Citation : 2017 Latest Caselaw 2792 Bom
Judgement Date : 6 June, 2017
Judgment
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1
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY,
NAGPUR BENCH, NAGPUR
CRIMINAL APPEAL NO.270 OF 1999
The State of Maharashtra,
Through P.S. Khamgaon City,
District Buldhana. ..... Appellant.
:: VERSUS ::
Kashinath Zinguji Solanke,
Aged 38 years, Patwari Halka,
No.48, Kolori, R/o Khamgaon,
District Buldhana. ..... Respondent.
==============================================================
Shri R.S. Nayak, Addl.P.P. for the Appellant/State.
None for the Respondent.
==============================================================
CORAM : V.M. DESHPANDE, J.
DATE : JUNE 6, 2017. ORAL JUDGMENT
1. By the present appeal, the State is before the
Court since it is aggrieved by judgment and order of
acquittal passed by learned Special Judge, Khamgaon
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dated 22.3.1999 in Special Anti Corruption Case No.5 of
1994, by which learned Judge of the Court below
acquitted the respondent for the offences punishable
under Sections 161, 165, and 201 of the Indian Penal
Code and under Sections 5(1)(d) and 5(2) of the
Prevention of Corruption Act, 1947.
2. I have heard learned Additional Public
Prosecutor Shri R.S. Nayak for the appellant/State
extensively. Learned counsel for the respondent chose
not to remain present before the Court when the appeal
is taken up for its final hearing.
3. The respondent, at the relevant time, was a
Talathi. According to the charge, the respondent being
Talathi of village Kolori in Revenue Sub Division,
Khamgaon accepted Rs.500/- on 14.1.1996 at Khamgaon
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apeal270.99 47
from PW1 Shamrao Tulshiram Kawalkar as a
gratification other than legal remuneration as a motive
for doing a favour to do an official act, i.e. recording
mutation.
4. The complaint was filed with the Bureau of
Anti Corruption on 13.1.1986 (Exhibit 19). According to
the prosecution, the said complaint was lodged by PW1
Shamrao Kawalkar since he was not ready to give bribe
to the respondent as demanded by him. The sum and
substance of the complaint is, the respondent demanded
Rs.1,000/- from the complainant for handing over 7/12
extracts of his fields in three difference names.
5. After recording the complaint, PW6 the
Deputy Superintendent of Police Anti Corruption
Bureau Shri Prakash Bona Rade decided to lay a trap
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on respondent on 14.1.1986. Accordingly, he called PW2
Shri Kisan Damodhar Dandage and Extension Officer
Shri Manohar Giri to act as panchas. The pre-trap
panchanama was recorded. Thereafter, as per the
prosecution case, on the day of the incident, the
raiding party proceeded towards the house of the
respondent. As per the prosecution case, the
respondent demanded amount and which was paid to
him and after getting pre-determined signal, raiding
party caught hold the respondent. The Court below,
after appreciating the case of the prosecution, and
acquitted the respondent for the offences for which he
was charged. It is to be seen, whether the impugned
judgment suffers from any perversity or the Court
below has not considered any available evidence on
record?
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Judgment
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6. After hearing learned Additional Public
Prosecutor Shri R.S. Nayak, it is clear that the entire
evidence, adduced by the prosecution, is considered by
the Court below. Therefore, it is clear that the
impugned judgment does not suffer from the vice of
non-consideration of available evidence on record.
7. The respondent, at the relevant time, was a
Talathi. It is not in dispute that his Appointing
Authority is the Collector. In the present case, the
prosecution has examined PW3 Sub Divisional Officer at
Khamgaon Wasantrao Ajabrao Raut as sanctioning
Authority. The sanction to prosecute the respondent is
at Exhibit 70 and the author of the same is PW3
Wasantrao Raut.
8. Learned Additional Public Prosecutor Shri
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Nayak fairly states that the Court below was right in
holding that the appointing Authority of the respondent
was the Collector and not the Sub Divisional Officer.
The Court below has considered in extenso the relevant
provisions of Sections 7(4) and 13(4) of the Maharashtra
Land Revenue Code, 1966 in respect of sanction order
Exhibit 70. The Court below, in my view, has rightly
reached to the conclusion that the Appointing Authority
of the respondent was the Collector and not PW3 the
Sub Divisional Officer and, therefore, it is clear that
PW3 was not competent to remove the respondent from
office and thereby sanction order Exhibit 70 was not
valid sanction and no fault can be attributed in respect
of the finding in that behalf recorded by the Court
below.
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Judgment
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9. On merits, the Court below has, in detail,
appreciated the evidence of PW1 complainant Shamrao
Kawalkar. In the examination-in-chief itself, the
complainant admitted that on 31.12.1985 the respondent
came to his house and handed over 7/12 extracts
indicating separate names to complainant Shamrao and
demanded Rs.1,000/- which the complainant was not
able to pay on the said day. Thus, from the evidence
itself it is clear that on the said day 7/12 extracts were
already handed over to the complainant without
receiving or accepting any gratification or
remuneration.
10. As per the prosecution case, on the day of
'Til-Sankrant' i.e. 14.1.1986, the respondent accepted
Rs.500/- for Khatepustika. Again, the evidence of
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complainant shows that on the said day, the respondent
informed the complainant that though he has received
amount of Rs.1,000/- in the year 1983, in view of transfer
of the superior officer, the work of the complainant was
remained to be done. However, this time his work will
be done. The Court below, in my view, has correctly
reached to the conclusion that there was no
corroboration to the evidence of the complainant from
the independent witnesses.
11. A perusal of the judgment passed by the
Court below shows that it does not suffer from any
infirmity in respect of appreciation of the evidence nor
the approach of the Court below is perverse while
acquitting the respondent. Therefore, in my view, the
present case filed by the State needs to be dismissed by
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Judgment
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upholding the judgment of acquittal. Hence, the
criminal appeal is dismissed.
JUDGE
!! BRW !!
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