Citation : 2012 Latest Caselaw 142 Bom
Judgement Date : 9 October, 2012
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IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY,
AURANGABAD BENCH, AURANGABAD
CRIMINAL APPLICATION NO. 3629 OF 2012
Shankar Panditrao Tokalwad,
age 41 years, occ. Labour,
r/o Loha, Tq. Loha, Dist. Nanded ...Applicant
[Original Accused No.1)
VERSUS
1]
The State of Maharashtra,
through police station Loha,
Tq. Loha, Dist. Nanded,
2] Ranjana @ Soni w/o Shankar Tokalwad,
age 36 years, occ. household,
r/o Ranisawargaon, at present
Indira Nagar, Loha, Tq. Loha,
District Nanded ...Respondents
[No. 2 Orig. complainant]
.....
Shri R.R.Shaikh, advocate for applicant
Shri B.J.Sonawane, A.P.P. for respondent no.1
Shri H.I.Pathan, advocate for respondent no.2
.....
CORAM : SHRIHARI P.DAVARE, J.
DATED : 9th OCTOBER, 2012
ORAL JUDGMENT : -
1] Heard respective learned counsel for the parties.
Leave to correct affidavit in reply granted.
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2] Rule. Rule made returnable forthwith. With the
consent of learned counsel for the parties taken up for final
hearing.
2] By the present application preferred by the applicant
(husband) i.e. original accused no.1 against respondent no.2
(wife) i.e. original complainant under Section 482 of the Code of
Criminal Procedure, the applicant prayed that permission be
granted to the parties i.e. applicant and respondent no.2 to
compound the matter and they be permitted to settle the
dispute as per compromise i.e. Exh.11 in Criminal Appeal No.
28 of 2007 pending before the learned Additional Sessions
Judge, Kandhar, and also prayed to quash and set aside the
order, dated 21.7.2012 passed below Exh.11 in the said appeal
by the learned Additional Sessions Judge, Kandhar, as well as
prayed that criminal proceedings (Criminal Appeal No. 28 of
2007) pertaining to Crime No. 68 of 2005 for the offences
punishable under Section 498A, 504 r/w 34 of the Indian Penal
Code pending before the learned Additional Sessions Judge,
Kandhar be quashed/disposed of in view of the compromise.
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3] Respondent no. 2 is the wife of the applicant herein.
She had filed complaint/first information report with the police
station Loha on 8.7.2005 alleging mental and physical cruelty to
her at the hands of the applicant and other co-accused.
Accordingly, Crime No. 68 of 2005 was registered against the
applicant and other co-accused for the offences punishable
under Sections 498A r/w 34 of the Indian Penal Code. After
completion of investigation, charge sheet came to be filed
against the applicant and other co-accused on 24.10.2007
before the learned Judicial Magistrate, First Class, Loha and
Regular Criminal Case No. 143 of 2005 was registered against
them. After trial of the said criminal case, the learned Judicial
Magistrate, First Class, Loha convicted and sentenced the
applicant herein for the offence punishable under Section 498A
of the Indian Penal Code, but the other co-accused were
acquitted by the judgment and order, dated 24.10.2007.
4] Being aggrieved and dissatisfied by the said
conviction and sentence, the applicant herein preferred Criminal
Appeal No. 28 of 2007 before the learned Additional Sessions
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Judge, Kandhar on 16.11.2007. The said appeal was admitted
and the substantive sentence was suspended and the applicant
herein was released on bail on the said date. However,
thereafter without hearing the applicant/his advocate, learned
Additional Sessions Judge, Kandhar, dismissed the said
appeal by order, dated 6.10.2010 for want of prosecution.
5]
Aggrieved thereby, the applicant herein filed Criminal
Writ Petition No. 75 of 2012 challenging the said order.
Besides, the matter was settled between the parties. They had
preferred Criminal Application No. 740 of 2012 in the said
Criminal Writ Petition No. 75 of 2012 praying permission to
compound the matter. Accordingly, this court allowed Criminal
th Writ Petition No. 75 of 2012 on 20 June, 2012 and set aside
the order of dismissal in default passed in appeal by the learned
Additional Sessions Judge, Kandhar passed on 6.10.2012 and
restored Criminal Appeal No. 28 of 2007 before the learned
Additional Sessions Judge, Kandhar, but no order was passed
on Criminal Application No. 740 of 2012 and the parties were
directed to appear before the First Appellate Court and the said
application also came to be disposed of.
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6] Accordingly, the parties appeared before the learned
Additional Sessions Judge, Kandhar on 21.7.2012 and
produced the settlement-deed Exh.12 and application Exh.11
seeking permission to compound the matter. However, learned
Additional Sessions Judge, Kandhar passed an order below
Exh.11 in Criminal Appeal No. 28 of 2007 on 21.7.2012
observing that, "the application itself is untenable and question
of granting permission for compounding the offences does not
survive. As such the application is filed", and thereby neither
allowed the said application nor rejected it. Hence, the
petitioner filed the present petition for the prayers as mentioned
herein above.
7] Respondent no.2 filed affidavit in reply and stated that
the respondent no.2 is residing with the applicant and they have
settled the dispute amicably out of the court with the help of
elder family members and now there is no dispute between the
respondent no.2 and the applicant and they are living happily.
It is also stated by respondent no.2 that applicant and said
respondent no.2 had filed joint application along with
compromise deed before the First Appellate Court and
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requested for compounding the offence and to acquit the
accused, but the learned Additional Sessions Judge, Kandhar
did not consider the said application on the ground that Section
levelled in the matter is not compoundable, and therefore, said
application was filed by order, dated 21.7.2012. She further
stated in the said affidavit in reply that the respondent no.2
does not want to prosecute the appeal against the applicant, as
such they have settled the dispute and are residing together
since last 7 months. She further stated that she has no
objection for compounding the offence and for quashing the
proceeding in appeal against the applicant pending before the
learned Additional Sessions Judge, Kandhar. The said affidavit
in reply has been sworn in and affirmed by respondent no.2
before this court, and she is also present today in the court in
person and admitted the contents thereof.
8] The applicant is represented by learned counsel Shri
R.R.Shaikh, whereas respondent no.2 is represented by
learned counsel Shri H.I.Pathan. Both the learned counsel for
the parties submitted that appeal filed by the applicant before
the learned Additional Sessions Judge, Kandhar challenging
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the conviction and sentence imposed upon him is the
continuation of proceeding and since the parties have settled
the dispute amicably out of the court, continuation of the said
appeal would be an abuse of process of court, and therefore,
urged that criminal proceeding against the applicant be
quashed and set aside and relied upon the judicial
pronouncement of the Apex Court in the case of Dr. Arvind
Barsaul, etv. Vs State of Madhya Pradesh and anr., reported
at 2008 ALL SCR 2111.
9] Undisputably, the applicant herein has been
convicted and sentenced for the offence punishable under
Section 498A of the Indian Penal Code by the learned Trial
Court and the applicant herein has questioned the said
conviction and sentence by filing Criminal Appeal No. 28 of
2007 and same is pending before the learned Additional
Sessions Judge, Kandhar. While the said appeal is pending,
the parties i.e. applicant (husband) and respondent no.2 (wife)
have settled the dispute between them amicably out of the court
and have already filed deed of settlement at Exh.12 in the said
appeal. Respondent no.2 also filed affidavit in reply in this court
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in the present proceeding and confirmed the said position and it
also stated therein that she is residing along with the applicant
happily for the substantial period i.e. for last seven months.
Moreover, respondent no.2 has no objection to compound the
offence and to quash the proceeding in appeal against the
applicant which is pending before the learned Additional
Sessions Judge, Kandhar.
10] In the circumstances, it is apparently clear that the
parties have settled their differences and respondent no.2 i.e.
original complainant is residing with the applicant (husband)
happily and she is not interested in prosecuting the criminal
proceeding initiated against the applicant. Admittedly, Criminal
Appeal No. 28 of 2007 filed by the applicant herein which is
pending before the learned Additional Sessions Judge, Kandhar
is the continuation of proceeding of Regular Criminal Case No.
143 of 2005 and the complainant i.e. respondent no.2 herein
does not want to prosecute same further more. Hence, the
continuation of the said criminal proceeding in Criminal Appeal
No. 28 of 2007 would be an abuse of process of law. Hence, it
would be proper to quash the said criminal proceeding pending
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against the applicant i.e. appellant in Criminal Appeal No. 28 of
2007 flowing from the first information report lodged under
Section 498A of the Indian Penal Code, to secure the ends of
justice.
11] In the result, present application is allowed partly and
criminal proceeding pending against the applicant i.e. appellant
in Criminal Appeal No. 28 of 2007 emanating from the first
information report lodged by respondent no.2 against the
applicant under Section 498A of the Indian Penal Code stands
quashed and set aside and pending Criminal Appeal No. 28 of
2007 before the learned Additional Sessions Judge, Kandhar is
accordingly disposed of, and consequently, bail bond of the
applicant stands cancelled. Fine amount, if any deposited by
the applicant, be refunded to him.
12] Rule is made absolute in the afore said terms.
13] Registry to inform the concerned court accordingly.
(SHRIHARI P. DAVARE, J.) dbm/crap3629.12
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