Citation : 2017 Latest Caselaw 557 Del
Judgement Date : 31 January, 2017
IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI
Judgment Reserved on: 14.12.2016
Judgment Delivered on: 31.01.2017
CO.PET. 889/2015
PETRO IT LIMITED
...Demerged Company/Petitioner No. 1
AND
PETRO IT SOLUTIONS PRIVATE LIMITED
...Resulting Company/Petitioner No. 2
Through: Ms. Malini Sud, Santosh Kumar and SP
Singh Chawla Advocate for the Petitioners
Ms. Aparna Mudiam, Assistant Registrar of
Companies for the Regional Director
CORAM:
HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE SIDDHARTH MRIDUL
JUDGMENT
SIDDHARTH MRIDUL, J.
1. This second motion joint petition has been filed under Sections 391 to
394 of the Companies Act, 1956 (hereinafter referred to as 'the Act') by
PETRO IT LIMITED (hereinafter referred to as 'Demerged Company') and
PETRO IT SOLUTIONS PRIVATE LIMITED (hereinafter referred to as
'Resulting Company'), seeking sanction of this Court to the proposed
scheme of Arrangement (hereinafter referred to as 'proposed scheme')
between the Demerged Company and the Resulting Company.
2. The Demerged Company and the Resulting Company are hereinafter
collectively referred to as 'Petitioner Companies'.
3. The registered offices of the Petitioner Companies are situated at
Delhi, within the jurisdiction of this Court.
4. The Demerged Company was originally incorporated under the
provisions of the Act, on 05.03.2004, with the Registrar of Companies,
N.C.T. of Delhi &Haryana at New Delhi, under the name and style of 'PL
Petro IT Private Limited'. Thereafter, the Demerged Company changed its
name to 'Petro IT Private Limited' and obtained the fresh certificate dated
14.09.2005, in this behalf. Subsequently, the Demerged Company changed
its name to its present name and obtained a fresh certificate dated
04.05.2006, in this behalf.
5. The Resulting Company was incorporated under the provisions of the
Act, on 06.06.2013, with the Registrar of Companies, N.C.T. of Delhi &
Haryana at New Delhi.
6. The present authorized share capital of the Demerged Company is
stated to be Rs.4,50,00,000/- divided into 45,00,000 equity shares of Rs.10/-
each. The issued, subscribed and paid up capital of the Demerged Company
is stated to be Rs.3,90,00,000/- divided into 39,00,000 equity shares of
Rs.10/- each.
7. The present authorized share capital of the Resulting Company is
stated to be Rs.2,00,00,000/- divided into 20,00,000 equity shares of Rs.10/-
each. The issued, subscribed and paid up capital of the Resulting Company is
stated to be Rs.1,01,00,000/- divided into 10,10,000 equity shares of Rs.10/-
each.
8. Copies of the Memorandum and Articles of Association of the
Petitioner-Companies have been filed on record. The audited balance sheets,
as on 31.01.2014, of the Petitioner-Companies, along with the report of the
auditors have also been filed on record.
9. A copy of the proposed scheme has been placed on record and the
salient features thereof have been incorporated and detailed in the present
petition. It is stated on behalf of the applicants that the proposed scheme,
inter-alia, provides for merger of the Demerged Undertaking (as defined in
the proposed scheme) of the Demerged Company into the Resulting
Company. It is claimed that transfer of the said Demerged Undertaking to a
separate company will enable greater focus on the operation of the business
and would enable unlocking value. It is further claimed that the proposed
demerger shall enable the business activities comprised in the said Demerged
Undertaking to be carried out with separate and independent management
set-up and greater focus, attention and specialization for sustained growth. It
is further claimed that the said Demerged Undertaking will also benefit from
the synergies of combining with the similar and related business of the
Resulting Company and its shareholders, thereby resulting in enhancement
of shareholder value.
10. The Board of Directors of the Petitioner Companies in their separate
meetings held on 29.03.2014 have unanimously approved the proposed
scheme. Copies of the resolutions passed at the meetings of the Board of
Directors of the Petitioner Companies have been placed on record.
11. So far as the share exchange ratio is concerned, the proposed scheme
provides that upon coming into effect of the proposed scheme, the Resulting
Company shall issue and allot equity shares to the shareholders of the
Demerged Company in the following ratio:
"1.5 equity shares of Rs.10/- each of the Resulting Company, credited as fully paid up, for every 09 equity shares of Rs.10/- each fully paid up held in the Demerged Company."
12. It has been stated by the Petitioner Companies that no proceedings
under Sections 235 to 251 of the Act are pending against the Petitioner
Companies.
13. To recapitulate, the Petitioner Companies had earlier filed Company
Application (M) No.120 of 2015, seeking directions of this Court to dispense
with the requirement of convening meetings of the shareholders and
creditors of the Petitioner-Companies to consider and if thought fit, approve,
with or without modification, the proposed scheme. This Court, vide
order dated 28.08.2015, allowed the said application and dispensed with the
requirement of convening meetings of the shareholders and creditors of the
Petitioner Companies.
14. The Petitioner Companies have thereafter filed the present petition
seeking sanction of this Court to the proposed scheme. Vide order dated
30.11.2015, notice in the present petition was directed to be issued to the
Regional Director. Notice was accepted by the Deputy Registrar of
Companies on behalf of the Regional Director. Furthermore, citations were
directed to be published in the newspapers, namely, "Statesman" (English)
and "Veer Arjun" (Hindi). Affidavit of service and publication, dated
02.05.2016, has been filed on behalf of the Petitioners Companies showing
compliance regarding service of the petition on the Regional Director and the
Registrar of Companies, Northern Region, Ministry of Corporate Affairs;
and also regarding publication of citations in the aforesaid newspapers.
Copies of the newspaper clippings, regarding publication carried out on
19.03.2016 have also been filed along with the said affidavit.
15. Pursuant to the notices issued in the present petition, the Regional
Director, Northern Region, Ministry of Corporate Affairs, has filed affidavits
dated 12.05.2016 and 18.11.2016, not raising any objection to the grant of
sanction to the proposed scheme.
16. No objection has been received to the proposed scheme from any
other party. Mr. Santosh Kumar, learned counsel for Petitioner Companies,
has filed an affidavit dated 02.05.2016, stating that neither the Petitioner
Companies nor has he received any objection to the proposed scheme,
pursuant to publication of citations in the newspapers on 19.03.2016.
17. Considering the approval accorded by the shareholders and creditors
of the Petitioner Companies; affidavit filed by the Regional Director not
raising any objection to the proposed scheme, there appears to be no
impediment to the grant of sanction to the proposed scheme. Consequently,
sanction is hereby granted to the proposed scheme. The Petitioners will
comply with the statutory requirements in accordance with law. Upon the
sanction becoming effective from the appointed date of the proposed
scheme, the Demerged Undertaking (as defined in the proposed scheme) of
the Demerged Company shall stand merged in the Resulting Company.
18. A certified copy of the order, sanctioning the proposed scheme, be
filed with the ROC within 30 days from the date of receipt of the same.
19. Notwithstanding the above, if there is any deficiency found or
violation committed, qua any enactment, statutory rule or regulation, the
sanction granted by this court to the scheme will not come in the way of
action being taken, albeit, in accordance with law, against the concerned
persons, directors and officials of the Petitioner Companies.
20. It is made clear, that this order shall not be construed as an order
granting exemption, inter alia, from, payment of stamp duty or, taxes or, any
other charges, if, payable, as per the relevant provisions of law or, from any
applicable permissions that may have to be obtained or, even compliances
that may have to be made, as per the mandate of law.
21. The Petitioner Companies shall deposit a sum of Rs.1,00,000/- by way
of costs in the Delhi High Court Bar Association Lawyers Social Security
and Welfare Fund, New Delhi, within a period of two weeks from today.
22. Consequently, the petition is allowed in the aforesaid terms and is
accordingly disposed of.
SIDDHARTH MRIDUL, J JANUARY 31, 2017 dn/ap
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