Citation : 2015 Latest Caselaw 8430 Del
Judgement Date : 6 November, 2015
IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI
COMPANY PETITION NO. 160/2015
Reserved on 8th October, 2015
Date of pronouncement: 6th November, 2015
In the matter of
The Companies Act, 1956 & the Companies Act, 2013 (to the extent
applicable):
And
Petition under Sections 391 & 394 of the
Companies Act, 1956
Scheme of Amalgamation of:
Mobinteco Limited
Petitioner/Transferor Company No. 1
Y2CF Digital Media Limited
Petitioner/Transferor Company No. 2
WITH
Hike Limited
Petitioner/Transferee Company
Through Mr. P. Nagesh, Mr. Anand M.
Mishra and Mr. Abhinav Lal, Advocates
for the petitioners
Ms. Aparna Mudiam, Assistant
Registrar of Companies for the
Regional Director
Mr. Rajiv Bahl, Advocate for the
Official Liquidator
SUDERSHAN KUMAR MISRA, J.
1. This joint petition has been filed under Sections 391 & 394 of the
Companies Act, 1956 by the petitioner companies seeking sanction of
the Scheme of Amalgamation of Mobinteco Limited (hereinafter referred
to as the transferor company no. 1) and Y2CF Digital Media Limited
(hereinafter referred to as the transferor company no. 2) with Hike
Limited (hereinafter referred to as the transferee company).
2. The registered offices of the transferor and transferee companies
are situated at New Delhi, within the jurisdiction of this Court.
3. The transferor company no. 1 was incorporated under the
Companies Act, 1956 on 13th October, 2011 with the Registrar of
Companies, NCT of Delhi & Haryana at New Delhi.
4. The transferor company no. 2 was incorporated under the
Companies Act, 1956 on 1st July, 2010 with the Registrar of Companies,
NCT of Delhi & Haryana at New Delhi.
5. The transferee company was incorporated under the Companies
Act, 1956 on 13th October, 2011 with the Registrar of Companies, NCT of
Delhi & Haryana at New Delhi.
6. The present authorized share capital of the transferor company
no.1 is Rs.85,00,00,000/- divided into 8,50,00,000 equity shares of
Rs.10/- each. The issued, subscribed and paid-up share capital of the
company is Rs.76,23,00,000/- divided into 7,62,30,000 equity shares of
Rs.10/- each.
7. The present authorized share capital of the transferor company
no.2 is Rs.1,10,00,000/- divided into 11,00,000 equity shares of Rs.10/-
each. The issued, subscribed and paid-up share capital of the company
is Rs.78,27,830/- divided into 7,82,783 equity shares of Rs.10/- each.
8. The present authorized share capital of the transferee company is
Rs.100,00,00,000/- divided into 9,90,00,000 equity shares of Rs.10/-
each aggregating to Rs.99,00,00,000/-; and 10,00,000 preference shares
of Rs.10/- each aggregating to Rs.1,00,00,000/-. The present issued,
subscribed and paid-up share capital of the company is
Rs.87,49,57,790/- divided into 8,66,10,997 equity shares of Rs.10/- each
aggregating to Rs.86,61,09,970/-; and 8,84,782 preference shares of
Rs.10/- each aggregating to Rs.88,47,820/-
9. Copies of the Memorandum and Articles of Association of the
transferor and transferee companies have been filed on record. The
audited balance sheets, as on 31st March, 2014, of the transferor and
transferee companies, along with the report of the auditors, have also
been filed.
10. A copy of the Scheme of Amalgamation has been placed on record
and the salient features of the Scheme have been incorporated and
detailed in the petition and the accompanying affidavit. It is claimed by
the petitioners that the proposed amalgamation will result in
establishment of a larger company with large resources, a large capital
base and a greater capacity to raise funds for expansion, modernization
and development of the businesses of the companies concerned. It is
further claimed that proposed amalgamation will enable the undertakings
and businesses of the said companies to obtain greater facilities,
possessed and enjoyed by one large company for securing and
conducting its business on favourable terms and other benefits.
11. So far as the share exchange ratio is concerned, the Scheme
provides that, upon coming into effect of this Scheme, the transferee
company shall issue and allot equity shares to the shareholders of the
transferor companies in the following ratio:-
"01 equity share of Rs.10/- each of the transferee company, credited as fully paid-up, for every 141 equity shares of Rs.10/- each fully paid up held by the shareholders in the transferor company no. 1."
"01 equity share of Rs.10/- each of the transferee company, credited as fully paid-up, for every 5.61 equity shares of Rs.10/- each fully paid up held by the shareholders in the transferor company no.2."
12. It has been submitted by the petitioners that no investigation
proceedings under Sections 235 to 251 of the Companies Act, 1956 are
pending against the petitioner companies.
13. The Board of Directors of the transferor and transferee companies
in their separate meetings held on 5th December, 2014 have unanimously
approved the proposed Scheme of Amalgamation. Copies of the
Resolutions passed at the meetings of the Board of Directors of the
transferor and transferee companies have been placed on record.
14. The petitioner companies had earlier filed CA (M) No. 18/2015
seeking directions of this court to dispense with the requirement of
convening the meetings of their equity shareholders, preference
shareholders, secured and unsecured creditors, which are statutorily
required for sanction of the Scheme of Amalgamation. Vide order dated
3rd March, 2015, this court allowed the application and dispensed with the
requirement of convening and holding the meetings of the shareholders
and unsecured creditors of the transferor and transferee companies,
there being no secured creditors of the petitioner companies, to consider
and, if thought fit, approve, with or without modification, the proposed
Scheme of Amalgamation.
15. The petitioner companies have thereafter filed the present petition
seeking sanction of the Scheme of Amalgamation. Vide order dated 26th
March, 2015, notice in the petition was directed to be issued to the
Regional Director, Northern Region, and the Official Liquidator. Citations
were also directed to be published in 'Business Standard' (English) and
(Hindi) Delhi editions. Affidavit of service has been filed by the petitioner
showing compliance regarding service on the Official Liquidator and the
Regional Director, Northern Region and also regarding publication of
citations in the aforesaid newspapers on 15th May, 2015. Copies of the
newspaper clippings containing the publications have been filed along
with the said affidavit.
16. Pursuant to the notices issued, the Official Liquidator sought
information from the petitioner companies. Based on the information
received, the Official Liquidator has filed a report dated 8th June, 2015
wherein he has stated that he has not received any complaint against the
proposed Scheme of Amalgamation from any person/party interested in
the Scheme in any manner and that the affairs of the transferor
companies do not appear to have been conducted in a manner
prejudicial to the interest of their members, creditors or public interest, as
per second proviso of Section 394(1) of the Companies Act, 1956.
17. In response to the notices issued in the petition, Mr. A. K.
Chaturvedi, Regional Director, Northern Region, Ministry of Corporate
Affairs has filed his report dated 29th September, 2015. Relying on
Clause 10 of the Scheme, he has stated that, upon sanction of the
Scheme of Amalgamation, all the employees of the transferor companies
shall become the employees of the transferee company, without any
break or interruption in their services. He has further submitted that in
Clause 21 of the Scheme, it has been stated that the Accounting
treatment shall be as per the Accounting Standard-14 i.e. "Accounting for
Amalgamation" prescribed by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of
India in accordance with Companies (Accounting Standards) Rules,
2006. He further submitted that in Clause 15 of the Scheme, it has been
stated that upon this scheme becoming effective, the transferor
companies shall stand dissolved without the process of winding up.
18. No objection has been received to the Scheme of Amalgamation
from any other party. The petitioner companies, in the affidavits dated 1st
October, 2015 of Mr. Kavin Bharti Mittal, Director of the petitioner
companies, have submitted that neither the petitioner companies nor
their counsel have received any objection pursuant to the citations
published in the newspapers on 15th May, 2015.
19. Considering the approval accorded by the shareholders and
creditors of the petitioner companies to the proposed Scheme of
Amalgamation and the affidavits filed by the Regional Director, Northern
Region, and the Official Liquidator not raising any objection to the
proposed Scheme of Amalgamation, there appears to be no impediment
to the grant of sanction to the Scheme of Amalgamation. Consequently,
sanction is hereby granted to the Scheme of Amalgamation under
Sections 391 and 394 of the Companies Act, 1956. The petitioner
companies will comply with the statutory requirements in accordance with
law. Certified copy of this order be filed with the Registrar of Companies
within 30 days. It is also clarified that this order will not be construed as
an order granting exemption from payment of stamp duty as payable in
accordance with law. Upon the sanction becoming effective from the
appointed date of Amalgamation, i.e. 1st November, 2014, the transferor
companies no. 1 & 2 shall stand dissolved without undergoing the
process of winding up.
20. Learned counsel for the Official Liquidator prays that costs of at
least Rs.75,000/- should be paid by the petitioners keeping in view the
fact that the matter has involved examination of extensive records and
also prioritized hearings. Learned counsel for the petitioner companies
states that the same is acceptable to him. Looking to the circumstances,
the petitioners shall deposit a sum of Rs.75,000/- by way of costs with the
Common Pool Fund of the Official Liquidator within two weeks.
21. The petition is allowed in the above terms.
Dasti.
SUDERSHAN KUMAR MISRA, J.
November 06, 2015
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