Citation : 2017 Latest Caselaw 521 Del
Judgement Date : 30 January, 2017
IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI
Judgment Reserved On: 06.12.2016
Judgment Pronounced On: 30.01.2017
CO.PET.268/2016
NALIAN ENGINEERS PRIVATE LIMITED
.....Petitioner/Transferor Company
AND
SUNRAYS ENGINEERS PRIVATE LIMITED
.....Petitioner/Transferee Company
Through: Mr. Dilip Singh, Advocate for
the Petitioners.
Ms. Aparna Mudiam, Assistant
ROC, Mr. Rajiv Bahl, Advocate
for the OL.
CORAM:
HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE SIDDHARTH MRIDUL
JUDGMENT
SIDDHARTH MRIDUL, J.
1. The present petition has been filed jointly under Sections 391(2) and
394 of the Companies Act, 1956 (hereinafter referred to as 'the Act') by
Nalian Engineers Private Limited (hereinafter referred to as 'Transferor
Company') and Sunrays Engineers Private Limited (hereinafter referred to as
'Transferee Company'), seeking sanction of the scheme of amalgamation
(hereinafter referred to as 'the Scheme') of the Transferor Company with the
Transferee Company.
2. The registered offices of each of the Petitioner Companies are situated
at Delhi, within the jurisdiction of this Court.
3. The Transferor Company was incorporated under the Act and a
certificate in this behalf was issued on 27.04.2010 by the Assistant Registrar
of Companies, NCT of Delhi and Haryana at New Delhi.
4. The Transferee Company was incorporated under the Act vide
certificate of incorporation dated 28.07.2005, issued by the Assistant
Registrar of Companies, NCT of Delhi and Haryana.
5. The authorized share capital of the Transferor Company as on
31.03.2015 is Rs.1,00,000/- divided into 10,000 shares of Rs.10/- each. The
issued, subscribed and paid up share capital of the Transferor Company as
on 31.03.2015 is Rs.1,00,000/- divided into 10,000 shares of Rs.10/- each.
6. The authorized share capital of the Transferee Company as on
31.03.2015 is Rs.1,00,00,000/- divided into 5,00,000 equity shares of Rs.10/-
each and 5,00,000 preference shares of Rs.10/- each. The issued, subscribed
and paid up share capital of the Transferee Company as on 31.03.2015 is
Rs.56,87,500/- divided into 5,00,000 equity shares of Rs.10/- each and
68,750 preference shares of Rs.10/- each.
7. Copies of the Memorandum of Association and Articles of
Association, the audited annual accounts for the year ended 31.03.2015,
alongwith the reports of the Auditors, pertaining to the Transferor Company
and the Transferee Company have been enclosed with the application that
earlier came to be filed by the Petitioner Companies, being Company
Application (Main) No.175 of 2015.
8. Learned Counsel appearing on behalf of the Petitioner Companies has
stated that no proceedings under sections 235 to 251 of the Act (or
corresponding provisions of the Companies Act, 2013) are pending against
them as on the date of institution of the present petition.
9. It has further been stated on behalf of the Petitioner Companies that
the scheme has been approved by their respective Board of Directors (BOD).
Copies of the resolutions dated 05.10.2015 of the Petitioner Companies,
whereby the scheme has been approved have been filed with the present
petition.
10. A copy of the Scheme has been enclosed with the petition and its
salient features have been incorporated in the petition. The rationale of the
Scheme as set out in detail in the Petition is reproduced as hereunder:
a) Both the Transferor Company and the Transferee Company are
closely held Private Limited Companies. Both the Transferor
Company and the Transferee Company are under the same
management and presently carrying out business in the field of
engineering goods and machined components in India or
abroad. Thus the proposed Scheme of Amalgamation would
result in business synergy and consolidation of these companies
into one large company with a stronger asset base.
b) The proposed amalgamation would enable pooling of physical,
financial and human resource of these Companies for the most
beneficial utilization of these factors in the combined entity.
c) The proposed Scheme of Amalgamation will result in usual
economies of a centralized and a large company including
elimination of duplicate work, reduction of overheads, better
and more productive utilization of human and other resource
and enhancement of overall business efficiency. It will enable
these Companies to combine their managerial and operating
strength, to build a wider capital and financial base and to
promote and secure overall growth of their businesses.
d) The said Scheme of Amalgamation will contribute in fulfilling
and furthering the objects of the Transferor and the Transferee
Companies. It will strengthen, consolidate and stabilize the
business of these Companies and will facilitate further
expansion and growth of their business. The resulting
amalgamated company will be able to participate more
vigorously and profitably in the competitive market scenario.
e) The proposed amalgamation would enhance the shareholders'
value of all the Transferor Company and the Transferee
Company.
f) The said Scheme of Amalgamation will have beneficial impact
on all the Transferor Company and the Transferee Company,
their shareholders, employees and other stakeholders and all
concerned.
11. So far as the share exchange ratio is concerned, the same has been
stated to be as follows:
52 equity shares of Rs.10/- each of the Transferee Company for every 100 equity shares of Rs.10/- each held in the Transferor Company.
12. The Petitioner Companies by way of Company Application (Main)
No. 175 of 2015 sought directions of this Court for dispensation of meetings
of the equity and preference shareholders, secured creditors and unsecured
creditors of the Petitioner Companies. This Court vide order dated
25.02.2016 dispensed with the requirement of convening meetings of the
equity and preference shareholders, secured & unsecured creditors of both
the Petitioner Companies.
13. Thereafter, the present petition came to be filed by the Petitioner
Companies. Notice in the present petition was issued to the Official
Liquidator, Regional Director and the Registrar of Companies vide order
dated 29.03.2016. Further, this Court by way of the said order directed that
the citations be published in the Delhi editions of 'Business Standard'
(English Edition) and 'Jansatta' (Hindi Edition); citations to be uploaded on
the websites of the Petitioner Companies, OL and Ministry of Corporate
Affairs.
14. An affidavit dated 26.08.2016 has been filed by the Petitioner
Companies showing service of notice upon the OL, Regional Director & the
Registrar of Companies and showing that citations were published in the said
newspapers on 12.08.2016. The said affidavit is on record.
15. Pursuant to issuance of notice, the OL filed its report dated 22.08.2016
stating that no complaint has been received from any person/party to the
proposed scheme and that the affairs of the Transferor Company do not
appear to have been conducted in a manner prejudicial to the interests of its
members or public interest.
16. Therefore, the OL is stated to have no objections if this Court were to
grant sanction to the proposed Scheme.
17. Pursuant to the notice being issued in the Petition, the Regional
Director has filed its representation/affidavit dated 26.08.2016, not raising
any objections to the grant of the proposed Scheme.
18. An affidavit dated 26.08.2016 showing that no objections have been
received by the Petitioner Companies or their counsel, from any person/party
to the proposed Scheme, has been filed by the Transferor Company and the
same is on record.
19. In view of the foregoing and in view of the approval accorded by the
shareholders and creditors of the Petitioner Companies and the
representation/affidavit filed by the Regional Director, and the report of the
OL, raising no objections to the proposed Scheme; there appears to be no
impediment to grant of sanction to the Scheme. Consequently, sanction is
hereby granted to the Scheme the provisions of section 391 to 394 of the
Act.
20. Notwithstanding the above, if there is any deficiency found or,
violation committed qua any enactment, statutory rule or regulation, the
sanction granted by this Court to the proposed scheme will not come in the
way of action being taken, albeit, in accordance with law, against the
concerned persons, directors and officials of the Petitioner Companies.
21. It is made clear, that this order shall not be construed as an order
granting exemption, inter alia, from, payment of stamp duty or, taxes or, any
other charges, if, payable, as per the relevant provisions of law or, from any
applicable permissions that may have to be obtained or, even compliances
that may have to be made, as per the mandate of law.
22. Resultantly, it is hereby directed that the Petitioner Companies will
comply with all the provisions of the proposed scheme and, in particular,
those which are referred to hereinabove. The petitioner companies shall also
comply with the statutory requirements in accordance with law.
23. A certified copy of this order be filed with the Registrar of Companies
within 30 days from the date of receipt of the same.
24. The Petitioner Companies are directed to deposit a sum of Rs.25,000/-
with the Delhi High Court Bar Association Lawyers' Social Security and
Welfare Fund, New Delhi within a period of two weeks from today.
25. The Petition is allowed in the above terms and is accordingly disposed
of.
SIDDHARTH MRIDUL, J JANUARY 30, 2017 sb/mk
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