Citation : 2023 Latest Caselaw 4589 AP
Judgement Date : 29 September, 2023
HIGH COURT OF ANDHRA PRADESH
MAIN CASE No:W.P.No.9107 OF 2019
PROCEEDING SHEET
SL. DATE ORDER OFFICE
NO. NOTE
RNT,J & DVR,J
24. 29.09.2023 I.A.No.1 of 2023
This is an application for restoration of the
interim order dated 12.09.2022 passed by the
Coordinate Bench of this Court in W.P.No.9107 of
2019. The interim order dated 12.09.2022 reads as
under:-
"Learned counsel for the petitioner states
that by mistake no notice is sent to
respondent No.3, prays for the permission to
send notice to respondent No.3. Accordingly, the same is permitted to send personal notice on the respondent No.3 by RPAD and file proof of service.
The case of the petitioner is that he purchased land of an extent of A.2.20 Guntas situated in Survey No.214 Gowribidanur village of Karnataka State. Under an agreement of sale dated 15.01.2006 from the respondent Nos.1 to 5. When they failed to execute the sale deed he approached the competent Civil Court by filing O.S.No.237 of 2006 on the file of the Senior Civil Judge and JMFC at Gowribindanur, Karnataka. The said suit is partly decree on 25.04.2018. The decree reads as under:-
"Further, it is ordered and decreed that consequently, the defendants No.1 to 6 have been directed to refund earnest money to an extent of Rs.50,000/- along with interest at the rate of 18 & p.a. from the date of agreement Ex.P.2 till its realization. Further, the plaintiff is entitle a sum of Rs.1,50,000/-
SL. DATE ORDER OFFICE NO. NOTE
as compensation payable by the defendants. Further, it is ordered and decreed that the suit in respect of specific performance of contract is dismissed."
Against which the petitioner preferred appeal RA No.51 of 2018 before the Principal District and Sessions Court, Chikkaballapur and the same is pending adjudication. By order dated 29.05.2018, the said court directed the petitioner as well as the respondent Nos.1 to 5 to maintain status quo with respect to the Suit Schedule Property till the disposal of the Appeal. When he came to know that Respondent No.6 herein filed a Suit O.S.No.157 of 2014 before the Senior Civil Judge, Hindupur, Ananthapur District of Andhra Pradesh seeking specific performance of agreement of sale dated 24.01.2005. The suit is referred to the Lok Adalat and Lok Adalat passed the impugned award dated 06.12.2014 in the Lok Adalat held at Hindupur.
Sri P.Bhaskar, learned counsel for the petitioner contends that both the courts i.e., Senior Civil Judge, Hindupur, Ananthapur District and the Lok Adalat award passed by the respondent No.7 under the provisions of the Section 19 of the Legal Services Authorities Act, 1987, has no jurisdiction to entertain the O.S.No.157 of 2014 by the Senior civil Judge, Hindupur as well as the respondent No.7 in respect of the properties situated in Gowribidanur, Karnataka State. In support of the contentions he relied on the judgment reported in Badugu Panduranga Rao vs Legal Services Authority, rep, by its Secretary, Krishna District at Machilipatnam and Others (2022) 3 ALT 557.
In Nusli Neville Wadia vs. Ivory Properties the Hon'ble Supreme Court held that the jurisdiction is the authority of law to act finally in a particular matter in hand. It is the power to take cognizance and decide the cases. Jurisdiction is the foundation of judicial
SL. DATE ORDER OFFICE NO. NOTE proceedings. If the law confers a power to render a judgment or decree then the Court has jurisdiction. The test of having no jurisdiction by the Court is that its judgment is amenable to attack in collateral proceedings. If the court has inherent lack of jurisdiction, its decision is open to attack as a nullity. When there is a want of general power to act the court has no jurisdiction. Judgment within a jurisdiction is to be immuned from collateral attack on the ground of nullity.
If any decree or award is passed by a Court without jurisdiction, the same amounts to nullity and the same is not binding. Based on the award passed by the Lok Adalat without jurisdiction now the 6th respondent got transferred the award for execution from the executing court i.e., Senior Civil Judge Court, Hindupur E.P.No.18 of 2017 to the Senior Civil Judge, Chikkaballapur for execution. If the said award is executed and the subject property is handed over to the respondents, the petitioners' right in respect of the said property pending before the competent jurisdictional appellate Court in RA No. 51 of 2018 before the Principal District and Sessions Court, Chikkaballapur, would become infructuous and it leads to multiplicity of litigation.
Having considered the facts and circumstances of the case, submissions of the learned counsel and on perusal of the record, this court has prima-facie satisfied that the petitioner has shown sufficient cause for the grant of interim order. On 17.02.2019, this court granted interim suspension for a limited period and extended the interim order from time to time Accordingly, there shall be an interim suspension of the operation of the order/judgment in O.S.No.157 of 2014 until further orders.
Post on 10.10.2022."
SL. DATE ORDER OFFICE NO. NOTE
2. Sri Tagore, learned counsel, representing, Sri P. Bhaskar, learned counsel for the petitioner submits that notice was issued to the respondents. All the respondents, except respondent No.3 was served. The petitioner was directed to take steps to serve the respondent No.3 at the correct address. In the order dated 15.02.2023, it was provided that, if notice was not served on the respondent No.3 by the next date of listing, interim order granted earlier will be vacated. On 27.02.2023, as the notice could not be affected on the respondent No.3, the interim order granted on 12.09.2022 was vacated.
3. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the petitioner has filed the memo of proof of service through publication in the Newspaper on the respondent No.3. Photostat copy of such publication has been annexed to the memo. The original of the same has been reproduced before us and on perusal thereof, learned counsel for the petitioner is directed to bring the original thereof. However, we are satisfied that the respondent No.3 has been served through the publication. There is no representation for the respondent including the respondent No.3.
4. After going through the interim order dated 12.09.2022, we are of the considered view that the same deserves to be restored.
SL. DATE ORDER OFFICE NO. NOTE
5. Accordingly, I.A.No.1 of 2023 is allowed and the interim order dated 12.09.2022 is extended, till the next date of listing, if the impugned award has yet not been executed.
6. List on 03.11.2023.
________ RNT,J
________ DVR,J
Scs
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