Citation : 2022 Latest Caselaw 1641 Cal
Judgement Date : 29 March, 2022
64
29.03.2022
Ct. No.23
pg.
IN THE HIGH COURT AT CALCUTTA
CONSTITUTIONAL WRIT JURISDICTION
APPELLATE SIDE
WPA 5347 of 2022
Mihir Kumar Rana
Vs.
The Durgapur Projects Limited & Ors.
Mr. Siddhartha Sarkar
... For the petitioner
Mr. Sujit Shankar Koley
... For the respondents
Affidavit of service filed in Court today is taken on
record.
The petitioner is a retired employee of Durgapur
Projects Limited (in short "DPL"), the respondent no.1, who
retired from services on 28th February, 2014. The
petitioner is claiming interest on delayed payment of
gratuity and leave salary. The petitioner on his retirement
was entitled to payment of gratuity and an amount on
account of leave salary aggregating to Rs.7,48,689/-. This
figure is not in dispute. The petitioner was paid this
amount on 24th November, 2014. The date of payment is
also not in dispute. The petitioner says that there has been
a delay of about 9 months in making of the said sum of
Rs.7,48,689/- on account of gratuity and leave salary. The
petitioner, therefor, was entitled to interest for delayed
payment of gratuity as per the provisions of Section 7(3A)
of the Payment of Gratuity Act, 1972 (hereinafter referred
to as the "said Act") and interest on the same rate on leave
salary since the same is part of the retiral benefits.
The petitioner's cause to claim the principal sum
has accrued for the first time after his retirement on 28th
February, 2014. On the payment of the principal sum the
petitioner's cause to claim interest accrued on 24th
November, 2014. The wrongful act that caused an injury
was complete on 24th November, 2014. There is no
continuing wrong even though the damage resulting from
the act may continue. The injury caused by the wrongful
act does not continue. Thus, there is no continuous cause
to enable filing of the writ petition after eight years, the
writ petition having been filed only on 24th March, 2022.
There is, as such, a long delay in filing the writ petition
which disentitles the petitioner from claiming interest.
Although, the issues relating to claim of interest for
delayed payment as in the instant writ petition are
squarely covered by a recent judgment and order of this
Court dated 9th August, 2021 passed in WPA 11485 of
2021 (Kajal Pal v. The Durgapur Projects Ltd. & Ors.), but
the enormous delay in approaching the Court, however,
disentitles the petitioner from claiming interest. Nothing
has been pleaded to show that the petitioner's claim is a
continuing cause. In absence of the same the writ petition
is liable to be dismissed for long delay and laches on the
part of the petitioner in view of the ratio laid down in 2008
(8) SCC 648 (Union of India And Others vs. Tarsem Singh)
and 2016 (13) SCC 797 (Asger Ibrahim Amin vs. Life
Insurance Corporation of India) which, according to me, is
applicable in this case.
The writ petition is dismissed. There shall be no
order as to costs.
Urgent photostat certified copy of this order, if
applied for, be given to the parties, upon compliance of
necessary formalities.
(Arindam Mukherjee, J.)
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