Citation : 2021 Latest Caselaw 6031 Cal
Judgement Date : 3 December, 2021
11. 03.12.2021
Ct. No. 21
ab
C.O. 2047 of 2021
Byomkesh Chakraborty & Ors.
-VS-
Sk. Sajahan
(Through Video Conference)
Mr. Sujit Bhunia
... for the petitioners
Mr. Manoj Bhakta
...for the Opposite Party
The petitioners landlords/defendants of the Title
Suit No. 742 of 2018 being aggrieved by the order
passed by the learned Civil Judge (Junior Division), 1st
Court, Paschim Medinipur, allowing the prayer of the
plaintiff/opposite party for local inspection of the
disputed property on 16.11.2021 has preferred this
application.
Contention of the petitioner is that the opposite
party being a trespasser has filed the above mentioned
suit for declaration of his tenancy right over the
disputed property and permanent injunction restraining
the rightful owners/petitioners from interfering with his
peaceful possession over the same. And where he has
prayed for local inspection of the suit property not only
once but thrice. The first application was allowed ex-
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parte and such order was set aside by the Hon'ble High
Court in C.O. no. 738 of 2019 on 13.6.19, with a liberty
to pray for local inspection afresh before the court below
within one month from the date of communication of
the order and to dispose of the same after hearing both
the parties and after adhering to the principle of natural
justice.
The opposite filed the second application for
inspection as directed by the Hon'ble High Court, but
much after the expiry of period of one month and which
was rejected with the finding only experts can conduct
the inspection and not by an advocate commissioner.
Again third application was and which was allowed vide
impugned order and allowed Advocate commissioner to
hold inspection with the help of a Structural Engineer
or with the help of a Building Surveyor. Thus learned
advocate for the petitioners contented the order
impugned is bad, illegal and with material irregularity
and pray for setting aside of the same.
Ld. Advocate for the opposite party contended
disputed premises is in need of immediate repair
otherwise would be very unsafe for the tenant/ opposite
party to run his tailoring business therefrom and for
which purpose local inspection is required to bring on
record the present condition of the tenanted structure.
Requests of the tenant to the laodlords petitioners for
repair have fell on deaf ears. Rather who have
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threatened the tenant with eviction. The learned court
below passed the impugned order not only the prayer of
the tenant, but also the report of the concerned BLLRO
in respect of the present condition of the tenanted
structure.
Perused the photographs which the tenant has
filed in the court this day and which show indeed the
tenanted structure is a single structure with tile roof.
The front side made of brick wall with iron shutter and
remaining back side structure made of mud and
bamboo. The back of the structure specially made of
mud in totally damaged and dilapidated condition and
not possible to use the same.
It is settled law a tenant has right to stay in the
tenanted premises until and unless he is evicted by due
process of law. Law also demands that a lawful tenant
has right to enjoy the tenanted premises in good and
tenantable condition for which purpose the tenancy was
created. So long the tenancy subsists the tenant may
with prior consent of the landlord can repair the
tenanted premises and make it habitable, if the
landlords fail to keep the premises in good and
tenantable condition.
From the materials in record, it is seen the
petitioners landlords have failed to keep the premises in
good and tenantable condition and compelled the
tenant to move the court for getting the tenanted
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structure repair to make it habitable so long his
tenancy is not terminated and to get such work done he
has prayed for local inspection of the tenanted
structure. So, here this court does not find any illegality
or material irregularity in the order impugned.
Further, according to Learned Advocate for the
opposite party Advocate commissioner who has been
appointed vide the impugned order has already
conducted local inspection of the suit property on
28.11.2021
and awaiting submission of report. He files
copy of notice served on him and to which Learned
Advocate for the petitioners raise no objection. In view
of such development during the pendency of this
revisional application makes the present application not
maintainable.
Accordingly, C.O. no. 2047 of 2021 stands
dismissed.
Interim order, if any, stands discharged.
There will be no order as to costs.
In view of the order made above affidavits are not
invited. Allegations made shall be deemed to be denied.
Let the photographs and copy of notice filed by
the opposite party be retained with the file.
All parties shall act in terms of the copy of the
order downloaded from the official website of this Court.
Urgent Xerox certified photocopies of this
judgment, if applied for be given to the parties upon
compliance of the requisite formalities.
( Kesang Doma Bhutia, J.)
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