Citation : 2015 Latest Caselaw 3685 Del
Judgement Date : 6 May, 2015
$~13
* IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI
Date of Decision: 06.05.2015
+ CS(OS) 2965/2011, IA No.18983/2011(u/O.XXXIX R.1 & 2 CPC)
M/S ABHINAV OUTSOURCING PVT LTD ..... Plaintiff
Through: Mr. Siddharth Yadav, Adv.
versus
SUDEEP JADHAV & ANR ..... Defendants
Through: None.
CORAM:
HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE NAJMI WAZIRI
NAJMI WAZIRI, J. (Open Court)
1.
This is a suit seeking permanent & mandatory injunction; and damages @ Rs. 1 (one) crore. The plaintiff's case is that defamatory, misleading and injurious statements regarding the plaintiff's business and conduct were posted on the defendants' websites, i.e., www.complaints-india.com, www.mouthshut.com and www.consumercomplaints.in; that each of the statements/complaints were baseless and they ended up damaging the plaintiff's image and goodwill in the market.
2. The plaintiff is a company engaged in the business of immigration consultancy since the year 1994 and its clientele comprises primarily of educated people who seek assistance for migration outside the country. Defendant No.1 sought the plaintiff's assistance for permanent immigration to Canada. For this purpose, a contract of engagement dated 30th June, 2011 was entered into (Ex PW-1/3). In terms of the said contract, defendant No.1 was to qualify the IELTS English language test but he failed to do so. The scores
obtained by defendant No.1 are reproduced as under:
Module Required Band Score Actual Band
Listening 7.5 6.0
Reading 6.5 5.0
Writing 6.5 5.5
Speaking 6.5 6.0
3. The learned counsel for the plaintiff submits that being frustrated by his own failure, defendant No.1 proceeded to defame the plaintiff on the internet; that statements like "Fraud Immigration Company" (Ex. PW-1/11 & 13), "Abhinav Immigration services, its a fraud company" (Ex. PW-1/12), "Abhinav immigration Company is Fraud company" etc. were posted on the other defendants' websites by defendant No.1 whereby allegations were levelled that he had been cheated of his monies by the plaintiff in the name of immigration services. It is submitted that the plaintiff offers guidance to persons who seek immigration assistance; they are not brokers and there cannot be any guarantee of success. The prospective candidate must meet the minimum criteria, else he/she will not qualify to be considered. The defendant failed the requisite qualifying test in English proficiency.
4. The defendants were proceeded ex parte vide order dated 3rd September, 2013. Accordingly, the plaintiff led ex parte evidence of 4 witnesses. The averments in the plaint are supported by PW-1, who is the Director of the plaintiff. He deposed inter alia that the plaintiff has an annual budget of Rs.30 lacs for advertising through internet and web related services and has an in- house internet marketing team which provides dedicated services to the clients, at an additional cost of Rs.24 lacs.
5. PWs- 2 and 3 are independent witnesses who used to refer business to
the plaintiff. They have deposed that the aforesaid statements made by defendant No.1 on the internet had a detrimental effect on the goodwill of the plaintiff and that there was resistance by the persons referred by them for obtaining immigration services offered by the plaintiff. Accordingly, the loss suffered by the plaintiff is sought to be quantified. For this, evidence of PW-4 was led who has been working with the plaintiff in the capacity of Chief Operating Officer and Vice President. He deposes that the net profit of the plaintiff for the financial years 2011-2012 and 2012-2013 was Rs.7,48,000/- and Rs.63,33,327/-; that however, for the financial year 2013-2014, the plaintiff incurred a loss of Rs.2,41,40,599; and that the said loss was due to the defamatory and misleading posts made by defendant No.1 on the other defendants' websites. Independent reports of the Auditors/Chartered Accountants have been marked as Ex. PW-4/1, PW-4/2 and PW-4/3.
6. The defendants, having been proceeded ex parte, have led no evidence. They have also not filed their written statements. In effect, there is no rebuttal to the case put forth by the plaintiff. In circumstances, there is no reason why the plaintiff's case, supported by evidence and documents, should not be believed. Accordingly, the suit ought to be decreed.
7. The suit is decreed in terms of prayers A, B and C of the amended plaint. Let the decree sheet be drawn up accordingly.
8. The suit is disposed off in the above terms.
NAJMI WAZIRI, J MAY 06, 2015/vmk/ak
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