Citation : 2021 Latest Caselaw 92 Cal/2
Judgement Date : 29 January, 2021
ORDER SHEET
OC-9
CS/11/2021
IA NO.GA/1/2021
IN THE HIGH COURT AT CALCUTTA
ORDINARY ORIGINAL CIVIL JURISDICTION
COMMERCIAL DIVISION
SURENDRA SINGH BENGANI
VERSUS
ASHOK CHAUDHRY
BEFORE:
The Hon'ble JUSTICE DEBANGSU BASAK
Date: 29th January, 2021.
(Via Video Conference)
The Court: The application is taken up for consideration subsequent to the
order dated January 21, 2021. Affidavit of service filed in Court be taken on
record.
The defendant is represented.
In a suit for recovery of money lent and advanced, the plaintiff seeks
attachment before judgment, receiver and injunction.
Learned advocate appearing for the plaintiff submits that the defendant
issued balance acknowledgements admitting the sums payable. The defendant
did not pay despite demands. The defendant is not repaying the loan amount.
He prays for appointment of a Receiver and for an order of injunction.
Learned advocate appearing for the defendant submits that the instant suit
is not maintainable inasmuch as, the plaintiff does not possess due licence under
the Bengal Money Lenders Act, 1940. He submits that the claim of the plaintiff is
secured by the pledge of shares. The defendant repaid a substantial portion of
the money to the plaintiff. He seeks directions for filing affidavits.
In the facts of the present case, it appears that the parties entered into a
transaction whereby and whereunder the plaintiff lent and advanced money to
the defendant on pledge of shares by the defendant. There are amounts due and
payable by the defendant to the plaintiff. At this stage, it would be appropriate to
pass an order in terms of prayer (e) of the petition.
The provisions of the Bengal Money Lenders Act, 1940 do not prevent
institution of a suit or passing interim orders in such suit. The issue as to
whether, a decree can be passed without a valid licence under the Act of 1940
and whether, the provisions of the Act of 1940 are attracted in the facts of this
case are best decided after affording the parties an opportunity to file affidavits.
Let affidavit in opposition be filed within two weeks from date; reply
thereto, if any, within a week thereafter. List the application as "Adjourned
Motion" three weeks hence.
(DEBANGSU BASAK, J.)
sp/
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