Citation : 2015 Latest Caselaw 3003 Del
Judgement Date : 16 April, 2015
IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI
COMPANY PETITION NO. 13/2015
Reserved on 23rd March, 2015
Date of pronouncement: 16th April, 2015
In the matter of
The Companies Act, 1956 & the Companies Act, 2013 (to the extent
applicable):
And
Petition under Sections 391 to 394 read with
Sections 100 to 103 of the Companies Act,
1956 & Section 52 of the Companies Act, 2013
Scheme of Arrangement between:
Avalokiteshvar Valinv LImited
Petitioner/Demerged Company No. 1
Renaissance Asset Management Company Private Limited
Petitioner/Demerged Company No. 2
AND
Renaissance Advanced Consultancy Limited
Petitioner/Resulting Company
Through Mr. Sharad Vaid, Advocate for
the petitioners
Ms. Aparna Mudiam, Assistant
Registrar of Companies for the
Regional Director
SUDERSHAN KUMAR MISRA, J.
1. This joint petition has been filed under Sections 391 to 394 read
with Sections 100 to 103 of the Companies Act, 1956 and Section 52 of
the Companies Act, 2013 by the petitioner companies seeking sanction
of the Scheme of Arrangement between Avalokiteshvar Valinv LImited
(hereinafter referred to as the Demerged company no. 1); Renaissance
Asset Management Company Private Limited (hereinafter referred to as
the Demerged company no. 2) and Renaissance Advanced Consultancy
Limited (hereinafter referred to as the Resulting company).
2. The registered offices of the Demerged and Resulting companies
are situated at New Delhi, within the jurisdiction of this court.
3. The Demerged company no. 1 was originally incorporated under
the Companies Act, 1956 on 25th April, 1974 with the Registrar of
Companies, Orissa under the name and style of Utkal Investments
Limited. The company shifted its registered office from the State of
Orissa to State of West Bengal and obtained a certificate in this regard
from the Registrar of Companies, West Bengal on 7th July, 2000.
Thereafter, the company again shifted its registered office from the State
of West Bengal to NCT of Delhi and obtained a certificate in this regard
from the Registrar of Companies, NCT of Delhi & Haryana at New Delhi
on 18th June, 2003. Subsequently, the company changed its name to
Avalokiteshvar Valinv Limited and obtained the fresh certificate of
incorporation on 5th March, 2012.
4. The Demerged company no. 2 was originally incorporated under
the Companies Act, 1956 on 28th September, 2000 with the Registrar of
Companies, NCT of Delhi & Haryana at New Delhi under the name and
style of Renaissance Estates Limited. Thereafter, the company changed
its name to Renaissance Asset Management Company Limited and
obtained the fresh certificate of incorporation on 2nd August, 2001. The
company again changed is name to Renaissance Asset Management
Company Private Limited and obtained the fresh certificate of
incorporation on 4th October, 2001.
5. The Resulting Company was incorporated under the Companies
Act, 2013 on 1st September, 2014 with the Registrar of Companies, NCT
of Delhi & Haryana at New Delhi.
6. The present authorized share capital of the Demerged company
no.1 is Rs.25,00,00,000/- divided into 1,08,50,000 equity shares of
Rs.10/- each aggregating to Rs.10,85,00,000/- and 1,41,50,000
preference shares of Rs.10/- each aggregating to Rs.14,15,00,000/-. The
issued, subscribed and paid-up share capital of the company is
Rs.4,98,83,500/- divided into 49,88,350 equity shares of Rs.10/- each
fully paid-up.
7. The present authorized share capital of the Demerged company
no.2 is Rs.30,00,00,000/- divided into 1,50,00,000 equity shares of
Rs.10/- each aggregating to Rs.15,00,00,000/- and 1,10,00,000 12%
preference shares of Rs.10/- each aggregating to Rs.11,00,00,000/- and
40,00,000 8% preference shares of Rs.10/- each aggregating to
Rs.4,00,00,000/-. The issued, subscribed and paid-up share capital of the
company is Rs.5,15,00,000/- divided into 51,50,000 equity shares of
Rs.10/- each.
8. The present authorized share capital of the Resulting company is
Rs.5,00,000/- divided into 50,000 equity shares of Rs.10/- each. The
issued, subscribed and paid-up share capital of the company is
Rs.5,00,000/- divided into 50,000 equity shares of Rs.10/- each fully paid-
up.
9. Copies of the Memorandum and Articles of Association of the
Demerged and Resulting companies have been filed on record with the
joint application, being CA(M) 151/2014, earlier filed by the petitioners.
The audited balance sheets, as on 31st March, 2014, of the Demerged
and Resulting companies, along with the report of the auditors, as well as
the audited balance sheets of the demerged companies including audited
balance sheets of their consultancy division, as on 30th September, 2014,
have also been filed. Amended Memorandum of Association of the
resulting company has also been filed and the same was taken on record
vide order dated 23.03.2015.
10. A copy of the Scheme of Arrangement has been placed on record
and the salient features of the Scheme have been incorporated and
detailed in the petition and the accompanying affidavit. It is submitted that
the Scheme, inter alia, provides for demerger of Consulting Services
Division of the Demerged Company No.1 and Demerged Company No. 2
into the Resulting Company and reduction of share capital and reserves
and surplus of the demerged companies no. 1 & 2. It is claimed that the
proposed demerger would lead to concentrated and focused business
approach and attention to the two businesses being carried on by the
demerged companies by segregating them and consolidating their
consulting services business into the resulting company so that full
anticipated growth potential of the two businesses could be better
exploited by the respective companies for the benefit of all stakeholders.
It is further claimed that proposed arrangement would have
rationalization of use of available resources and management efforts for
achieving higher efficiencies, thereby reducing administrative and
operational overheads and other costs and expenses.
11. So far as the share exchange ratio is concerned, the Scheme
provides that, upon coming into effect of this Scheme and upon transfer
and vesting of Consulting Services Division of the Demerged Companies
into the Resulting Company, the Resulting Company shall issue and allot
equity shares to the shareholders of the Demerged companies in the
following ratio:
"100 new ordinary shares shall be issue and allotted, at par, by the resulting company for every 246 fully paid-up equity shares of Rs.10/- each held in Demerged company no. 1."
"100 new ordinary shares shall be issue and allotted, at par, by the resulting company for every 894 fully paid-up equity shares of Rs.10/- each held in Demerged company no. 2."
12. It has been submitted by the petitioners that no proceedings under
Sections 235 to 251 of the Companies Act, 1956 are pending against the
Demerged and Resulting companies.
13. The Board of Directors of the Demerged and Resulting companies
in their separate meetings held on 11th October, 2014 have unanimously
approved the proposed Scheme of Arrangement. Copies of the
Resolutions passed at the meetings of the Board of Directors of the
Demerged and Resulting companies have been placed on record. The
members of the Demerged Company No. 1 and Demerged Company
No.2 in their separate Extra-Ordinary General Meetings held on 13th
December, 2014 and 12th December, 2014 respectively have also
approved the proposed reduction of share capital and reserves and
surplus of the demerged companies. Copies of the resolutions passed in
the Extra-Ordinary General Meetings of the Members of the demerged
companies have also been placed on record.
14. The petitioner companies had earlier filed CA (M) No. 151/2014
seeking directions of this court to dispense with the requirement of
convening the meetings of their secured and unsecured creditors and the
equity shareholders of demerged company no. 2 and the resulting
company and for convening the meeting of the equity shareholders of
demerged company no. 1, which are statutorily required for sanction of
the Scheme of Arrangement. Vide order dated 3rd November, 2014, this
court allowed the application and dispensed with the requirement of
convening and holding the meetings of the equity shareholders of
demerged company no. 2 and resulting company, there being no secured
and unsecured creditors of the petitioner companies, and directed
convening of a meeting of the equity shareholders of the demerged
company no. 1, to consider and, if thought fit, approve, with or without
modification, the proposed Scheme of Arrangement.
15. The Chairperson of the ordered meeting of the equity shareholders
of the demerged company no. 1 has filed his report stating that the
meeting was duly held on 13th December, 2014, as directed, and that the
Scheme of Arrangement has been approved unanimously by the equity
shareholders of the demerged company no. 1, present and voting, in the
meeting.
16. The petitioner companies have thereafter filed the present petition
seeking sanction of the Scheme of Arrangement. Vide order dated 13th
January, 2015, notice in the petition was directed to be issued to the
Regional Director, Northern Region, and the Official Liquidator. Citations
were also directed to be published in 'The Financial Express' (English)
and 'Jansatta' (Hindi) editions. It was also directed that no separate
application/petition need to be filed by the petitioners under Sections 101
to 104 of the Companies Act, 1956 in relation to reduction of issued,
subscribed & paid-up share capital, securities premium account and
general reserves & surplus of the demerged company nos. 1 & 2.
Thereafter, vide order dated 23rd March, 2015 passed in CA 755/2015, in
view of the fact that the present petition merely concerns the Scheme of
Demerger and not amalgamation, it was directed that notice is not
required to be served on the Official Liquidator. Affidavit of service has
been filed by the petitioners showing compliance regarding service on the
Regional Director, Northern Region and also regarding publication of
citations in the aforesaid newspapers on 26th February, 2015. Copies of
the newspaper clippings containing the publications have been filed
along with the said affidavit.
17. In response to the notices issued in the petition, Mr. A. K.
Chaturvedi, Regional Director, Northern Region, Ministry of Corporate
Affairs has filed his report dated 19th March, 2015. Relying on Clauses
3.2.6(a) of Part-III and 4.2.6(a) of Part-IV of the Scheme, he has stated
that, upon sanction of the Scheme of Arrangement, all the employees of
the Demerged companies in connection with the work of their Consulting
Services Division shall become the employees of the Resulting Company
without any break or interruption in their services.
18. No objection has been received to the Scheme of Arrangement
from any other party. The petitioner companies, in the affidavit dated 18th
March, 2015 of Mr. Arun Sharma, Authorized Signatory of the petitioner
companies, have submitted that neither the petitioner companies nor
their counsel have received any objection pursuant to the citations
published in the newspapers on 26th February, 2015.
19. Considering the approval accorded by the shareholders and
creditors of the petitioner companies to the proposed Scheme of
Arrangement and the affidavit filed by the Regional Director, Northern
Region, not raising any objection to the proposed Scheme of
Arrangement, there appears to be no impediment to the grant of sanction
to the Scheme of Arrangement. Consequently, sanction is hereby
granted to the Scheme of Arrangement under Sections 391 and 394 read
with Sections 100 to 103 of the Companies Act, 1956. The petitioner
companies will comply with the statutory requirements in accordance with
law. Certified copy of this order be filed with the Registrar of Companies
within 30 days. It is also clarified that this order will not be construed as
an order granting exemption from payment of stamp duty as payable in
accordance with law. Upon the sanction becoming effective from the
appointed date of Arrangement, i.e. 1st October, 2014, the 'Consulting
Services Division' of the Demerged Company nos. 1 and 2 shall stand
merged with the Resulting Company.
20. The petition is allowed in the above terms.
Dasti.
SUDERSHAN KUMAR MISRA, J.
April 16, 2015
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