Citation : 2022 Latest Caselaw 1954 Bom
Judgement Date : 25 February, 2022
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IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
CRIMINAL APPELLATE JURISDICTION
WRIT PETITION NO. 571 OF 2022
Omkar Satish Palav
Age: 34 years, Occu. Civil Engineer,
R/at. G-5, Ambedkar Nagar,
paradgaon, Parad, Mumbai- 400012. ...Petitioner
Versus
1. The State of Maharashtra
At instance of Vishnu Nagar Police Station,
Dombivli, Kalyan.
2. Smt. Dakshata Omkar Palav
Aged: 34 years, Occu. Housewife,
R/at. A/103, Mainai Saket CHS,
Korpar Road, Kopar Gaon,
Dombivali (East). . ...Respondents
...
Mr. Nitin Gangal a/w Mr. Ashok D. Kadam for petitioner.
Ms. Prerna Shukla for Respondent No.2.
Smt. A. S. Pai, APP for Respondent/state.
Petitioner present in Court.
Respondent No.2 present in Court.
...
Digitally signed
CORAM : S. S. SHINDE &
by
DNYANESHWAR
DNYANESHWAR ASHOK ETHAPE
ASHOK ETHAPE
N. R. BORKAR, JJ.
Date:
2022.02.26
10:17:16 +0530
DATE : 25th FEBRUARY, 2022.
ORAL JUDGMENT.: (PER S.S. SHINDE, J.)
1. Rule. Rule made returnable forthwith and heard with the
consent of learned counsel appearing for the parties.
2. Mr. Nitin Gangal, learned counsel appearing for the petitioner
and Ms. Prerna Shukla learned counsel appearing for the 2 nd respondent
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jointly submits that parties have amicably settled the dispute and to that
effect consent terms have been arrived between the parties before the Civil
Judge Senior Division, Kalyan in Marriage Petition No. 1532 of 2019. The
said Court by order dated 08.12.2021 passed the decree and thereby
marriage is dissolved.
3. It is jointly submitted that in view of the settlement arrived
between the parties, impugned FIR may be quashed.
4. The 2nd respondent is present before the Court. She is identified
by her advocate. She stated that it is her voluntary act to enter into such
settlement/compromise and give consent for quashing the FIR. She further
stated that she has filed the affidavit on her own free will and without any
coercion.
5. In view of settlement arrived between the parties, and keeping
in view in fact that the parties have filed consent terms before the Civil
Judge Senior Division, Kalyan, as also affidavit filed before this Court by the
2nd respondent, we are of the opinion that further continuation of the
investigation in Crime No. I-173 of 2020, dated 27.08.2019, registered with
Vishnu Nagar Police Station, Dombivali, Kalyan for the offences punishable
under Sections 498-A, 504, 506, 377, 323 r/w. 34 of the Indian Penal Code,
1860, would tantamount to the abuse of the process of the Court/law. , and
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would be an exercise in futility. Since the respondent No.2 is not going to
support the prosecution case, the chances of the conviction of the petitioner
would be remote and bleak.
6. The Supreme Court in the case of Giansingh v. State of Punjab
and Another1 has held that, the criminal cases having overwhelmingly and
predominatingly civil flavour stand on a different footing for the purposes of
quashing, particularly the offences arising from commercial, financial,
mercantile, civil, partnership or such like transactions or the offence arising
out of matrimony relating to dowry, etc. or the family disputes where the
wrong is basically private or personal in nature and the parties have
resolved their entire dispute. In this category of cases, the High Court may
quash the criminal proceedings if in its view, because of the compromise
between the offender and the victim, the possibility of conviction is remote
and bleak and continuation of the criminal case would put the accused to
great oppression and prejudice and extreme injustice would be caused to
him by not quashing the criminal case despite full and complete settlement
and compromise with the victim. It is further held that, as inherent power is
of wide plenitude with no statutory limitation but it has to be exercised in
accord with the guideline engrafted in such power viz.: (I) to secure the
ends of justice, or (ii) to prevent abuse of the process of any court.
1 2012 (10) SCC 303
Dnyaneshwar Ethape, PA
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7. In the light of discussion in foregoing paragraphs and in order
to prevent the abuse of the process of Law/Court and to secure the ends of
justice, in our view, it would be appropriate to allow the prayer clause of the
Applicant for quashing and setting aside the impugned FIR. The application
is allowed in terms of prayer clause (b), which read thus-
'(b) This Hon'ble Court be pleased to issue a writ of certiorari or any other writ, order or direction in the nature of certiorari and be pleased to quash and set aside the impugned C.R. I-173 of 2019 dated 27.08.2019 lodged by Respondent No.2 against the Petitioner and his relatives, registered with Vishnu Nagar Police Station, Dombivali, Kalyan, for offences u/s. 498- A, 504, 506, 377, 322 r/w. 34 of Indian penal Code, 1860 by consent of Petitioner and Respondent No.2.'
8. Rule is made absolute to the above terms, Application
stands disposed of accordingly.
(N. R. BORKAR, J.) (S. S. SHINDE, J.) Dnyaneshwar Ethape, PA
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