Citation : 2015 Latest Caselaw 471 Bom
Judgement Date : 26 October, 2015
1 wp5367.15.odt
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
NAGPUR BENCH, NAGPUR
WRIT PETITION NO. 5367 OF 2007
1] Deepak Bhagwan Vyas,
Aged adult, Occ. Business,
R/o. Near Govt. Dairy,
M. Khandala Road, Chikhali,
Tq. Chikhali, Distt. Buldana.
2] Anil Bhagwan Vyas,
`
Aged adult, Occ. Business,
R/o. Near Jaistambha Chowk,
Besides Shailesh Baheti's House.
Chikhali, Tq. Chikhali, Distt. Buldana
3] Ashok Bhagwan Vyas,
Aged adult, Occ. Business,
R/o. Opposite Dr. Mhetre's Hospital,
M. Khandala Road, Chikhali,
Tq. Chikhali, Distt. Buldana PETITIONER
Org. Defts
...VERSUS...
Prakash Bachcharaj Jailwal,
aged adult, Occ. Business,
R/o. Gandhinagar, Near Dr. Gupta's
Hospital, Chikhali,
Tq. Chikhali, Distt. Buldana....... RESPONDENT
Org.Pltff.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Shri C.A.Joshi, counsel for petitioners.
Shri A.A.Naik, counsel for respondent
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
CORAM: R. K. DESHPANDE, J.
th DATE : 26 OCTOBER, 2014 .
2 wp5367.15.odt
ORAL JUDGMENT
1] Rule made returnable forthwith.
Heard the matter finally by consent of the
learned counsels appearing for the parties.
2] In Special Civil Suit No. 24 of 2014 for specific
performance of contract, the trial Court rejected the
application at Exh.10 on 12.06.2015 for grant of temporary
injunction restraining the defendants from disturbing the
peaceful possession of the plaintiff over the suit property. In
Misc. Civil Appeal No. 38 of 2015, preferred by the plaintiff,
the lower appellate Court has set aside the decision of the
trial Court on 15.07.2015 and the application at Exh. 10 has
been allowed, granting injunction restraining the defendants
from disturbing and interfering with the possession of the
plaintiff over the suit property pending the decision of the suit.
3] The Court has to find out whether prima facie the
plaintiff has proved his possession over the suit property.
The lower appellate Court has relied upon the agreement for
extension of time executed between the parties on
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31.03.2011, 28.02.2012 and 28.02.2013, wherein a clause is
contained to the effect that the plaintiff shall be at liberty take
electric meter, water meter in his name in the suit property.
The lower appellate Court has also relied upon the Municipal
Assessment for the year 2012-13 to 2015-16 indicating the
name of the plaintiff as the occupant of the suit property and
proprietor of a hotel namely "Gopal Tea House". The finding
of fact recorded by the lower appellate is based on the
evidence available on record. Though the trial Court has
found that the plaintiff had failed to establish his possession,
the lower appellate Court has reversed such finding. Being a
possible view of the matter, no interference is called for in the
order impugned.
4] Shri Joshi, the learned counsel appearing for the
petitioners has urged that the lower appellate Court could not
have relied upon the subsequent agreement dated
31.03.2011, 28.02.2012 and 28.02.2013 in view of the
provision of Section 17 (1-A) of the Registration Act, 1908,
and also provision of Section 53 of the Transfer of Property
Act. He has relied upon the decision of the Apex Court in the
case of Suraj Lamp and Industries Private Limited through
4 wp5367.15.odt
Director vrs. State of Haryana and another reported in
(2012) 1 SCC 656. As against this, Shri Akshay Naik, the
learned counsel for the respondent has relied upon the
proviso to Section 49 of the Registration Act which makes the
unregistered contract in a suit for specific performance of
contract admissible in evidence and submits that it can be
used as evidence of any collateral transaction not required to
be effected by registered instrument.
5] The question as to whether the matter is covered
by provision of Section 53-A of the Transfer of Property Act,
so as to make the agreements in question inadmissible in
evidence is required to be gone into by the Court on merits
and it is not necessary for this Court to adjudicate on such
controversy at this stage. The only fact which is required to
be noted is that, the agreement dated 14.02.2011 on which
the specific performance is sought does not contain the
clause of possession, which is admitted by both the learned
counsels appearing for the parties. The agreements relied
upon by the plaintiff for the purposes of possession were
executed on 31.03.2011, 28.02.2012 and 28.02.2013. The
Courts have found prima faice the possession of the plaintiff
5 wp5367.15.odt
over the suit property, which does not call for any
interference.
6] The lower appellate Court has not imposed any
condition for grant of injunction. The total consideration
agreed between the parties was of Rs. 6,11,000/-, out of
which an amount of Rs.2,11,000/- is alleged to have been
paid towards part consideration by the plaintiff to the
defendants. The balance of Rs. 4,00,000/- remained to be
paid. The plaintiff will have to, therefore, be put with a
condition to deposit the amount of Rs.4,00,000/- in the trial
Court within a stipulated period, which the trial Court shall
keep in fixed deposit during the pendency of the suit in any
Nationalized Bank.
7] In the result, the writ petition is partly allowed,
confirming the order passed by the lower appellate Court
granting injunction by allowing an application Exh. 10 subject
to the condition that the plaintiff shall deposit the balance
amount of consideration of Rs. 4,00,000/- in the trial Court
within a period of two months from the date of first
appearance of the parties before the trial Court. The parties
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to appear before the trial Court on 16.11.2015. If the amount
is not deposited within the stipulated period, the order of
injunction shall stand vacated without reference to the Court.
If the amount is deposited, the trial Court shall pass
appropriate order in respect of its disbursal or adjustment or
withdrawal in accordance with its ultimate decision. No
costs.
JUDGE
Rvjalit
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