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Kaizen Lifestyle Products Pvt Ltd ... vs ..............
2014 Latest Caselaw 4958 Del

Citation : 2014 Latest Caselaw 4958 Del
Judgement Date : 30 September, 2014

Delhi High Court
Kaizen Lifestyle Products Pvt Ltd ... vs .............. on 30 September, 2014
$~25
*IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI
+    CO.PET. 310/2014
IN THE MATTER OF
KAIZEN LIFESTYLE PRODUCTS PVT LTD AND ORS
                                  .....Petitioners
                   Through: Mr. Rajeev K Goel, Advocate for
                            the Petitioners.
                             Mr.    Atma    Sah,  Assistant
                             Registrar of Companies for the
                             Regional Director.

                             Mr. Rajiv Behl, Advocate for the
                             Official Liquidator.

     CORAM:
     HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE SANJEEV SACHDEVA
                ORDER

% 30.09.2014

SANJEEV SACHDEVA, J (ORAL)

CA No. 1859/2014 (application seeking condonation of delay on behalf of the Official Liquidator)

This is an application by the Official Liquidator seeking condonation of delay in filing the report.

For the reasons stated in the application, the application is allowed and the delay in filing the report is condoned.

The report is directed to be taken on record. ==================================================

CO.PET.310/2014 and C.A No. 1137/2014

1. This second motion joint petition has been filed under sections 391 to 394 read with sections 100 to 104 of the Companies Act, 1956 ("Act") seeking sanction of the Scheme of Amalgamation ("Scheme") of (a) Kaizen Lifestyle Products Pvt Ltd (hereinafter referred to as Transferor Company No. 1), Uninet Infra Technologies Pvt Ltd (hereinafter referred to as Transferor Company No. 2) and Uninet Strategic Management Ltd (hereinafter referred to as Transferor Company No. 3) with Victor Financial Consultants Pvt Ltd (hereinafter referred to as Transferee Company) (hereinafter all Companies collectively referred to as Petitioner Companies) and (b) Reduction of post merger share capital of the Transferee Company. A copy of the Scheme has been enclosed with the Petition.

2. The registered office of the Petitioner Companies is situated at New Delhi, within the jurisdiction of this Court.

3. Details with regard to the date of incorporation of the Petitioner Companies, their authorized, issued,

==================================================

subscribed and paid up capital have been given in the Petition.

4. Copies of the Memorandum and Articles of Association as well as the latest audited Accounts as at 31st March 2013 of the Petitioner Companies have also been enclosed with the Petition.

5. Copies of the Resolutions passed by the Board of Directors of the Petitioner Companies approving the Scheme of Amalgamation have also been placed on record.

6. Learned Counsel for the petitioner Companies submits that no proceedings under Sections 235 to 251 of the Companies Act, 1956 is pending against the Petitioner Companies.

7. The Petitioner Companies had earlier filed C.A (M) 65 of 2014 seeking directions of this Court for dispensation/convening of meetings. Vide Order dated 21st April 2014, this Court allowed the Application and requirement of convening meetings of Equity Shareholders, Preference Shareholders and Un-secured Creditors of the Transferor Companies No. 1 to 3 and

==================================================

the Transferee Company is dispensed with. None of the Applicant Companies has any Secured Creditors.

8. The Petitioner Companies had thereafter filed the present Petition seeking sanction to the Scheme of Arrangement. Vide Order dated 13 th May 2014, notice of the Petition was directed to be issued to the Registrar of Companies, Regional Director, Northern Region, Ministry of Corporate Affairs and the Official Liquidator attached with this Court. Citations were also directed to be published in "Business Standard" (English) and "Dainik Bhaskar" (Hindi). Affidavit of Service and Publication has been filed by the Petitioners showing compliance regarding service of the Petition on the Regional Director, Northern Region and the Official Liquidator, and also regarding publication of citations in the aforesaid newspaper. Copies of the newspaper cuttings, in original, containing the publications have also been filed along with the Affidavit of Service.

9. In response to the notice issued, the Official Liquidator sought information from the Petitioner Companies. Based on the information received, the Official Liquidator has filed his Report dated 16th August 2014,

==================================================

wherein he has stated that he has not received any complaint against the proposed Scheme from any person/party interested in the Scheme in any manner and that the affairs of the Transferor Companies do not appear to have been conducted in a manner prejudicial to the interest of its members, creditors or to public interest as per the 2 nd proviso of section 394(1) of the Act.

10. In response to the notice issued in the Petition, learned Regional Director, Northern Region, Ministry of Corporate Affairs has filed his Affidavit/Report dated 2nd September 2014. Relying on the Scheme of Amalgamation, he has stated that, upon sanction of the Scheme, all the employees of the Transferor Companies shall become the employees of the Transferee Company without any break or interruption in their services. Further Learned Regional Director submits that despite of notice, Income Tax Authorities has not raised any observation with regard to the Scheme.

11. Mr. Rajeev Goel, learned Counsel for the Petitioner Companies, has pointed out that the Transferor Companies is holding some shares of the Transferee

==================================================

Company which would be cancelled on implementation of the Scheme of Arrangement as a crossholding. Further, to clean the Balance Sheet and to show more appropriate financial position, the Transferee Company after giving effect to the amalgamation; will write off entire accumulated losses of Transferor and Transferee Companies being the aggregate amount of Rs. 3,40,66,689 as on 31 st January, 2014 against the aggregate amount of Capital Reserve and Securities Premium, in that order, (inclusive of the Transferor Companies). He, however, clarifies that such reduction would not involve either the diminution of any liability in respect of un-paid share capital or the payment to any shareholder of any paid-up share capital, and accordingly, the provisions of section 101(2) of the Act will not be applicable. The provisions of Rule 85 of the Companies (Court) Rule, 1959, which provides that where a proposed compromise or arrangement involves a reduction of capital of the company, the procedure prescribed by the Act and the Companies (Court) Rules relating to the reduction of capital, and the requirements of the Act and the Rules in relation thereto, shall be complied with, before the compromise or arrangement so far as it relates to reduction of

==================================================

capital, is sanctioned. Mr. Goel submitted that Rule 85 only provides for compliance with relevant provisions with regard to the reduction of capital. Rule 85 does not provide for filing of separate petition under sections 100 to 104 of Act. He also submits where reduction of capital is an integral part of the Scheme of Amalgamation/Arrangement, no separate petition is required to be filed under sections 100 to 104 of Act for such capital reduction.

12. Mr. Rajeev Goel, learned Counsel for Petitioner submits that the substantial compliance with the provisions of sections 100 to 104 of the Companies Act, 1956, and the applicable rules of the Companies (Court) Rule, 1959, have already been made in regard to the proposed reduction of share capital on account of cancellation of cross holding of share in the following manner:

"......

a. Members of all the Transferor and Transferee Companies have considered and unanimously approved the proposed Scheme of Arrangement and the proposed reduction of capital by passing a Special Resolution in respective Extra ordinary General Meetings.

==================================================

b. All the un-secured creditors of the Transferor Companies and the Transferee Company have already given their written consents/NOC to the proposed Scheme of Amalgamation. The Transferor Companies and the Transferee Company does not have any Secured Creditor."

13. A joint Application being C.A No. 1137 of 2014 is moved by the Petitioner Transferor Companies and the Transferee Company seeking exemption from filing a separate Petition under sections 100 to 104 of the Companies Act, 1956 for the aforesaid reduction of capital.

14. In view of the fact that the substantial compliance with the provisions of sections 100 to 104 of the Companies Act, 1956, and the applicable rules of the Companies (Court) Rule, 1959, have already been made with regard to the proposed reduction of share capital of the Transferor Companies and the Transferee Company, requirement of filing a separate petition under sections 100 to 104 of the Act, is dispensed with and the present Application (C.A No. 1137 of 2014) to this effect is allowed.

15. No objection has been received to the Scheme from any other party. Mr. Vishal Malik, Director of the ==================================================

Transferee Company, has filed an Affidavit confirming that neither the Petitioner Companies nor the Counsel has received any objection pursuant to citations published in the newspapers.

16. In view of the approval accorded by the Shareholders and Creditors of the Petitioner Companies; representation/reports filed by the Regional Director, Northern Region and the Official Liquidator, attached with this Court to the proposed Scheme of Amalgamation, there appears to be no impediment to the grant of sanction to the Scheme of Amalgamation. Consequently, sanction is hereby granted to the Scheme of Amalgamation under sections 391 and 394 of the Companies Act, 1956. The Petitioner Companies will comply with the statutory requirements in accordance with law.

17. Certified copy of the order be filed with the Registrar of Companies within 30 days from the date of receipt of the same. In terms of the provisions of sections 391 and 394 of the Companies Act, 1956, and in terms of the Scheme, the whole or part of the undertaking, the property, rights and powers of the Transferor Companies be transferred to and vest in the Transferee

==================================================

Company without any further act or deed. Similarly, in terms of the Scheme, all the liabilities and duties of the Transferor Companies be transferred to the Transferee Company without any further act or deed.

18. It is, however, clarified that this order will not be construed as an order granting exemption from payment of stamp duty or taxes or any other charges, if payable in accordance with any law; or permission/ compliance with any other department which may be specifically required under any law.

19. Learned Counsel for the Petitioners states that the Petitioner Companies (collectively) would voluntarily deposit a sum of Rs. 75,000/- in the Common Pool fund of the Official Liquidator within three weeks from today. The statement is accepted.

20. The Petition is allowed in the above terms.

Order Dasti.

SANJEEV SACHDEVA, J SEPTEMBER 30, 2014 st

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