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Gadhi Agril.Horticultural & ... vs Shrinath Horticulture Society ...
2018 Latest Caselaw 374 Bom

Citation : 2018 Latest Caselaw 374 Bom
Judgement Date : 12 January, 2018

Bombay High Court
Gadhi Agril.Horticultural & ... vs Shrinath Horticulture Society ... on 12 January, 2018
Bench: V.K. Jadhav
                                 1                  WP 4476.1995.odt

      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
                 BENCH AT AURANGABAD

                    WRIT PETITION NO. 4476 OF 1995
                                  ...

     1.      Gadhi Agriculture Horticulture
             and purchase and sale Cooperative
             Society Ltd., Gadhi, Through it's 
             Chairman.

     2.      Sirasdevi Agriculture Horticulture
             and Sale and Purchase Cooperative
             Society Ltd., Sirasdevi,
             Through its Chairman.

     3.      Savaleshwar Agriculture Horticulture
             Sale and Purchase Cooperative
             Society Ltd., Sawaleshwar,
             Through it's Chairman.

     4.      Talwadi Agriculture Horticulture
             Sale and Purchase Cooperative
             Society Ltd., Telwada,
             Through its Chairman.

     5.      Lukamasala Agriculture Horticulture
             and Sale and Purchase Cooperative
             Society Ltd. through its Chairman.

     6.      Dhondrai Agriculture Horticulture
             Sale and Purchase Cooperative
             Society Ltd. Dhondrai through its
             Chairman.

     7.      Malegaon Agriculture Horticulture
             and Sale and Purchase Cooperative
             Society Ltd. Malegaon Kd. Through
             its Chairman.



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                                  2                  WP 4476.1995.odt

     8.      Bagpimpalgaon Agriculture Horticulture
             Sale and Purchase Cooperative
             Society Ltd. Bag-Pimpalgaon through
             its Chairman.

     9.      Wadgaon Dhok Agriculture Horticulture
             Sale and Purchase cooperative 
             Society Ltd. Wadgaon-Dhok,
             through its Chairman.

     10.     Agaranandur Agriculture Horticulture
             Sale and Purchase Cooperative
             Society Ltd. Agarnandur, through
             its Chief Promoter/Chairman.

     11.     Raheri Agriculture Horticulture
             Sale and Purchase Cooperative
             Society Ltd. Raheri, through
             its Chairman.

     12.     Malegaon (Bdk) Agriculture
             Horticulture and Sale and 
             Purchase Cooperative Society Ltd.
             (Malegaon khd) through its Chairman.

     13.     Khalegaon Agriculture Horticulture
             and Sale and Purchase Cooperative
             Society Ltd. Khalegaon, through
             its Chairman.

     14.     Daithana Agriculture Horticulture
             Sale and Purchase Cooperative
             Society Ltd. Daithan, through
             its Chairman.

     15.     Sailu Agriculture Horticulture
             Sale and Purchase Cooperative
             Society Ltd. Sailu, through its
             Chairman.




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                                    3                  WP 4476.1995.odt

     16.     Rakashashbhavan Agriculture
             Horticulture Sale and Purchase
             Cooperative Society Ltd.
             Rakashasbhavan, through its
             Chairman.

     17.     Chaklamba Agriculture Horticulture
             Sale and Purchase Cooperative
             Society Ltd. Chaklamba, through
             its Chairman.

     18.     Khandavi Agriculture Horticulture
             Sale and Purchase Society Ltd.
             Khandvi through its  Chairman.

     19.     Ranmala Agriculture Horticulture
             Sale and Purchase Cooperative
             Society Ltd. Ranmala through its
             Chairman.

     20.     Madalmohi Agriculture Horticulture
             Sale and Purchase Cooperative
             Society Ltd. Madalmohi, through
             its Chairman.

     21.     Hirapur Agriculture Horticulture
             Sale and Purchase Cooperative
             Society Ltd. Hirapur, through
             its Chirman.

     22.     Khamgaon Agriculture Horticulture
             Sale and Purchase Cooperative
             Society Ltd. Khamgaon, through
             its Chairman.

     23.     Padalsingi Agriculture Horticulture
             Sale and Purchase Cooperative
             Society Ltd. Padalsingi,
             through its Chairman.               ...Petitioner....




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                                  4                  WP 4476.1995.odt


             VERSUS

     1.      Shrinath (Falotpadan)
             Horticulture and Fruit Production
             Cooperative Society Ltd.,
             Malegaon (Khd. Through its
             Chief Promotor Shri Bhagwan
             Namdeo Kharat.)

     2.      Shri. Mahatma Phule Horticulture
             and Fruit Production Cooperative
             Society Ltd. Tandala, through
             it's Chief Promoter Shri. Pralhad
             Sahebrao Patil

     3.      Shri. Dhireshwar Horticulture
             and Fruit Production Cooperative
             Society Ltd. Guntegaon through
             its Chief Promoter Shri Nivratti
             Gangaram Gorade.

     4.      Shetkari Agriculture Horticulture
             Cooperative Society Ltd.
             Gulaj, through its Chief Promoter
             Shri Nakul Shrihari Gaware.

     5.      Someshwar Agriculture Horticulture
             Cooperative Society Ltd.
             Sawaleshwar, through its Chief
             Promoter, Advocate Shri Babarao Ude.

     6.      Laxmi Horticulture and Fruit
             Bagayat Sahakari Society Ltd.
             Talwat Borgaon, through its
             Chief Promoter Shri Dinkar Ambadas
             Gholap.

     7.      Ukadeshwar Agriculture Horticulture
             Cooperative Society Ltd.
             Ukkadpimpri, through it's

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                                    5                 WP 4476.1995.odt

              Chief Promoter, Chhaburao Vithalrao
              Sanap.

     8.       Jaibhavani Agriculture
              Horticulture and Fruit Production
              Cooperative Society Ltd.
              Daithana, through its Chief
              Promoter, Shri Sambhaji
              Appasaheb Pandit.

     9.       Agriculture Horticulture
              Fruit Bagayat Cooperative
              Society Ltd. Shekta, through its
              Chief Promoter Shri Bhagwat
              Baburao Mahanor.

     10.      The Assistant Registrar,
              Cooperative Societies,
              Georai,
              All: Taluka Georai,
              District Beed.

     11.      The Beed District Central
              Cooperative Bank Ltd. Beed,
              Dist. Beed, through its
              Manager.

     12.      The Maharashtra State 
              Cooperative Marketing
              Federation Ltd. Bombay through
              its Managing Director.

     13.      The Divisional Joint Registrar,
              Co-operative Societies,
              Aurangabad, Division Aurangabad.   Respondents.
                                     ...
               Advocate for Petitioner : Shri N.B Khandare. 
                AGP for Respondents: Mr A V Deshmukh 
             Advocate for Respondents 1-9 : Mr R T Nagargoje
                                     ...



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                                         6                 WP 4476.1995.odt

                                         ...
                               CORAM : V.K. JADHAV, J.

Dated: January 12, 2018 ...

ORAL JUDGMENT :-

1. By this writ petition, the petitioners are

challenging the order passed by the Divisional Joint

Registrar, Cooperative Societies, Aurangabad dated

25.11.1994 in appeal Nos.210/1990 to 218/1995.

2. Brief facts, giving rise to the present writ petition

are as under :-

a] The petitioners are the registered Cooperative

Societies and registration was granted by the Assistant

Registrar Cooperative Societies, Georai under section 9

of the Maharashtra Cooperative Societies Act. After

grant of registration, registration certificates also came

to be issued in favour of the petitioner societies and as

such, they are the cooperative societies within the

meaning of the provisions of the Maharashtra

Cooperative Societies Act, 1960 (hereinafter referred to

as the Act of 1960 for short).

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7 WP 4476.1995.odt

3. Respondents no. 1 to 9 are the cooperative

societies whose proposals for registration was pending

at the time before the Assistant Registrar Cooperative

Societies Georai. Respondent nos. 1 to 9 had filed the

appeals as mentioned under section 152 of the Act of

1960 against the order of registration of the societies

passed in favour of the petitioners by respondent no.1.

They have challenged the registration certificates dated

30.6.1990 issued in favour of the petitioners as

Agriculture Horticulture and Purchase and Sale

Cooperative Society, Ltd., It has been contended that

some of the respondents had filed registration proposals

for their societies on 20.6.1990, some of them filed

proposal on 30.6.1990 etc., however, present petitioners

have filed their proposals on 26.6.1990. All the

proposals were scrutinized on the same date and even

the permission for opening of the bank account was

given on the same date. It has been also contended that

all proposals were registered within four days i.e.

30.6.1990. Even registration fees was not paid as per

rules or credited with the registration proposals. The

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8 WP 4476.1995.odt

learned Divisional Joint Registrar Cooperative Societies

Aurangabad after giving an opportunity of being heard

to petitioners and respondents, allowed the said appeals

and quashed and set aside the order dated 30.6.1990

regarding registration of the petitioners/Societies passed

by respondent no.1 and registration was cancelled.

Hence, this writ petition.

4. Learned counsel for the petitioners submits that,

appeal itself is not maintainable under Section 152 of

the Act of 1960. Learned counsel submits that,

respondents/societies can ask for registration of their

societies but they cannot ask for cancellation of the

societies which are already registered. Learned counsel

submits that, section 4 of the Act of 1960 provides as to

which societies being registered and further section six

prescribes conditions of such registration. In terms of

the provisions of section 9 if the Registrar is satisfied

that the proposed society has complied with the

provisions of the Act and the Rules, he shall within two

months from the date of the receipt of the application

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9 WP 4476.1995.odt

register the society and its by-laws. Learned counsel

submits that, as conditions prescribed under section 6

of the Act of 1960 are required to be fulfilled and in

case, if, those conditions are not fulfilled, then only

registration can be refused in terms of the provisions of

section 9 of the Act of 1960. Learned counsel submits

that, there are no restrictions to register the number of

the societies on a particular date and if the conditions

are complied with as discussed above, registrar is bound

to issue registration certificate within two months.

Learned counsel submits that, respondents/societies

have preferred the aforesaid appeals only on the ground

that their proposals seeking registration are kept

pending and the proposals of the petitioners/societies

are accepted and accordingly registration process has

been completed. Learned counsel submits that, even

the appellate authority without considering the

maintainability of the appeal and without assigning any

reason allowed the appeals and cancelled the

registration. Learned counsel submits that, under the

interim orders passed by this Court, the petitioner

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10 WP 4476.1995.odt

societies are functioning from the date of their

registration continuously without any interruption.

5. Learned counsel for respondents submits that, in

anticipating the ensuing elections, the petitioner

societies came to be formulated in haste and accordingly

the proposals were submitted to the Registrar for

registration. Learned counsel submits that, accordingly

though proposals were submitted on 26.6.1990 all the

proposals were scrutinized on the same date and even

permission of opening the bank account was also given

on the same date. Even, the proposals were submitted

on 26.6.1990, the same were registered within four days

therefrom. Learned counsel submits that, even one

circular came to be issued by the Director Marketing,

M.S.Pune, dated 24.2.1998 wherein instructions were

issued to the Departmental officers not to register any

Fruit and Vegetable Sale and Purchase Society

(Marketing Society) till the finalization of the registration

Norms by the Director of Marketing, M.S. Pune. The

Director of Marketing, Maharashtra State Pune by

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11 WP 4476.1995.odt

another circular dated 10.9.1990 same instructions were

reiterated. Inspite of these instructions from the

Director Marketing, the Assistant Registrar Tq. Georai,

District Beed has registered the petitioners/society

under the pressure of local M.LA. The appellate

authority i.e. Divisional Joint Registrar Aurangabad has,

therefore, rightly interfered into the matter and allowed

the appeal. No interference is required.

6. In terms of the provisions of section 4 of the Act of

1960, a Society, which has as its objects the promotion

of the economic interests or general welfare of its

members, or of the public, in accordance with

cooperative principles, or a society established with the

object of facilitating the operations of any such society,

may be registered under this Act. However, in terms of

the proviso to sub section (4) no society shall be

registered if it is likely to be economically unsound, or

the registration of which may have an adverse effect on

the development of the cooperative movement, or the

registration of which may be contrary to the policy

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12 WP 4476.1995.odt

directives which the State Government may, from time

to time, issue. Further, no appeal can be preferred

under the provisions of section 152 of the Act of 1960 if

the registration has been granted and only appeal can

be preferred in case, if other societies in the same field

has been adversely affected. In the instant case, even

the appeal as it preferred before the Divisional joint

Registrar, Co-operative Societies, Aurangabad are not

maintainable.

7. It further appears that, the respondents/Societies

have preferred those appeals only on the ground that

registration has been granted to the

petitioners/societies under political pressure, without

following due procedure. It further appears from the

impugned order that, the Divisional joint Registrar has

observed that registration as given to the petitioners

agriculture horticulture and Purchase and Sale

Cooperative Society, Ltd. is without completing the

formalities with some malafide intention. The Divisional

Joint Registrar has failed to pinpoint those formalities to

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                                        13                   WP 4476.1995.odt

     be   completed     and   even   there   is   no   discussion   as   to 

what was the malafide intention on the part of the

petitioner/societies for submitting their proposal for

registration of the society. Even, the Divisional Joint

Registrar Cooperative Societies, Aurangabad has not

discussed the circulars as referred by the counsel

appearing for the respondents.

8. It further appears that under interim relief granted

by this Court dated 28.2.1996, the petitioner-societies

are functioning since then. There is no point in

disturbing this position since there is nothing on record

to point out the non-compliance of the procedural

formalities. In terms of the provisions of Section 4 and

Section 6, the Registrar has considered the proposals

submitted by the petitioners-societies and accordingly

granted the registration. In view of the above

discussion, I proceed to pass the following order.

O R D E R

1. Writ Petition is hereby allowed in terms of prayer clause 'B'. No costs.

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14 WP 4476.1995.odt

2. Rule is made absolute in above terms.

3. Writ Petition accordingly disposed of.

( V.K. JADHAV, J. )

...

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