Citation : 2017 Latest Caselaw 1356 Bom
Judgement Date : 31 March, 2017
apeal.554.02.jud 1
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
NAGPUR BENCH, NAGPUR
CRIMINAL APPEAL NO.554 OF 2002
State of Maharashtra,
through Police Station Officer,
Police Station, Girad,
District Wardha. .... Appellant
-- Versus -
1] Kamlakar s/o Dajiba Bhure,
Aged about 22 years,
R/o Hiwara, Tahsil Samudrapur,
District Wardha.
2] Damodhar s/o Kisanrao Dekate,
Aged 27 years.
3] Laxman s/o Vithalrao Domewale,
Aged 21 years.
4] Bhaskar s/o Govindrao Domewale
Aged 21 years.
Res. No.2 to 4 r/o Sirshi,
Tahsil Samudrapur, District Wardha. .... Respondents
CRIMINAL APPEAL NO.560 OF 2002
State of Maharashtra,
through Police Station Officer,
Police Station, Girad,
District Wardha. .... Appellant
-- Versus -
::: Uploaded on - 06/04/2017 ::: Downloaded on - 07/04/2017 00:26:12 :::
apeal.554.02.jud 2
1] Kamlakar s/o Dajiba Bhure,
Aged about 22 years,
R/o Hiwara, Tahsil Samudrapur,
District Wardha.
2] Damodhar s/o Kisanrao Dekate,
Aged 27 years.
3] Laxman s/o Vithalrao Domewale,
Aged 21 years.
4] Bhaskar s/o Govindrao Domewale
Aged 21 years.
Res. No.2 to 4 r/o Sirshi,
Tahsil Samudrapur, District Wardha. .... Respondents
-------------
Shri I.J. Damle, Additional Public Prosecutor for the Appellant/State.
Shri R.B. Gaikwad, Advocate for the Respondents.
-------------
CORAM : KUM. INDIRA JAIN, JJ.
DATE : 31st MARCH, 2017. ORAL JUDGMENT :-
Both these appeals arise out of judgment and order
dated 28/06/2002 passed by the learned Ad hoc Additional
Sessions Judge, Wardha in Special Case No.4/1996. By the said
judgment and order, accused have been convicted of the offence
punishable under Section 324 read with Section 34 of the Indian
Penal Code and sentenced to suffer till rising of the Court with
fine of Rs.300/- each, in default to suffer rigorous imprisonment
for 30 days. The accused were, however, acquitted of the
offences punishable under Sections 342, 504 and 506 of the
Indian Penal Code and Section 3(i)(x) of the Scheduled Castes
and Scheduled Tribes (Prevention of Atrocities) Act, 1989
(hereinafter referred to as 'the Atrocities Act' for short).
02] Being aggrieved by judgment and order of acquittal of
accused under Sections 342 and 506 of the Indian Penal Code,
State has preferred Criminal Appeal No.554/2002. Criminal
Appeal No.560/2002 is also filed by the State for enhancement of
sentence under Section 324 of the Indian Penal Code.
03] Prosecution case, as can be revealed from the charge-
sheet and connecting papers thereto, may be stated in brief as
under :
(i) Complainant Nana Jayram Irpate [PW-4] was residing
at Hiwara-Hiwari, District Nagpur since 1991-92 along
with his wife and children in the house of his mother-
in-law Shewantabai Parchake. Before two months of
the incident, he shifted to his permanent place of
residence.
(ii) Incident occurred on 13/04/1995 between 02:00 p.m.
and 02:30 p.m. Complainant Nana had been to
village Hiwara to meet his mother-in-law Shewantabai
Parchake. As his mother-in-law was not available, he
went to the field of Haribhau Ukre. According to the
prosecution, accused entered in the field of Haribhau
Ukre. They started abusing complainant Nana on his
caste. Accused Kamlakar was alleging that Nana used
to tease his niece and hurled abuses on that count.
Accused then lifted Nana and took him to the field of
Devendra Wandile. Accused tied hands and legs of
Nana, started beating him by means of a wooden
stick (Ubhari), fist and kick blows. Nana sustained
multiple injuries to his legs, hands, chest and finger.
Accused after assault, untied Nana and threw him
away on Dhura of one Ramchandra Kumbhare and
also threatened to kill the complainant.
(iii) On 14/04/1995, Nana went to Police Station, Girad
and lodged report. Crime No.21/1995 came to be
registered against the accused. Injured was referred
to Primary Health Center, Girad. Investigation was
taken over by PSI Hake. Investigating Officer visited
the place of occurrence and recorded spot-
panchnama. Wooden stick lying on the spot was
seized in the presence of panch-witnesses.
Statements of witnesses were recorded. On
completing investigation, charge-sheet was submitted
to the Court.
04] Charge of alleged offence was explained to accused
vide Exh.19. They pleaded not guilty and claimed to be tried.
Their defence was of total denial and false implication. It
appears from the line of cross-examination that accused raised
specific defence and submitted that complainant-Nana used to
tease niece of accused Kamlakar and on that count Kamlakar has
scolded Nana prior to the incident. Being annoyed with the
same, Nana falsely implicated the accused.
05] To substantiate the alleged guilt of accused,
prosecution examined in all seven witnesses. Considering the
evidence of prosecution witnesses and submissions made on
behalf of the parties, trial Court came to the conclusion that
offence under Section 324 read with Section 34 of the Indian
Penal Code has been made out against the accused and to that
extent, prosecution succeeded. So far as other offences are
concerned, including offences under the Atrocities Act, trial Court
negatived the charge and acquitted the accused. Being
dissatisfied with the order of sentence awarded for the offence
under Section 324 read with Section 34 of the Indian Penal Code
and acquittal of the accused for the offences under Sections 342
and 506 of the Indian Penal Code, State has come up in these
appeals.
06] Heard Shri I.J. Damle, learned Additional Public
Prosecutor for State and Shri R.B. Gaikwad, learned Counsel for
respondents. Perused reasonings recorded by the trial Court.
On meticulous examination of evidence of the injured, eye
witnesses and Medical Officer, this Court for below mentioned
reasons finds that accused has been rightly acquitted of the
offences punishable under Sections 342 and 506 of the Indian
Penal Code. The grievance regarding inadequate sentence for
the offence punishable under Section 324 read with Section 34
of the Indian Penal Code is also not sustainable in the eyes of
law.
07] PW-4 Nana Irpate is injured-cum-complainant and a
star witness for the prosecution. He states that on the day of
incident, he had been to the house of his mother-in-law
Shewantabai Parchake. She was not found and, therefore, he
went to the field of Haribhau Ukre. He stated that accused
persons entered the field, caught hold him and forcibly took him
to the adjoining field of one Devendra Wandile. He also states
that in the field of Devendra Wandile, accused tied his hands and
legs by means of a rope and accused Kamlakar dealt blows with
wooden stick (Ubhari) and other persons beat him by fist and
kick blows. He stated that he was let free by the accused.
Thereafter, having realized that he may die, accused persons left
the spot. On the next day, he lodged report. He identifies the
stick used by the accused in the assault.
08] The evidence of injured Nana is corroborated by eye-
witnesses PW-2 Pandhari Botre and PW-3 Rahul Walke. On
assault, PW-2 Pandhari stated that all the four accused persons
reached in the field of Ukre, lifted Nana, took him to another field
belonging to one Devendra Wandile and beat him. The evidence
of PW-3 Rahul is also on the same line. PW-5 Dr. Bhaurao Umate
is Medical Officer, who examined the injured and found injuries
on the hands and legs of the injured. Medical Officer opined that
injuries might have been caused by hard and blunt object.
Wooden stick has been seized from the spot. Though spot-panch
does not support the prosecution and Investigating Officer has
not been examined, there is no reason to disbelieve the
evidence of complainant Nana on the manner of incident and the
genesis of prosecution story given by him.
09] Regarding offences under Sections 342 and 506 of the
Indian Penal Code, no clinching and cogent evidence on wrongful
confinement and criminal intimidation is adduced. For want of
sufficient evidence, trial Court has rightly concluded that
offences under Sections 342 and 506 of the Indian Penal Code
were not proved beyond reasonable doubt against the accused.
On the basis of evidence, findings recorded by the trial Court
cannot be said to be unjust, improper or perverse. Considering
the parameters laid down for interference in appeal against
acquittal and well settled propositions of law in that regard, no
interference in the order of acquittal for the offences punishable
under Sections 342 and 506 of the Indian Penal Code is
warranted here.
10] So far as quantum of sentence for the offence
punishable under Section 324 read with Section 34 of the Indian
Penal Code is concerned, it is significant to note that incident
occurred in the year 1995. Trial commenced in 2001 and
concluded in 2002. Present appeals are being disposed of in the
year 2017. Mental stress which respondents had to carry over a
period of 22 years is not less than the stringent punishment
prescribed for the offence punishable under Section 324 of the
Indian Penal Code. Respondents have no criminal background.
The reports show that their past antecedents are clean and clear.
Considering the nature of offence, manner of incident, past
antecedents of respondents and the period of around 22 years
for which litigation had to travel this Court does not find that the
quantum of sentence can be termed as inadequate or
insufficient.
11] In the above premise, both the appeals are found
without substance and merits. Hence, the following order:
ORDER
Criminal Appeal Nos.554/2002 and 560/2002 are dismissed
with no order as to costs.
(Kum. Indira Jain, J.) *sdw
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