Citation : 2021 Latest Caselaw 9266 Bom
Judgement Date : 15 July, 2021
SA-284-2021.odt
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
BENCH AT AURANGABAD
SECOND APPEAL NO.284 OF 2021
WITH CA/5786/2021 IN SA/284/2021
Sau. Dropadabai Wamanrao Thorat
Age: 65 years, Occu.: Household & Agril.,
R/o. Basmatnagar, Tq. Basmatnagar,
Dist. Hingoli ... Appellant
Versus
1. Shrirang Madhavrao Thorat
Age: 60 years, Occu.: Service,
R/o. Jaiprakash Vasahat, Koutha Road,
Basmatnagar, Tq. Basmatnagar,
Dist. Hingoli.
2. Yashwantrao Babarao Ubare
Age: 45 years, Occu.: Contractor,
R/o. Budhawada, Basmatnagar,
Tq. Basmatnagar, Dist. Hingoli.
3. Sushilabai Ramchandra Bansode
Age: 35 years, Occu.: Household,
R/o. Nanded at/present: Jaiprakash
Nagar, Kautha Road, Basmatnagar,
Tq. Basmatnagar, Dist. Hingoli. ... Respondents
..........
Mr. P. R. Katneshwarkar and Mr. S. V. Patil, Advocates for appellant.
..........
CORAM : SMT. VIBHA KANKANWADI, J.
Reserved on : 06.07.2021 Pronounced on : 15.07.2021
ORDER :-
. Present appeal has been filed by the original plaintiff, challenging
the judgment and decree passed in Regular Civil Appeal No.23 of 2012
SA-284-2021.odt
by learned District Judge-1, Basmatnagar, Dist. Hingoli on 19.01.2021;
thereby reversing the judgment and decree passed in Regular Civil Suit
No.139 of 2006 on 05.07.2012 by learned 2nd Joint Civil Judge Junior
Division, Basamtnagar, Dist. Hingoli. Present appellant - original
plaintiff had filed suit for declaration and injunction. Suit was decreed
by the trial Court, however, it was dismissed in appeal filed by original
defendant No.1.
2. Heard learned Advocate Mr. P. R. Katneshwarkar for appellant -
original plaintiff.
3. In Ashok Rangnath Magar Vs. Shrikant Govindrao Sangvikar,
[2015 Mh.L.J. Online (S.C.) 140 :: (2015) 16 SCC 763], it has been
observed thus :-
"18. In the light of the provision contained in Section 100, Civil Procedure Code and the ratio decided by this Court, we come to the following conclusion :
(i) On the day when the second appeal is listed for hearing on admission if the High Court is satisfied that no substantial question of law is involved, it shall dismiss the second appeal without even formulating the substantial question of law;
(ii) In cases where the High Court after hearing the appeal is satisfied that the substantial question of law is involved, it shall formulate that question and then the appeal shall
SA-284-2021.odt
be heard on those substantial question of law, after giving notice and opportunity of hearing to the respondent;
(iii) In no circumstances the High Court can reverse the judgment of the substantial question of law and complying with the mandatory requirements of section 100, Civil Procedure Code."
Therefore, in view of ratio laid down in the aforesaid decision, it
will have to be seen whether substantial questions of law as
contemplated under Section 100 of Code of Civil Procedure have been
made out for admitting the appeal. This Court is bound to formulate
substantial questions of law, if arising, before issuing notice to the
respondents.
4. Perusal of both the judgments and decrees passed by the Courts
below would show that there is no concurrent finding given by them.
The learned Trial Judge has held that plaintiff is the joint owner of the
immovable property with original defendant No.1. Learned First
Appellate Judge, though came to conclusion that defendant No.1 is not
the sole owner of the suit property, yet held that plaintiff and defendant
No.1 are not joint owners. In fact, there is a registered sale-deed dated
17.06.1987 executed by the original owner in favour of plaintiff and
defendant No.1. Defendant No.1 has contended that entire consideration
has floated from him. Both the Courts have negatived his evidence. Now
SA-284-2021.odt
the question is when learned First Appellate Court has held that
defendant No.1 is not the sole owner, then who would be the joint
owner with him? Sale-deed stands in the name of plaintiff and
defendant No.1. If plaintiff was held to be the joint owner by the
learned Trial Judge, then whether there was any necessity to disturb that
finding? The consequential relief of injunction would then follow.
Therefore, there are substantial questions of law arising in this case,
they are as follows :-
1. Whether the First Appellate Court was justified in reversing the finding of learned Trial Judge, holding plaintiff as joint owner of the suit property?
2. Whether the First Appellate Court was justified in invoking provisions of Order 2, Rule 2 of Code of Civil Procedure to non-suit the plaintiff, when no such contention was raised by defendants in their written statements?
3. Whether the suit was maintainable in the form it was filed as alternative efficacious remedy is available to the plaintiff?
4. Whether the suit was within limitation?
5. Thus, when the substantial questions of law are arising as
contemplated under Section 100 of Code of Civil Procedure, the second
appeal is admitted.
SA-284-2021.odt
6. The civil application for interim relief will be considered after the
respondents are heard.
7. Issue notice of the second appeal as well as civil application to the
respondents, returnable on 12.08.2021.
[SMT. VIBHA KANKANWADI, J.]
scm
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