Citation : 2023 Latest Caselaw 2486 Bom
Judgement Date : 15 March, 2023
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IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
NAGPUR BENCH : NAGPUR
CRIMINAL APPEAL NO.72/2023
Sheikh Adil Sheikh Harun,
Aged about 25 years,
Occupation : Unemployed,
R/o Dehni, Taluka Digras,
District : Yavatmal
(In District Prison, Yavatmal) ... Appellant.
- Versus -
1. State of Maharashtra,
Through P. S.O.Arni,
District : Yavatmal.
2. XYZ in Crime No.460/2022
Police Station, Arni,
District Yavatmal. ... Respondents
.....
Mr. S.G.Varshani, Advocate for appellant.
Mr. V.A.Thakre, A.P. P. for respondent no.1.
Mr. S.G.Karmarkar, Advocate for respondent no.2.
CORAM : VINAY JOSHI AND
BHARAT P. DESHPANDE, JJ.
DATE : 15.03.2023.
ORAL JUDGMENT (Per Bharat P. Deshpande, J.)
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1. Heard Mr. Sajid G.Varshani, learned counsel for
appellant, Mr. V.A.Thakre, learned APP for respondent no.1 and
Mr. S.G.Karmarkar, learned counsel for respondent no.2.
2. Admit. Heard finally at the admission stage with
consent of learned counsel appearing for the parties.
3. This is an appeal under Section 14-A of the
Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes (Prevention of
Atrocities) Act, 1989, thereby challenging impugned order
dated 23.1.2023 rejecting bail application filed by the
appellant.
4. Reply has been filed on behalf of respondent nos.1
and 2 opposing the present appeal.
5. The appellant was arrested on 2.9.2022 in Crime
No.460/2022 registered at Arni Police Station, District
Yavatmal, for the offences punishable under Sections 363,
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366, 366-A, 212, 376, 376(2) (n), 506 read with Section 34 of
Indian Penal Code, Sections 4 and 6 of the Protection of
Children from Sexual Offences Act, 2012 (POCSO Act),
Sections 3(2) (v), Sections 3(2) (v-a) and Section 3(1)(w)(i)
(ii) of the Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes (Prevention
of Atrocities) Act, 1989.
6. In nutshell, it is the contention of the learned
counsel for the appellant that there is love affair between the
appellant and the victim and that the victim volunteered to
accompany the appellant at different places. The victim is 17
years of age and a matured girl having all understanding and
there was consensus amongst them to move from one place to
another and also with regard to physical relationship.
7. The learned counsel for the appellant would then
submit that since the Charge-sheet is already filed and other
two co-accused persons are released on bail, no purpose would
be served in rejecting the bail application. He would submit
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that the appellant is ready to reside at different place and
undertake not to enter the village where the victim resides.
He then placed reliance on the following decisions of this
Court:
(i) Anil Shankar Mallav Vs. The State of Maharashtra and
another (Bail Application No.2754/2021 dated 12.12.2021) ;
and
(ii) Vishal Prakash Kharade Vs. The State of Maharashtra,
through Police Station Officer, Police Station Tiwasa, Dist.
Amravati and another (Criminal Application (BA) No.758 of
2022 dated 24.8.2022).
8. The learned APP appearing for the State as well as
learned counsel appearing for respondent no.2 vehemently
opposed the present appeal on the ground that it is not at all a
simple love affair but, it is a conspiracy and the appellant
somehow convinced the victim, who was minor, to leave the
residence of her grandfather and to accompany him to
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different places only under the pretext of having love affair
and then sexually exploited her that too without her consent
and against her wish. Both the learned counsels would further
submit that that since the victim was minor, a question of
consent would have no relevance. The appellant, if released,
would certainly try to influence the victim as well as her
relatives and there is possibility of winning over such witnesses
or threatening them with the aid of other accused persons.
9. The learned Trial Court, after considering entire
material placed with the Charge-sheet, observed that the
victim was lured and trapped under the guise of showing love
and she was taken away from the lawful guardianship. First of
all, the appellant took the victim to Surat and when co-accused
persons intimated him, about missing report and the police are
in search of them, he shifted the victim from Surat and went to
Hyderabad and thereafter to Goa via Mumbai. At these places,
the appellant had sexually intercourse against the wish of the
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victim. She was not allowed to move out of the rented
premises whenever the appellant used to go out.
10. We have carefully perused the documents attached
to the Charge-sheet. It is clear that the victim as on the date of
the offence was below 18 years of age. Statement of the victim
recorded by the police under Section 161 of the Code of
Criminal Procedure and thereafter her statement recorded by
the Magistrate under Section 164 of the Code of Criminal
Procedure would clearly go to show that the appellant used to
follow her while she was going to attend the college and he, in
fact, forced her to get acquainted with him. The statement of
the victim further show that when she was attending the shop
of her grandfather at the village, the appellant used to visit the
said shop and was forcing her to talk with him and when she
refused to talk to him, he threatened her that on one day he
will kidnap her. The victim further stated that she used to
attend classes at Digras by travelling in an autorickshaw and at
that time, the appellant used to follow her on his motorcycle.
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Thus, it is clear from the above statements that it is not simply
a love affair as tried to be claimed, however, the appellant, in
fact, tried to influence the minor girl and forced her to
acquaintance with him. Admittedly, the victim is a girl from a
village and though she was studying in 11th standard in high
school at Digras, she was residing along with her grandfather
in the village called as "Dehni".
11. Both the statements of the victim clearly go to
show that she was lured to leave the house of her guardian
and thereafter she was taken to different places wherein the
appellant forced himself on her without her consent. At this
stage, it is necessary to note that when the victim was minor
i.e. below the age of 18, a question of consent has no meaning
at all. No doubt, it is is true that the victim accompanied the
appellant to Surat and thereafter to different places including
Goa, she was requesting the appellant to allow her to go to her
parents' place, however, the appellant was not allowing her on
the pretext that he will take her only after the period of one
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year. The statement of the victim further shows that he forced
her to withdraw amount from her bank account and then took
her to Mumbai and thereafter to Madgaon Goa. They stayed
in one room. The appellant used to go for work and while
leaving the room, he used to lock the said room from outside.
The victim was requesting the appellant to allow her to go,
however, he used to assault her. Finally, the victim managed to
call her mother and thereafter the parents of the victim
reached Madgaon and then they brought her back to Digras.
12. The medical examination report of the victim
supports the ocular statement. Thus, it is clear that the
present matter is not a simple case of love affair and hence the
decisions relied upon by the learned counsel for the appellant
in the cases of Anil Shankar Mallav (supra) and Vishal Prakash
Kharade (supra) are distinguishable.
13. It was submitted that the victim voluntarily
accompanied the appellant to different places without any
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complaint and hence, she consented to have such relationship.
Such submission are of no substance, for the simple reason
that in the present matter, Sections 363 and 366-A of the
Indian Penal Code have been invoked. The victim was
admittedly minor at the time of alleged offence. Therefore,
removing such minor from the custody of the guardian and
inducing such minor to go from place to place with an intent
that she would be forced or seduced to illicit intercourse, show
that her willingness or consent is immaterial. When the
Legislature intended that any consent of minor with regard to
sexual relationship, cannot be considered as consent in the
eyes of law, the same analogy applies to a minor, who is
removed from the legal custody and was induced or forced to
move from place to place knowingly that she would be forced
or seduced to have illicit relationship. In this matter, the
minor-victim, under the pretext of alleged love, was removed
from the local guardian and was taken to different places. The
intention of the appellant would clearly go to show that he
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wanted to satisfy his lust. Thus, such contention would not in
any way require to be considered at this stage for bail.
14. The apprehension shown by the learned Trial Court
that there is possibility of threatening the witnesses, if the
appellant is released on bail, cannot be simply brushed aside.
15. The other two accused persons were released on
bail, however, the appellant cannot claim parity as the role
played by other two accused persons is totally different.
16. Having said so, we are not inclined to accept the
contentions raised in the present appeal, which accordingly
deserve to be rejected.
17. The appeal stands rejected.
(BHARAT P. DESHPANDE, J.) (VINAY JOSHI, J.)
ambulkar.
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