Citation : 2022 Latest Caselaw 5421 Bom
Judgement Date : 15 June, 2022
Second Appeal No.453/2013
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IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE OF BOMBAY
BENCH AT AURANGABAD
SECOND APPEAL NO.453 OF 2013 WITH
CIVIL APPLICATION NO.8631 OF 2013 WITH
CIVIL APPLICATION NO.3637 OF 2021
Manjoor Ahemad Mohammad
Umar Morve and others ... APPELLANTS
VERSUS
Jamil Ahemad Ladlesaheb
Umar Morve, Expired, through L.Rs.
Niyamatbee Jamil Ahemad Morve
and others ... RESPONDENTS
.......
Shri V.D. Salunke, Advocate for appellants
Shri A.T. Kanwade, Advocate with
Shri A.K. Athaani, Advocate for R.No.1-A to 1-G, 2-A to 2-H,
3 to 5
Shri R.N. Dhorde, Senior Counsel with
Shri A.S. More, Advocate for R.No.6-A to 6-E
.......
CORAM : R. G. AVACHAT, J.
DATE : 15th JUNE, 2022.
ORDER :
This Second Appeal has been preferred by the
original plaintiffs in Regular civil Suit No.151/1999. Their suit
for partition and separate possession of the agricultural lands
described in the plaint was dismissed by the trial Court. The
plaintiffs, therefore, preferred first appeal, being Regular Civil
Appeal No.264/2012. The first appellate Court, vide its
Second Appeal No.453/2013 :: 2 ::
judgment and order dated 15/1/2013, dismissed the appeal.
As such, the appellants/ plaintiffs have suffered concurrent
findings of facts recorded by both the courts below.
2. In short, the case of the appellants/ plaintiffs is
that, the appellants/ plaintiffs are brothers inter-se. The
respondents/ defendants are the cousins of the plaintiffs. A
partition of family/ joint properties took place way back on
28/3/1961. The father of the appellants/ plaintiffs was party
to the said document. A memorandum of partition was
executed between the parties. Since the suit lands were of
inferior quality, the respondents/ defendants had agreed to
pay a sum of Rs.1000/- to the father of the appellants/
plaintiffs. A sum of Rs.500/- was paid. While the
memorandum of partition was executed, the balance amount
was agreed to be paid at the time of festival of Sati (Kharif
crop). It is the specific case of appellants/ plaintiffs that if the
amount was not paid, it was agreed between the parties to
the document that the lands were to be treated as joint
properties. Meaning thereby, no partition shall be deemed to
have been effected in respect of the suit lands. It is the case
of the appellants/ plaintiffs that since the respondents/
defendants did not pay the balance amount, the suit lands
Second Appeal No.453/2013 :: 3 ::
remained joint. The suit for partition thus came to be filed.
Both the courts below have negatived the contentions of the
appellants/ plaintiffs.
3. Shri V.D. Salunke, learned counsel for the
appellants/ plaintiffs would submit that, both the courts below
did not consider the evidence on record. What has been
considered by the courts below was not part of the evidence.
The learned counsel meant to say that, both the courts below
have negatived the contentions of the appellants/ plaintiffs on
surmises and conjectures. The learned counsel first took this
Court through the judgment of the trial Court, particularly the
Issue No.2-A. According to learned counsel, the trial Court
has not discussed the evidence on this issue and gave its
findings merely on conjectures. According to learned counsel,
an application (Exh.190) was preferred to the revenue
authorities by the defendant No.1 in June 1986 for recording
the names in revenue record in terms of the memorandum of
partition. The learned counsel meant to say that, since the
balance amount of Rs.500/- was not paid, the parties in fact
did not act upon the document, and the suit lands continued
to have been jointly held. According to learned counsel, the
burden of proof to prove that the amount was paid did rest
Second Appeal No.453/2013 :: 4 ::
upon the respondents/ defendants. He would further submit
that, the trial Court observed that since the appellants/
plaintiffs did not make demand of the balance amount, the
Court assumed the same to have been paid. Such an
inference was beyond the averments in the pleadings.
According to learned counsel, the first appellate Court did not
frame a point in consonance with the Issue No.2-A framed by
the trial Court. Since there was no evidence forthcoming
indicating the payment of balance amount of Rs.500/-, the
suit ought to have been decreed. The learned counsel has
placed on record 7 substantial questions of law, which
according to him, crop up in this Second Appeal for being
answered. He, therefore, urged for admission of the appeal.
4. Shri R.N. Dhorde, learned Senior Counsel would,
on the other hand, submit that, both the courts below have
given concurrent findings of fact. No substantial question of
law did arise in this appeal. He, therefore, urged for dismissal
of the appeal at admission stage itself.
5. Considered the submissions advanced. Perused
the judgments delivered by both the courts below. Gone
through the evidence and the documents relied. The
appellants/ plaintiffs are the brothers inter-se. The
Second Appeal No.453/2013 :: 5 ::
respondents/ defendants are the cousins of the appellants.
Admittedly, a partition of the family/ joint property took place
way back on 28/3/1961 between the father of the appellants/
plaintiffs on one hand and the respondents/ defendants on the
other. I have carefully gone through the said document to
find a clause therein that, all the joint properties have been
partitioned by metes and bounds.
6. The respondents/ defendants agreed to pay the
appellants/ plaintiffs' father a sum of Rs.1000/-. A sum of
Rs.500/- was paid at the time memorandum of partition was
executed. The balance amount was agreed to be paid by the
time of festival of Sati. Admittedly, there is no clause in the
memorandum of partition that if the balance amount of
Rs.500/- was not paid the partition is deemed to have not
been effected. Admittedly, the effect of partition has been
given in the revenue record except in respect of the suit
lands. Application (Exh.190) was moved by the respondents/
defendants for giving effect of the partition in the revenue
record in respect of the suit lands in the year 1986. The
learned counsel, therefore, meant to say that, since
admittedly the amount was not paid, the suit lands continued
to be jointly held. There is, however, evidence on record to
Second Appeal No.453/2013 :: 6 ::
indicate that, in the return submitted under Land Ceiling Act,
the parties have shown the lands comprised in the
memorandum of partition as their separate lands. The same
is in terms of the memorandum of the partition. There is no
iota of evidence to indicate that there was an oral
understanding between the parties that if the amount of
Rs.500/- was not paid, the suit lands shall be deemed to have
continued to be joint properties.
7. The father of the appellants/ plaintiffs survived for
six years post execution of the memorandum of partition.
There is nothing to indicate him to have ever made a demand
for the balance amount. His sons- appellants/ plaintiffs also
appear to have kept mum for over 30 years i.e. until filing of
the suit in 1999. The appellant/ plaintiff No.2 Maksud
Ahemad has given a vital admission in cross-examination.
The same is reproduced below in verbatim :-
"हे महणणे खरे आहे की, पैसे ममळाले महणून माझया वडडलांनी कायदेशीर कायर वाही प. वादीवर केलेली नाही."
8. In view of this Court, both the courts below have
given correct concurrent findings of fact/s. No substantial
Second Appeal No.453/2013 :: 7 ::
question of law as have been suggested by the learned
counsel for the appellants do arise in this Second Appeal. The
Second Appeal is, therefore, liable to be dismissed. The same
is, therefore, dismissed. Consequently, Civil Applications are
dismissed.
( R. G. AVACHAT ) JUDGE
fmp/-
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