but

for the impugned order dated 09.05.2022 issued by the Director of Elementary

Education, the Department has acknowledged the claims of the petitioner.

6] It is under these circumstances, learned counsel for the petitioner submits

that in terms of the directions issued by the Court in judgment and order dated

08.04.2021 in WP(C) no.1681/2018, the prayer of the petitioner was not

considered. That apart, where the Deputy Inspector of Schools had already

prepared the proposal for residual family pension with effect from one

13.04.1993 to 15.02.2010, the amount ought to have been released by the

respondent authorities instead of rejecting her claims.

7] Mr. N.J. Khataniar, learned Standing Counsel, Elementary Education

Department submits that he does not have any instructions at this stage as to Page No.# 6/8

why the prayer of the pension as calimed by the petitioner was rejected by the

impugned order dated 09.05.2022. He however, submits that there's no infirmity

in the impugned order as it is a speaking order and the reasons mentioned in

the order disclose as to why the claim of the petitioner has been rejected.

8] Both Mr. G. Pegu, learned Additional Senior Government Advocate appears

for the Pension Department i.e. the respondent nos. 4 & 8 and Mr. R.K.

Talukdar, learned Standing Counsel, Accountant General, for the respondent

no.3 submit that if the Administrative Department passes appropriate orders for

release of pension, then the same can be processed upon receipt of such

proposals.

9] Having heard learned counsel for the parties and upon perusal of the

pleadings on record, this Court is of the view that the judgment and order dated

08.04.2021 passed in WP(C) no.1681/2018 contains a very specific direction to

the respondents which is to consider the claim of the petitioner as to whether

the petitioner would be entitled for any further benefit under Rule 143, Assam

Pension Rules, 1969 considering the delay in publishing the police report

regarding the missing of the husband of the petitioner from 12.04.1993. The

Coordinate Bench has also observed that dereliction of duty of one authority

cannot be a reason for another authority to act against the entitlement of the Page No.# 7/8

legal rights of a person. It appears from a plain reading of the order that

Coordinate Bench had arrived at a finding that the petitioner will be entitled to

her rights under Rule 143 A of the Assam Pension Rules, 1969. It is also not in

dispute that no appeal has been preferred by the respondent authorities against

the judgment and order dated 08.04.2021 passed in WP(C) no.1681/2018. A

perusal of the impugned order dated 09.05.2022, reveals that the claim of the

petitioner has been rejected, holding that the petitioner is not entitled to any

further benefit under Rule 143 A of the Assam Pension Rules, 1969. However,

the order does not disclose the reasons and the attending circumstances, which

were taken into consideration by the respondent authorities while rejecting

claim of petitioner.

10] Under such circumstances, this Court is of the considered view that the

matter must be relegated back to the concerned Department for redeciding the

issue afresh and to pass a reasoned order in respect of the claims made by the

petitioner for grant of family pension in terms of Rule 143 A of the Assam

Pension Rules, 1969. Accordingly, the impugned order dated 09.05.2022 is set

aside. Matter now stands remanded back to the respondent no.2, Director of

Elementary Education Department to decide the claims of the petitioner afresh

in terms of the directions contained in the judgment and order dated

08.04.2021 passed in WP(C) no.1681/2018.

Page No.# 8/8

11] The matter be decided by the concerned authority by passing a reasoned

speaking order and a copy thereof shall be served on petitioner within a period

of 30 (thirty) days from the date of receipt of a certified copy of this order.

12] The writ petition stands disposed of in terms of the above.

.

JUDGE

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