Citation : 2017 Latest Caselaw 3619 Del
Judgement Date : 26 July, 2017
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* IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI
+ CS(OS) 3457/2015
MR ARUN JAITLEY ..... Plaintiff
Through Mr.Rajiv Nayar and Mr.Sandeep
Sethi, Sr.Advocates with Mr.Manik
Dogra, Advocate.
versus
MR. ARVIND KEJRIWAL & ORS ..... Defendants
Through Mr.Anoop George Chaudhari and
Mrs.June Chaudhari, Sr.Advocates
with Mr.Anupam Srivastava and
Ms.Sumeeta Chaudhari, Advocates
for D-1.
Mr.Sanjay Hegdey, Sr.Advocate with
Mohd. Irsad, Advocate for D-2 & 3.
Mr.Sanjay Parik with Mr.Kamal
Jindal, Advocates for D-4 & 6.
Mr.Anand Grover, Sr.Advocate with
Mr.Avi Singh, Ms.Tripti Tandon and
Mr.Jaskaran, Advocates for D-5.
% Date of Decision: 26th July, 2017
CORAM:
HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE MANMOHAN
CS(OS) 3457-2015 Page 1 of 6
JUDGMENT
MANMOHAN, J (Oral):
I.A. 6955/2017
1. Present application has been filed by the plaintiff seeking expeditious recording of the evidence in a time bound manner. The plaintiff also seeks a direction to the effect that the recording of evidence is conducted in an orderly, fair, dignified and bona fide manner.
2. Learned senior counsel for plaintiff states that in the cross- examination conducted on behalf of defendant no.1, the plaintiff has been asked numerous irrelevant and ex facie scandalous questions. He states that certain questions have been ex facie abusive, defamatory with a clear design to insult and/or annoy the plaintiff.
3. Learned senior counsel for plaintiff further states that during the cross-examination on 17th May, 2017, the counsel for defendant no.1 had used the abusive, offensive and per se defamatory words like "crook" and "guilty of crimes and crookery" against the applicant/plaintiff. He points out that the applicant/plaintiff has already filed a separate suit against the defendant no. 1 herein for damages, being CS(OS) No.236/2017 for the said malicious insinuations.
4. He states that out of 100 questions put to the plaintiff, 24 questions have been disallowed by the Joint Registrar till date. He also states that on 17th May, 2017, of the seven questions asked by the counsel for the defendant no. 1, the Joint Registrar had disallowed the five questions. This, according to him, proves that the attitude and intention of the defendants is to delay the conclusion of the evidence. He further states that the counsel
representing defendant no.1 has attempted to browbeat, intimidate and scandalize the plaintiff.
5. Per contra, Mr.Anoop George Chaudhari, learned senior counsel for defendant no.1 states that the present application is misconceived as the present suit is moving at a pace faster than most of the suits pending on the original side of this Court. He further states that a perusal of the order sheet would reveal that the defendants have never delayed the proceedings in the present suit and in the garb of present application the plaintiff cannot be permitted to scuttle the process of cross examination
6. Mr.Chaudhari emphasizes that the defendant no.1 vide his letters dated 02nd June 2017 and 19th July, 2017 informed his Advocate on Record and previous senior counsel that no instructions had ever been given at any point of time to use the objectionable words like "crook" and "guilty of crimes and crookery" against the plaintiff.
7. He lastly submits that as the proceedings before the Joint Registrar for recording of evidence has been delegated by the Original Side Rules of the Delhi High Court, no cause of action arises for any interference by the delegator (High Court) in the proceedings going on before the delegatee (Joint Registrar).
8. In rejoinder, Mr.Rajiv Nayar, learned senior counsel for the plaintiff points out that the previous senior counsel for the defendant no.1 had stated before the Joint Registrar on 17th May, 2017 that he had called the plaintiff "crook" on the specific instruction of defendant no.1. He prays that notice be issued to the previous senior counsel of defendant no.1.
9. Having heard the learned counsel for the parties, this Court is of the view that cross-examination is to be conducted in accordance with law and
the dignity of the Court has to be maintained. No person who has invoked the jurisdiction of this Court can be subjected to offensive, scandalous and/or abusive language in the garb of cross-examination.
10. Since the Joint Registrar is recording the evidence under the supervision of this Court as a delegatee of this Court, if a witness or party is subjected to abuse or humiliation during the process of cross-examination, the Court can surely intervene.
11. Questions in cross-examination can be put only in the course of administration of law. Indecent, scandalous and abusive questions are prohibited even under the Evidence Act, 1872 (hereinafter referred to as the „Act‟). This Court is further of the view that the liberty of free expression cannot be confused with licence to make unfounded, unwarranted and irresponsible aspersions.
12. However, as the defendant no.1 has now filed a reply accompanied by an affidavit stating that he had not instructed his senior counsel to use the words like "crook" and "guilty of crimes and crookery" against the plaintiff, this Court (with consent of Mr. Anoop George Chaudhari learned senior counsel for defendant no.1) declares the said questions/expressions "crook" and "guilty of crimes and crookery" against the plaintiff as indecent and scandalous in accordance with Section 151 of the Act.
13. This Court may mention that it is not enquiring as to whether the previous senior counsel for the defendant no.1 had called the plaintiff "crook" and "guilty of crimes and crookery" on his own or on instruction of the defendant no.1 as the plaintiff has already instituted a second suit being CS(OS) No.236/2017 with regard to use of aforesaid expressions/ insinuations. Needless to say the said issue will be examined in CS (OS)
236/2017.
14. At this stage, learned senior counsel for the defendant no.1 states and assures this Court, on instructions of his client, that only relevant questions would be put to the plaintiff in future during the cross-examination and no indecent or scandalous questions shall be put to the plaintiff and the plaintiff shall not be subjected to abuse and/or humiliation in the present proceedings.
15. The statements and assurances given by learned senior counsel for the defendant No.1 is accepted by this Court and the defendant No.1 is held bound by the same.
16. Recording such statements, assurances, findings and liberty, the present application is disposed of. If the aforesaid statements and assurances are breached, the aggrieved party is given liberty to approach this Court.
17. This Court may mention that Mr.Rajiv Nayar, learned senior counsel for the plaintiff has prayed during the proceedings for a relief under Section 150 of the Act in view of the reply-affidavit filed by defendant no.1. However, as there is no such pleading or prayer in the present application, the plaintiff is given liberty to file a separate application with regard to the said relief. Needless to say, the same shall be considered in accordance with law.
CS(OS) 3457/2015 & 7371/2017 At the request of Mr.Chaudhari, learned senior counsel for defendant no.1, who states that he has been recently engaged, the date for cross- examination before the Joint Registrar is deferred to 28th and 29th August, 2017 at 2.00 PM. The Joint Registrar is directed to expedite the trial.
The Joint Registrar is also directed to allow only the Advocates who are appearing in the present case to be present in the Court Room.
The date fixed before the Joint Registrar i.e. 28 th and 31st July, 2017 stands cancelled.
MANMOHAN, J JULY 26, 2017 KA
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