Citation : 2021 Latest Caselaw 12168 Bom
Judgement Date : 31 August, 2021
1 Cri.APL No.440.20 .odt
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY,
NAGPUR BENCH, NAGPUR
CRIMINAL APPLICATION (APL) NO. 440 OF 2020
Girish S/o. Padmakar Girdhar,
Aged about 32 years, Occ. Business,
R/o. Plot no.82, Sahakar Nagar,
Khamla Road, Nagpur. ......APPLICANT
-----VERSUS-----
1. The State of Maharashtra,
Through Police Station Officer,
Police Station, Pachpaoli,
Nagpur, Tah. & Distt. Nagpur.
2. Ravishankar @ Purushottam Sahare,
Aged about 27 years,
R/o. MIG Qtr. No.2/2, Vaishali Nagar,
C/o. Dr. Riyaz Ahmed,
P. S. Pachpaoli, Nagpur. ......NON-APPLICANTS
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Shri Bhushan Dafle, Advocate for the Applicant.
Shri V. A. Thakare, Additional Public Prosecutor for the Non-applicant No.1.
Shri M. M. Kalar, Advocate for the Non-applicant No.2.
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CORAM : V. M. DESHPANDE AND
AMIT B. BORKAR, JJ.
DATE : 31.08.2021.
JUDGMENT : (PER AMIT B. BORKAR, J.)
1. Heard.
2. Rule. Rule is made returnable forthwith.
3. By this application under Section 482 of the Code of
Criminal Procedure, the applicant is challenging registration of the
First Information Report No.381/2020 dated 14.07.2020
registered with the non-applicant No.1 - Police Station against the
applicant and others for the offences punishable under Sections
420, 448, 467, 468, 471 and 120-B of the Indian Penal Code.
4. The First Information Report came to be registered
against the applicant and others with the accusations that
agreement to sale dated 25.05.2019 for amount of Rs.33,00,000/-
was executed by Smt. Vasudha Vasudeo Rupde in favour of the
non-applicant No.2. The remaining amount was to be paid at the
time of registration of sale-deed i.e. on 15.10.2019. Smt. Rupde
died on 25.09.2019 and therefore sale-deed could not be
executed. When the non-applicant No.2 went to visit the house
property owned by Smt. Rupde on 29.11.2019, the non-applicant
No.2 was shocked to see accused No.3 - Nilima Jaiswal and other
unknown lady in the house. On enquiry, it was told that the
accused No.3 has taken possession of the said property. It was
told by the applicant and the accused No.3 - Nilima Jaiswal that
deceased Smt. Rupde executed agreement to sale in their favour
on 02.04.2019 for amount of Rs.28,00,000/- and had delivered
possession. The non-applicant No.2 therefore, lodged the First
Information Report against the applicant and others.
5. The applicant has challenged registration of the First
Information Report by way of filing present application. On
07.08.2020, this Court issued notice to the non-applicants. The
non-applicant No.1 in pursuance of the order passed by this Court
filed reply dated 19.10.2020. It is stated in the reply that the
Investigating Agency has recorded statement of four witnesses
which show that the applicant has played vital role in commission
of the offences alleged against him. It is stated that the
Investigating Officer has seized mobile phone of the accused -
Nilima Jaiswal and has also obtained certain documents having
signature of the deceased Smt. Rupde to verify the genuineness of
the signature. It is also stated that the applicant is having criminal
antecedent and the First Information Report No.169/2020 is also
registered against the applicant.
6. We have heard the learned Advocates for the parties.
With the assistance of the learned Advocates for the parties, we
have carefully perused the First Information Report. On perusal of
the First Information Report and the material produced by the
non-applicant No.2, it appears that the applicant herein had filed
Criminal Application (ABA) No. 106/2021. This Court while
rejecting the said application in paragraph No.5, 6 and 7 has
observed as under :
"5. There is more than ample material on record to link the applicant with the crime. The Investigating Officer has obtained the government hand-writing experts opinion which is that the documents on the basis of which the applicant and the co-accused are asserting title, are forged and fabricated and were not executed by deceased Mr. Vasudha Rupde. The statements of witnesses show that the applicant and the other co-accused have formed a crime syndicate and are involved in property grabbing.
6. One of the witnesses, who is a relative of the deceased Mrs. Vasudha Rupde, has graphically described the attempt of the applicant and the other members of the crime syndicate to forcibly evict tenant from a property. The applicant is also facing similar prosecution vide Crime 169/2020.
7. In my considered view, the applicant has not made out any case for exercise of discretion. The attempt to grab property on the basis of forged and fabricated document does not appear to be an isolated incident. There appears to be a crime syndicate which is actively involved in such offences. It would be next to impossible for the Investigating Agency to unearth the various facets of the crime and the activities of the crime syndicate, if the Investigating Agency is deprived of the opportunity of arresting and custodially interrogating the applicant. Considering the propensity to indulge in crime, the possibility of the applicant intimidating the witnesses, cannot be ruled out."
7. On careful consideration of the First Information Report,
it appears that the applicant along with other accused have
illegally taken possession of the property in respect of which an
agreement to sale was executed in favour of the non-applicant
No.2. Prima facie, the allegations against the applicant is that the
applicant along with other accused have prepared forged
documents and forged signature of the deceased Smt. Vasudha
Rupde and on the basis of said documents has taken possession of
the property in dispute.
8. We are of the view that for the purpose of quashing the
First Information Report, it is necessary to consider whether the
allegations in the First Information Report prima facie make out
an offence or not. In our opinion, it is not necessary to scrutinise
the allegations for the purpose of deciding whether such
allegations are to be accepted in the trial. Any action by way of
quashing the First Information Report is an action to be taken at
the threshold before evidence are led in support of the First
Information Report. It is well settled that the inherent power
under Section 482 of the Code of Criminal Procedure of this Court
should not be exercised to stifle a legitimate prosecution and
should be exercise sparingly with great care and caution.
9. In our considered view, the allegations made against the
applicant along with the observations made by this Court while
rejecting anticipatory bail application, require that the complete
investigation in relation to the offences against the applicant is
necessary. At this stage, it is not possible to conclude that the
material placed on record taken on its face value makes out no
case for the offences under Sections 420, 448, 467, 468, 471 and
120-B of the Indian Penal Code. Taking over all view of the matter
and the material placed on record, we are satisfied that this is not
a fit case to exercise power under Section 482 of the Code of
Criminal Procedure.
10. Hence, Criminal Application is dismissed.
11. Rule is discharged. Pending application(s), if any,
stand(s) disposed of.
JUDGE JUDGE RGurnule
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