Citation : 2022 Latest Caselaw 11520 Bom
Judgement Date : 14 November, 2022
1 Criminal Appeal No.447.22.odt
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
NAGPUR BENCH AT NAGPUR
CRIMINAL APPEAL NO.447 OF 2022
Sher Khan @ Bunty s/o Noor Khan,
Aged about 30 years,
Occupation-Labour,
R/o. Bhande Plot, Seva Dal Nagar,
Nagpur. .. Appellant
.. Versus ..
1] State of Maharashtra,
Through Police Station Officer,
Police Station, Sakkardara,
Nagpur.
2] Ranjana w/o Haridas Sawarkar,
Aged about 42 years,
Occupation-Nil,
R/o. Near Church, Bhande Plot,
Seva Dal Nagar,
Nagpur. .. Respondents
..........
Shri D.V. Chauhan, Advocate for the Appellant,
Shri H.D. Dubey, Additional Public Prosecutor for Respondent
No.1-State,
Ms. Jyoti Vajani, Advocate (Appointed) for Respondent No.2.
..........
Coram: Vinay Joshi and
Mrs. Vrushali V. Joshi, JJ.
Date: 14th November, 2022.
2 Criminal Appeal No.447.22.odt
ORAL JUDGMENT (PER : Vinay Joshi, J.)
Heard.
2. Admit. Heard finally by consent of both learned Counsel
appearing for the parties.
3. This is an appeal under Section 14-A(2) of the Scheduled
Castes and the Scheduled Tribes (Prevention of Atrocities) Act,
1989 (hereinafter referred to as the 'said Act') challenging the
order dated 31.01.2022 by which regular bail has been rejected.
4. The rejection of bail application by the learned Special
Court caused the appellant to challenge the said order in terms of
Section 14-A of the said Act. The appellant was arrested in Crime
No.258/2020 with Police Station, Sakkardara, Nagpur for the
offences punishable under Sections 302 r/w 34 of the Indian Penal
Code, Section 4 r/w 25 of the Arms Act, 1959 and Section 135 of
the Maharashtra Police Act, 1951. Lateron, the provisions of
Section 3 (2)(v) of the Scheduled Castes and the Scheduled Tribes
(Prevention of Atrocities) Act, 1989 have been added. The
appellant Sher Khan @ Bunty s/o Noor Khan was arrested in the
said crime on 22.04.2020. He has applied to the Special Court for 3 Criminal Appeal No.447.22.odt
grant of regular bail, however, it was rejected and, therefore, this
appeal.
5. At the instance of report lodged by the wife of deceased
Haridas namely Ranjana Sawarkar, dated 21.04.2020, the crime
has been registered. It is her case that there was a long standing
dispute in between her husband Haridas (deceased) with the
appellant Bunty at the instance of business premises. She stated
that on 21.04.2020 in the afternoon around 4.00 pm, her husband
left the house. Within short time, a neighbouring lady namely
Vastala came to her informing that appellant Bunty and his father
Noor Khan (co-accused) assaulted Haridas on the road.
Immediately informant Ranjana rushed to the place and saw that
the appellant and his father were assaulting Haridas by means of
Sword. She tried to intervene, however, appellant deter her by
show of sword. Informant raised alarm on which assailants fled.
With the assistance of the nearby persons, she had shifted injured
Haridas to the hospital, where he succumbed to the injuries.
6. Learned counsel appearing for the appellant has not
disputed that there was trite rivalry in between two families
namely informant and appellant-accused. He has conceded the
position that rival police reports have been filed against each 4 Criminal Appeal No.447.22.odt
other. While making submissions, Advocate Shri D.V. Chauhan
has concentrated only on peripheral ground meaning thereby not
on the point of exact assault. He would submit that there is
discrepancy in the statement of informant Ranjana and eyewitness
Vastala about the manner in which injured Haridas was shifted to
the hospital. It is pointed out that informant Ranjana stated that
soon after the assault, they have shifted Haridas by auto-rickshaw
of one Satpute. Contextually he took me through the
supplementary statement of Ranjana and one Nilesh, wherein it is
stated that initially the injured was carried to some distance on
motorcycle and then by auto-rickshaw of Satpute.
7. Likewise he has pointed out a discrepancy that the
informant stated that injured was shifted from the place of
occurrence to the medical hospital while in her supplementary
statement and some other witnesses, stated that initially injured
was taken to Wanjari Hospital and then to Medical Hospital.
We are not impressed by said submission because even if there is
discrepancy, it pertains to the mode by which after assault injured
was shifted and means of convenience. By any stretch of
imagination the said submission would not affect the core issue of
actual assault.
5 Criminal Appeal No.447.22.odt
8. The informant Ranjana has specifically stated that the
appellant and his father have assaulted her husband Haridas by
means of Sword leaving him in the pool of blood. We have gone
through the police statement of Vastala who had informed about
the occurrence. This witness has also specifically stated that at the
time of occurrence, she was at her house. She saw that while
deceased Haridas was passing from the road, appellant and his
father assaulted him by means of sharp edged weapon namely
knife (pkdq ) and a long knife (lqjk). She stated that immediately
she went to the house of Ranjana and informed the occurrence.
Particularly she stated that while informant Ranjana was tried to
intervene, the appellant threatened her with dire consequences.
She has noted bleeding injuries on the chest and stomach of
Haridas, who was informed to be died lateron. Her statement
squarely supports the statement of informant.
9. As per the prosecution case, the occurrence took place on
21.04.2020 around 4.00 pm, whilst the first information report
was lodged on the same day around 10.00 pm meaning thereby
within four to five hours from the occurrence. The statement of
eyewitness Vastala was also recorded on the very following day.
Prima facie, it is evident that within few hours from the
occurrence, the report was lodged with specific names and role of 6 Criminal Appeal No.447.22.odt
appellant and his father.
10. We have also gone through the statement of one Aniket,
who also claims to be an eyewitness and stated about the assault
by appellant on deceased. Learned counsel appearing for
appellant has submitted that there is discrepancy in the names of
the persons who have shifted Haridas to the hospital. Particularly,
he has pointed that though the names of Aniket, Nilesh Gaikwad,
Santosh Sawarkar were stated in the first information report,
however, their statements have been belatedly recorded. It is also
submitted that the statement of brother of deceased namely
Santosh has not been recorded. True, prima facie, there appears
to be delay in recording statements, but notably they have not
claimed to be eyewitnesses to the occurrence, their role is
restricted to the aspect of shifting the deceased to the hospital,
therefore, the submission in this regard would not shatter the
cores issue.
11. During the course of investigation, at the instance of the
appellant, the police have seized blood stained weapon and the
clothes. The learned counsel appearing for the appellant has
invited our attention to some inadmissible portion of the statement
of informant to contend that the said practice has been deprecated 7 Criminal Appeal No.447.22.odt
by the Supreme Court. In this regard, our attention has been
invited to Para 23 of the decision of the Hon'ble Supreme Court in
the case of Venkatesh alias Chandra and another .vs. State of
Karnataka, 2022 SCC Online SC 765. Certainly the portion which
is hit by the principles of Evidence Act cannot be read into
evidence, however, the fact remains that at the instance of
appellant, there is seizure of blood stained weapon and clothes.
The seized articles including weapon has been sent to Chemical
Analysis of which report shows finding of human blood on the
articles seized. The said piece of evidence connects the link of
appellant with the concerned crime. We have gone through the
postmortem notes wherein we find that there are stab incised
wounds on the vital part of the body of deceased.
12. The learned counsel for the appellant attracted our
attention to a communication, named as weapon query letter
having reference of muddemal knife, dated 22.04.2020. In this
regard it is submitted that alleged seizure at the instance of
appellant is on 24.04.2020 and, therefore, the seizure is doubtful.
Though, at first blush, there appears to be discrepancy, but at this
stage, we are not inclined to comment anything since the
prosecution may explain the said discrepancy during the course of
trial.
8 Criminal Appeal No.447.22.odt
13. Apparently, there was a long standing rivalry meaning
thereby sufficient motive. The investigation papers disclose that
within few hours from the occurrence, crime was registered with
specific name of appellant which prima facie eliminates the
chances of concoction. Both informant and eyewitness has
specified appellant's role with the nature of weapon. Beside that
there are other witnesses who corroborates the statement of the
star witnesses. The assault took place in broad daylight on the
public road wherein the person has been done to death by sharp
edged weapon shows total lawlessness. Having regard to the
seriousness of the crime and the extent of punishment, we are not
inclined to use our discretion in releasing the appellant on bail.
Moreover, we also express that if appellant is released on bail
there is likelihood of tampering the prosecution witnesses who are
females. Having regard to above, appeal stands dismissed. No
costs.
(Mrs. Vrushali V. Joshi, J.) (Vinay Joshi, J.)
gulande Signed By:ABHIMANYU SHANKARRAO GULANDE Personal Assistant High Court Nagpur Signing Date:16.11.2022 17:28
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