Citation : 2009 Latest Caselaw 637 Del
Judgement Date : 25 February, 2009
* IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI
+ W.P.(C) NO.18149/2006
% Date of Decision: 25.2.2009
THE MANAGEMENT OF SHRIRAM INSTITUTE .... Petitioner
FOR INDUSTRIAL RESEARCH
Through Mr.B.K.Mishra, Advocate
Versus
DEPUTY LABOUR COMMISSIONER .... Respondents
(IMPLEMENTATION CELL) & ANR.
Through Ms.Neelam Tiwari for Mr.Rajiv Agarwal,
Advocates
CORAM:
HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE V.K. SHALI
1. Whether reporters of Local papers may be
allowed to see the judgment? NO
2. To be referred to the reporter or not? NO
3. Whether the judgment should be reported in
the Digest? NO
V.K.SHALI, J. (Oral)
*
1. By virtue of the present writ petition, the petitioner has
challenged the award dated 14th October, 2004 passed by
Sh.S.N.Gupta, Presiding Officer, Labour Court-X, Karkardooma Courts,
Delhi in ID No.2216/1995 titled as The Management of M/s Shriram
Institute Research Vs. Its workman Sh.Ajay Kumar Manacktala for
payment of compensation of Rs.20,000/- to the respondent/workman.
2. The challenge to the said grant of compensation is on the ground
that although the learned Labour Court has upheld the action of the
petitioner/Management both in conducting the domestic inquiry
against the workman as being fair, proper and in accordance with the
principles of natural justice and as well as the imposition of
punishment of dismissal, yet the learned Labour Court has shown
totally a mis-placed sympathy to the workman by granting
compensation of Rs.20,000/-.
3. Briefly stated the facts leading to the filing of the present writ
petition are that the Government of Delhi in exercise of its power under
Section 10(1) (c) read with Section 12(5) of the Industrial Disputes Act,
1947 made a reference on 11th October, 1991 to the Labour Court-X in
the following terms:'
"Whether the dismissal of Sh. Ajay Kumar Manaktala is illegal and /or unjustified, and if so, to what relief is he entitled and what directions are necessary in this respect?"
4. The respondent /workman appeared in response to the notice
issued by the learned Labour Court and filed his statement of claim
stating therein that he was placed under suspension on 11th June,
1990 on the allegation that he did not proceed on tour to Beladala and
Arki, Solen etc. This was construed to be a misconduct and an
Inquiry Officer was appointed by the petitioner/Management, who went
into the allegations of alleged misconduct. The Inquiry Officer found
the respondent/workman to be guilty of misconduct. On the basis of
the said inquiry report, the petitioner/Management imposed
punishment of dismissal. The learned Labour Court on receipt of the
statement of claim and the reply of the Management framed following
two issues, namely:-
"(i) Whether the inquiry conducted by the management is fair, proper and in accordance with the principles of natural justice?
(ii) As per terms of reference."
5. So far as the first issue with regard to the domestic enquiry is
concerned, the learned Labour Court came to a finding that the inquiry
did not suffer from any infirmity and there was no violation of principles
of natural justice. Having held so, the learned labour Court also did not
interfere with the punishment of dismissal imposed on the workman
and on the contrary observed that the allegations against the
respondent/workman were very serious in nature inasmuch as he had
disobeyed the orders of his Senior Officers to work at a transferee place.
These were the main grounds on which the learned Labour Court did
not interfere with the imposition of punishment and the prayer of the
petitioner for reinstatement was also turned down.
6. But the Labour Court curiously before disposing of the matter
finally, observed that since the respondent had rendered service with
the petitioner/ Management, therefore, the interest of justice would be
met in the case he is granted compensation. For award of
compensation, the Labour Court has taken into consideration the
factum that the respondent/workman has served for 12-13 years the
petitioner/management and that he was getting wages of Rs.1,440/-
per month.
7. I have heard the learned counsel for the petitioner. The learned
counsel for the respondent has expressed her inability to assist the
Court as she has prayed for date on account of Mr.Agarwal, Advocate
being busy in another Court.
8. The request for adjournment was disallowed as sufficient time
was given and it is already 4.00 p.m. The respondent/workman is also
present and states that the compensation which has been awarded to
him is very meager and deserves to be enhanced.
9. I have carefully considered the record. I feel that the Labour
Court has fallen into grave error by granting compensation to the
respondent/workman despite the fact that it has upheld the fairness
and the validity of the inquiry as well as the punishment which has
been imposed on him. Once this was done, it was not only illegal but
also improper on the part of the learned Labour Court to have shown
total mis-placed sympathy with the respondent/workman in granting
him the compensation.
10. This is not a case where the learned Labour Court has interfered
with the quantum of punishment imposed on the respondent/workman
by substituting any other punishment, which would have warranted
the grant of some financial benefit as to the respondent/workman.
11. As a matter of fact, the Labour Court has rightly observed that
the misconduct of the respondent/workman in disobeying the orders of
the Senior Officers was something very serious in nature inasmuch as it
not only creates indiscipline in the Organization and prevents its
smooth functioning but also is bound to set a bad precedent in the
Organization and give impetus to persons with similar proclivities to
indulge in disobeying the rightful orders of the senior Officers.
12. For the forgoing reasons, the award dated 14.10.2004 to the
extent of grant of compensation of Rs.20,000/- to the
respondent/workman is set aside as being unwarranted and exceeding
its jurisdiction. To that extent, the writ petition of the petitioner is
allowed. No order as to costs.
FEBRUARY 25, 2009 V.K.SHALI, J. RN
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