Citation : 2022 Latest Caselaw 6348 Bom
Judgement Date : 6 July, 2022
41.cri.appeal.190.2012.Judg.odt
1
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
NAGPUR BENCH : NAGPUR
CRIMINAL APPEAL NO.190 OF 2012
Pradip Subhash Ingle,
Aged 22 years, Resident of Kherda,
Tq. Barshitakli, Distt. Akola. ..... APPELLANT
// VERSUS //
The State of Maharashtra,
Through Police Station Officer,
Police Station, Pinjar, Distt.: Akola. .... RESPONDENT
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Mr. Ashwin Wasnik, Advocate for appellant.
Mrs. M. H. Deshmukh, APP for respondent/State.
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CORAM : AVINASH G. GHAROTE, J.
DATED : 06/07/2022
ORAL JUDGMENT :
1. Heard Mr. Wasnik, learned counsel for the appellant and
Mrs. Deshmukh, learned APP for the respondent/State.
2. Mr. Wasnik, learned counsel for the appellant submits that
there is no explanation as to how the appellant has sustained injury. He
further submits that PW-5 Amrapali has not supported the prosecution
story. The C.A. report Exh.35 (pg.61) does not indicate any blood on the
knife. The panch PW-4 Kishor (pg.28) for the seizure has turned hostile
and therefore, the recovery has not been proved. He further submits,
41.cri.appeal.190.2012.Judg.odt
that the weapon was not sent for query as to whether the injury was
possible because of it. He therefore submits, that on these grounds the
impugned judgment which convicts the appellant for the offence under
Section 307 of the Indian Penal Code and sentences him for rigorous
imprisonment of 7 years and to pay a fine of Rs.10,000/-, in default
rigorous imprisonment of one year and so also under Section 354 of the
Indian Penal Code for rigorous imprisonment for one year and fine of
Rs.1,000/-, in default rigorous imprisonment of one month, be quashed
and set aside.
3. Mrs. Deshmukh, learned APP for the respondent/State
opposes the appeal and submits that the evidence of PW-2 - Victim is
clear and specific. She further states that even PW-5-Amrapali supports
the version of PW-2 to a certain extent. The defence theory, that the
victim and the appellant were having a long-standing love affair, which
came to the knowledge of the husband of the victim/PW-2, as a result of
which, her husband has made an assault, has not been proved. The
seizure of the weapon, has been proved by the Investigating Officer and
so also by the panch witness PW-4, who admitted his signature upon the
spot panchnama, though he has denied about seizure of knife (pg.34).
The injuries according to her, have been proved by PW-7 Dr. Syed Irfan
Syed Pasha (pg.76) who has issued the certificate at Exh.47 (pg.80)
regarding the injuries sustained by the victim, and by PW-8 Dr. Umesh
41.cri.appeal.190.2012.Judg.odt
Agrawal. She therefore submits, that the assault and the injuries
resulting from the assault, have been clearly attributed to the appellant
and have been proved, considering which, the impugned judgment does
not need any interference.
4. The incident is dated 28.5.2007, when in the morning at
about 9.30 a.m. the victim Shalu Rathod (PW-2) and her neighbour
Amrapali (PW-5) had gone to Godri (an open space used by the villagers
to answer nature's call) the appellant/accused had reached there and
told the victim/PW-2 that he wanted to talk with her. Upon refusal by
the PW-2, the accused caught her hand, and took her in his arms and
took her some distance away and demanded sexual favours, which was
refused, as a result of which, he took out a knife from right pocket of his
pant and assaulted the victim/PW-2 twice on her abdomen, above the
navel. A third blow was given by him on the chest of the victim, above
the right side, when the victim caught his hand, she sustained bleeding
injuries on her right palm on account her catching hold of the knife, to
protect herself. It is alleged that PW-5 Amrapali shouted upon seeing the
incident. The appellant/accused thereafter inflicted blows by knife upon
himself, saying that he would kill the victim/PW-2 and himself too.
Upon hearing her cries, PW-5 Amrapali and one Diwakar came running,
as a result of which, the accused left her. PW-5 Amrapali, is thereafter
stated to have lifted her from the ground and made her stand
41.cri.appeal.190.2012.Judg.odt
whereupon she fell unconscious. The victim thereafter was taken to the
Primary Health Center, Pinjar by the police authority under the letter
Exh.38. Upon examining the victim/PW-2, PW-7 Dr. Syed Irfan Syed
Pasha found the following injuries :
"i. Stab wound admeasuring 3 cm X 2 cm X deep- 5 cm above the umbilicus.
ii. Stab wound admeasurin 3 cm X 2 cm X deep above 7 cm above the umbilicus.
iii. Incised wound 2 cm X 5 cm bony deep on medical aspect of right thumb over the proximal phalanx.
iv. Stab wound admeauring 3 cm X 2 cm X deep - over the right breast - about 8 cm below right clavicle."
5. The accused who had stabbed himself was also referred to
PW-7 Syed Irfan under letter Exh.39 for examining him and upon
examining him, he was found to have sustained a stab wound
admeasuring 3 cm X 1 cm in deep - 4 cm. above umbilicus caused by
sharp object. The victim was also referred to the Government Medical
College/Hospital, Akola by PW-7 where she was admitted on 28.5.2007.
The PW-8 Dr. Umesh Agrawal examined her and performed surgery upon
her. The bed ticket is at Exh.54.
6. The appellant was thereafter charge-sheeted. The
prosecution has examined as many as eight witnesses as under:
41.cri.appeal.190.2012.Judg.odt
Sr. Name of Witness Exh. Page No. No.
1 PW.1: Murlidhar Bhagwan Ingle (Panch spot) 18 12 - 13
2 PW.2: Shalu Mahadeo Rathod (Victim) 20 14 -17
3 PW 3: Kailash Ramdeo Rathod (Panch seizure 22 20-21 of clothes)
4 PW 4: Kishor Ramsing Rathod (Panch spot + 25 28-30 seizure)
5 PW 5: Amrapali Laxman Ingle (eye witness) 27 38-40
6 PW.6: Shailendra Raghunath Nagarkar 28 41-47 (Investigating Officer)
7 PW.7: Dr. Syed Irfan Syed Pasha (PHC Pinjar) 46 76-79
8 PW.8: Dr. Umesh Hanuman Agrawal (Surgery, 53 82-85 Akola Medical College Hospital)
7. The evidence of PW-2 Shalu Mahadev Rathod (victim), PW-
5 Amrapali Laxman Ingle, PW-7 Dr. Syed Irfan, PW-8 Dr. Umesh Agrawal
and PW-4 Kishor Ramsing Rathod is material.
8. PW-2 Shalu Mahadev Rathod has been examined at Exh.20
and has narrated the incident as stated above. She has lodged the
complaint which is at Exh.21. She has been cross-examined extensively
and has admitted that three months prior to the incident, the accused
41.cri.appeal.190.2012.Judg.odt
had told her that he loved her, however, she had not responded. She
denied the suggestion that there was any long-standing love affair
between them. She had further admitted that she and PW- 5 Amrapali
were sitting at different places for easing themselves. Though, there is a
minor omission in her statement which she had admitted in her evidence
that though she had stated before the police that Amrapali came to her
house at 9.30 a.m. on the day of the incident and had also called
Diwakar, these were not in her statement, however, these are not of such
consequence so as to make her statement disbelievable. She has also
stated that because of the incident, her husband had divorced her. The
cross-examination of PW-2, does not indicate anything being brought
out, to discredit her testimony.
9. The evidence of PW-2 Shalu regarding the incident to
certain extent is supported by PW-5 Amrapali who has been examined at
Exh.27 (pg.38), in which, she admits that on 28.5.2007 in the morning
at about 10.00 to 11.00 a.m. she and PW-2 had gone to the Godri to
answer nature's call, and when they were squatting, the accused Pradip
had reached there, lifted PW-2 and took her to some distance and had
also asked PW-5 Amrapali not to intervene. When PW-5 was at some
distance about 300 to 400 ft. away, she heard shouts of PW-2 saying that
she was dying, whereupon PW-5 seeing Diwakar at some distance, gave
41.cri.appeal.190.2012.Judg.odt
him a call and both of them ran to the direction where the accused had
taken the victim, whereupon they saw that the victim and the accused
were lying in injured condition on the ground having bleeding injuries
on their abdomen. Diwakar is stated by her to have taken out his
baniyan, torn it into pieces and tied one piece around the injury of the
victim and one around the injury of the accused. Though PW-5, does not
state that she has actually seen the accused assaulting the victim PW-2,
however, she corroborates the prosecution story of the appellant/accused
having lifted her and carried her away and she was merely at a distance
of 300 to 400 ft., when she heard the victim shouting that she was
dying. It is further material to note, that when she reached the spot, she
does not say that there was any one there, except the accused and the
victim. Though, in her cross-examination, she states that Diwakar,
Prameshwar and husband of PW-5 while going towards the Godri were
at a distance 25 ft. behind them and the place where Shalu was
squatting was not visible to her, however nothing has been brought on
record in her cross-examination to discredit her testimony regarding the
taking away of the PW-2 by the accused.
10. The evidence of PW-7 Dr. Syed (who has been examined at
Exh.46 indicates the nature of injuries suffered by the PW-2. The injury
certificate at Exh.47 has been duly proved by him and he categorically
41.cri.appeal.190.2012.Judg.odt
states that injuries 1, 2 and 4 were on the vital parts of the body and
were sufficient in the ordinary course of nature to have caused death.
When the knife which was seized was shown to him, he affirms that the
injury could have been caused by weapon like it. He further says that
the injury no.3 to the thumb was possible if the victim was trying to
protect herself from the assault. Insofar as the injury caused to the
appellant/accused is concerned, he has also proved injury certificate at
Exh. 48 as he examined the appellant also and has further opined that it
can be a self-inflected injury. His cross-examination only elicits that the
blade of the knife was loose and partly detached from the handle and in
the present condition, the weapon could not have been used for assault
by holding the handle. He further states that both the edges of the knife
were sharp. The nature of extent of injuries along with the report at
Exh. 47 have been duly proved by him.
11. PW-2 Shalu was admitted on 28.5.2007, upon referral by
the PW-7, to the Akola Medical College Hospital wherein PW-8 Dr.
Umesh Agrawal, who has been examined at Exh.53 (pg.82) had tended
to her. In his testimony, he has proved the bed ticket at Exh.54 and so
also the nature of injuries inflicted upon her. He further states that
surgery was required to be performed by him and in his opinion, if the
injuries were not treated, they were sufficient in the ordinary course of
41.cri.appeal.190.2012.Judg.odt
nature to have caused death. His cross-examination is perfunctory and
does not bring out anything to discredit his evidence.
12. PW-1 Madhukar has turned hostile and though he admits his
signature on the panchnama, he however denies any seizure made in
front of him. In cross-examination, he admits that the accused was his
distant relation.
13. PW-4 Kishor has also proved the spot panchnama and
thereby the seizure of the knife. Though, in his evidence PW-4 states
that he did not see any knife lying on the spot, he however, upon being
cross-examined having declared hostile, admits the contents of the
seizure memo to the extent of seizure of sample of earth to be correct
denying the contents of the seizure memo about the knife, which is
marked as 'A'. A perusal of the seizure memo at Exh.26 would indicate
that the spot panchnama itself indicates the seizure of the knife also and
portion mark 'A' is the part and parcel of the same. Therefore, when
PW-4 admits his signature on the seizure memo, the same being a
singular document and not differentiated into various parts, its contents,
have to be held to have been proved by PW-4.
14. The above discussion regarding the evidence which has
41.cri.appeal.190.2012.Judg.odt
come on record would indicate that the incident has been duly proved
by the testimony of PW-2 Shalu as well as PW-5 Amrapali. The evidence
of PW-7 Dr. Syed Irfan Syed Pasha and PW-8 Dr. Umesh Agrawal who
have examined PW-2 and certified the injuries suffered by her prove the
injuries. There is nothing on record brought by the appellant, either by
way of cross-examination or otherwise, to discredit the testimony of
PW-2 regarding the happening of the incident. The line of defence
sought to be raised as indicated from the cross-examination that it was
someone else, who had assaulted the appellant as well as the accused
has not been carried forward and no material has been brought on
record to substantiate.
15. The facts on record, would indicate that the appellant, was
enamoured of the victim who having spurned his advances and
statement of love, has indulged into the extreme act intending to do
away with the victim as well as himself. It is therefore, apparent that the
prosecution story has been properly established. The impugned
judgment indicates that all the aspects of the matter have been carefully
considered by the learned Sessions Court in arriving at the conclusion
regarding the guilt of the appellant /accused, considering which, there is
no case made out for interfering in the well-reasoned judgment passed
by the learned Court below.
41.cri.appeal.190.2012.Judg.odt
16. Mr. Wasnik, learned counsel for the appellant submits that
considering the age of the accused and the fact that the step has been
taken by him, on account of his intense love for PW-2 and the fact that
he has also sustained injuries coupled with the position that the
appellant has already married and having children, leniency be shown,
by reducing the sentence by half.
17. Though, the plea, is on the face of it appealing, however,
what needs to be considered is that the life of PW-2, has been destroyed
because of the said incident as it has come on record that on account of
it, PW-2 has been divorced by her husband. On the other hand, the
appellant claims to have been happily married and blessed with children
too. Such a situation, does not indicate exercise of discretion or any
leniency to the appellant to the extent pleaded for. However,
considering that the appellant is married, and is having children and
since he stands convicted which conviction has been confirmed, ought to
undergo sentence. The appeal is therefore dismissed by maintaining the
conviction of the appellant. However, having regard to the submission of
the appellant being married and having children, the sentence imposed
by the learned Sessions Court, for the offence under Section 307 of the
41.cri.appeal.190.2012.Judg.odt
Indian Penal Code shall stands reduced to six years instead of seven
years.
(AVINASH G. GHAROTE, J)
Sarkate.
Digitally signed byANANT R SARKATE Signing Date:08.07.2022 17:52
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