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Subhra Jyoti Bharali vs The Union Of India And 5 Ors
2022 Latest Caselaw 2159 Gua

Citation : 2022 Latest Caselaw 2159 Gua
Judgement Date : 23 June, 2022

Gauhati High Court
Subhra Jyoti Bharali vs The Union Of India And 5 Ors on 23 June, 2022
                                                                Page No.# 1/4

GAHC010111202022




                      THE GAUHATI HIGH COURT
  (HIGH COURT OF ASSAM, NAGALAND, MIZORAM AND ARUNACHAL PRADESH)

                         Case No. : W.P.(Crl.)/22/2022

         SUBHRA JYOTI BHARALI
         SON OF BHABANANDA BHARALI, RESIDENT OF LANKESWAR, PASCHIM
         JALUKBARI, GUWAHATI-781014, ASSAM.



         VERSUS

         THE UNION OF INDIA AND 5 ORS
         REPRESENTED BY THE SECRETARY, MINISTRY OF HOME AFFAIRS,
         GOVERNMENT OF INDIA, NORTH BLOCK, NEW DELHI, PIN- 110001.

         2:THE DIRECTOR
          ENFORCEMENT DIRECTORATE
          GOVERNMENT OF INDIA
          PRAVARTAN BHAWAN
          DR. APJ ABDUL KALAM ROAD
          NEW DELHI-110011.

         3:THE DEPUTY DIRECTOR
          ENFORCEMENT DIRECTORATE
          GUWAHATI
          GOVERNMENT OF INDIA
          HOUSE NO. 20
          RAJGARH ROAD
          BYE LANE NO. 1
          CHANDMARI
          GUWAHATI-781003.

         4:RAJ KUMAR RAM
         ASSISTANT DIRECTOR
          ENFORCEMENT DIRECTORATE
          GUWAHATI
          GOVERNMENT OF INDIA
                                                                      Page No.# 2/4

             HOUSE NO. 20
             RAJGARH ROAD
             BYE LANE NO. 1
             CHANDMARI
             GUWAHATI-781003.

            5:NAVEEN GUPTA
            ASSISTANT DIRECTOR
             ENFORCEMENT DIRECTORATE
             GUWAHATI
             GOVERNMENT OF INDIA
             HOUSE NO. 20
             RAJGARH ROAD
             BYE LANE NO. 1
             CHANDMARI
             GUWAHATI-781003.

            6:DIBYENDU MAN
            ASSISTANT DIRECTOR
             ENFORCEMENT DIRECTORATE
             GUWAHATI
             GOVERNMENT OF INDIA
             HOUSE NO. 20
             RAJGARH ROAD
             BYE LANE NO. 1
             CHANDMARI
             GUWAHATI-781003

Advocate for the Petitioner   : MR. D DAS SR. ADV

Advocate for the Respondent : ASSTT.S.G.I.


                                   BEFORE
                     HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE AJIT BORTHAKUR

                                             ORDER

23.06.2022

Heard Mr. D. Das, learned Sr. Counsel appearing for the petitioner. Also heard Mr. R. Dhar, learned Standing Counsel, Enforcement Directorate.

The grievance of the petitioner, who is the Managing Director of Industrial Page No.# 3/4

Co-operative Bank Limited, Guwahati, is that the search and seizure etc. conducted by the respondents No. 4, 5 and 6, the Assistant Directors of Enforcement Directorate, Guwahati at his residence at Lankeswar, Guwahati on 31.03.2022 was without following the due process of law as mandated under the Prevention of Money Laundering Act, 2002 and the Prevention of Money Laundering (Forms, Search and Seizure or Freezing and the Manner of Forwarding the Reasons and Material to the Adjudicating Authority, Impounding and Custody of Records and the Period of Retention) Rules, 2005. The petitioner has contended that the aforesaid search and seizure conducted in breach of the prescribed statutory procedure provided in the said Act amounted to violation of Articles 14 and 21 of the Constitution of India.

Moving the Writ Petition, Mr. D. Das, learned Sr. Counsel appearing for the petitioner has basically relied on the following judgments rendered by the Hon'ble Supreme Court- 1. Kishan Chand Vs. State of Haryana, reported in (2013) 2 SCC 502; 2. Opto Circuit India Limited Vs. Axis Bank and Ors., reported in (2021) 6 SCC 707 and the judgment rendered by the Hon'ble Rangoon High Court in AIR 1925 RANGOON 205(1).

Opposing the petition, Mr. R. Dhar, learned Standing Counsel, Enforcement Directorate, has relevantly referred to the contents of Enforcement Case Information Report; three number of Authorization Search Warrants, dated 31.05.2022; the letter issued by the Deputy General Manager, R.B.I., dated 15.11.2021 addressed to the Chairman, Industrial Co-operative Bank Limited; judgment rendered by the Hon'ble Supreme Court in- the Asst. Director Enforcement Directorate Vs. Dr. V.C. Mohan, in Criminal Appeal No. 21/2022 decided on 04.01.2022; Raj Kumar Shivhare Vs. Assistant Director, Directorate Page No.# 4/4

of Enforcement & Anr., reported in (2010) 4 SCC 772; the letter, dated 01.06.2022 forwarded by the Deputy Director, Enforcement Directorate, Guwahati to the Chairperson, Adjudicating Authority (PMLA), New Delhi regarding the reasons to believe along with the materials under Section 17(2) of PMLA, 2002 in connection with search conducted in the premises of the petitioner and R.B.I.'s supervision report findings on Industrial Co-operative Bank Limited, Guwahati under Section 35(1A) of the Banking Regulation Act, 1949. Mr. Dhar strenuously submits that the search and seizure conducted in the residence of the petitioner was done strictly following the statutory provision provided in Section 17 of the PMLA, 2002 and also raised the issue of maintainability of the instant writ petition in view of the jurisdiction of the Adjudicating Authority for redressal of grievances of the aggrieved person. Mr. Dhar sought time to file affidavit-in-opposition.

As Mr. R. Dhar, learned Standing Counsel, Enforcement Directorate has received notice on behalf of the respondents/E.D., no notice needs to be issued to the respondents. However, a copy of the instant writ petition along with the documents annexed thereto, be furnished to him within 2(two) days.

The respondents shall file their response.

List the matter, after the ensuing summer vacation (01.07.2022 to 17.07.2022), on 21.07.2022.

JUDGE

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