Citation : 2015 Latest Caselaw 146 Bom
Judgement Date : 19 August, 2015
Judgment 1 wp6489.14.odt
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY,
NAGPUR BENCH, NAGPUR.
WRIT PETITION NO. 6489 OF 2014
1. Hemraj S/o. Kothiramji Hatewar,
Aged about 68 years, Occu.: Agriculturist,
2. Kamlakar Kothiramji Hatewar,
Aged about 50 years, Occu.: Agriculturist,
Both residents of Hanuman Nagar,
Manewada Road, Nagpur.
3. Keshao Kothiramji Hatewar,
Aged about 62 years, Occu.: Agriculturist,
R/o. Rahatekar Wadi, Tulshibag,
Mahal, Nagpur.
4. Kamlabai Ramchandra Hatewar,
Aged 76 years, Occu.: Household,
5. Gajanan S/o. Ramchandra Hatewar,
Aged 49 years, Occu.: Agriculturist,
6. Ajay S/o. Ramchandra Hatewar,
Aged 47 years, Occu.: Agriculturist,
Petitioner Nos. 4, 5 and 6 residents of
New Shukrawari, Nagpur, Tahsil and
District : Nagpur.
.... PETITIONERS.
// VERSUS //
1. The Sub Divisional Officer, Mouda,
Tahsil Hingna, District : Nagpur.
2. Shri Ajitkumar S/o. Ramkraan Sarda,
Aged about 43 years, Occu.: Agriculturist,
R/o. 24, Central Avenue, Near Pal
Palace, Nagpur - 440 002.
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Judgment 2 wp6489.14.odt
3. Smt. Pushpadevi Rajendrakumar Agrawal,
Aged about 56 years, Occu.: Agriculturist &
Business, R/o. Heritage Building, Civil Lines,
Nagpur - 440 001.
4. Shri Saurabh Ashokkumar Agrawal.
Aged about 56 years, Occu.: Agriculturist &
Business, R/o. Heritage Building, Civil Lines,
Nagpur - 440 001.
5. Nazirbhai Bashirbhai Shaikh Pinjari,
Aged 42 years, Occu.: Business
At Nisar Dal Mill Kapsi (BK), Tq. Kapsi,
Tahsil Kamptee, District : Nagpur.
.... RESPONDENTS
.
___________________________________________________________________
Shri P.N. Kothari, Advocate for Petitioners.
Shri A.M.Deshpande, A.G.P. for Respondent No.1.
Shri M.R.Johrapurkar, Advocate for Respondent Nos.2 to 4.
Ms R.S.Tanna h/f. Shri R.S.Sundaram, Advocate for Respondent No.5.
___________________________________________________________________
CORAM : Z.A.HAQ, J.
DATED : AUGUST 19, 2015.
ORAL JUDGMENT :
1. Heard.
2. RULE. Rule made returnable forthwith.
3. The petitioners have challenged the order passed by the learned
Sub Divisional Officer allowing the appeal filed by the respondent Nos. 2 to 4
under Section 247 of the Maharashtra Land Revenue Code, 1966 (hereinafter
Judgment 3 wp6489.14.odt
referred to as "MLR Code"). The substantive challenge raised on behalf of
the petitioner is that the appeal filed by the respondent Nos. 2 to 4 was not
maintainable.
4. Shri Kothari, learned advocate for the petitioners has submitted
that the order passed by the Tahsildar under Section 140(1) of the MLR Code
is required to be challenged by filing civil suit as laid down by Section 143(4)
of the MLR Code. It is submitted that the appeal or revision under the MLR
Code is provided subject to the provisions of sub sections (4) and (5) of
Section 143 of the MLR Code, meaning that the appeal or revision under the
MLR Code cannot be filed until the party challenging the order passed by the
Tahsildar under Section 143(1) of the MLR Code files civil suit. In support
of the submission, reliance is placed on the following judgments :
i) Judgment given in the case of Vidya Vijay Karandikar Vs. State of Maharashtra, reported in 2006(6) ALL MR 542.
ii) Judgment given in the case of Shantabai Vs. Bhagwan, reported in 2011(1) Mh.L.J. 481.
The provisions of Section 143(3), (4) and (5) of the MLR Code read as
follows :
"143. Right of way over boundaries. (1) ....
(2) ....
(3) The Tahsildar's decision under this Section shall, subject to the provisions of sub-sections (4) and (5), be subject to appeal and revision in accordance with the provisions of this Code.
Judgment 4 wp6489.14.odt
(4) Any person who is aggrieved by a decision of the
Tahsildar under this Section may, within a period of one year from the date of such decision, institute a civil suit to have it set aside or modified.
(5) Where a civil suit has been instituted under sub-
section (4) against the Tahsildar's decision, such decision shall not be subject to appeal or revision."
Reading of the above referred provisions show that an option is
given to the party challenging the order passed by the Tahsildar, either to file
appeal under the provisions of the MLR Code or to file civil suit. The
conjoint reading of the above referred provisions show that the person who
challenges the order passed by the Tahsildar by filing civil suit as per Section
143(4) of the MLR Code cannot avail the remedy of filing the appeal and
revision under the provisions of the MLR Code. It is clear that the person
aggrieved by the order passed by the Tahsildar under Section 143(1) of the
MLR Code can either file appeal under the MLR Code or may file civil suit.
5. The judgment given in the case of Vidya Vijay Karandikar
(supra) does not deal with the point which arises for consideration in the
present petition. In that case, the order passed by the Tahsildar under Section
143(1) of the MLR Code was neither challenged in appeal under the MLR
Code nor by filing the civil suit and it had become final. The legality of the
orders passed by subordinate authorities for enforcing that order passed by
the Tahsildar under Section 143(1) of the MLR Code was the subject matter
before this Court.
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6. In the judgment given in the case of Shantabai Vs. Bhagwan
(supra) this Court concluded that the appeal under the MLR Code would not
be available to the party as the party had filed civil suit and it was pending.
The above referred judgment does not assist the petitioners.
7. It has to be held that the appeal filed by the respondents No. 02 to 04
was maintainable.
8. Having come to the conclusion that the appeal filed by the
respondent Nos. 2 to 4 is maintainable, the petitioners or any party
aggrieved by that order have the remedy of revision under Section 257 of the
MLR Code. In view of the fact that the petitioners have alternate statutory
remedy available, I am not inclined to entertain this writ petition.
The petition is disposed of accordingly. In the circumstances,
the parties to bear their own costs. Rule stands discharged.
JUDGE
RRaut..
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