Citation : 2023 Latest Caselaw 1248 AP
Judgement Date : 3 March, 2023
1 MACMA.NO.458 of 2012
HON'BLE SRI JUSTICE V. GOPALA KRISHNA RAO
M.A.C.M.A.No.458 of 2012
JUDGMENT:
The appellants are claimants in MVOP.No.139 of
2010 on the file of Motor Accidents Claims Tribunal-cum-
XI Addl. District & Sessions Judge, Krishna, at Gudivada,
and the respondents are the respondents in the said case.
2. The parties in the appeal will be referred to as they
are arrayed in the claim application.
3. The claimants have filed a claim petition under
section 163-A of Motor Vehicles Act for seeking
compensation of Rs.6,00,000/- for the death of Pippalla
Nancharaiah, in a motor vehicle accident, that occurred
on 17.08.2007.
4. The case of the petitioners is that the petitioners 1
to 3 are children and petitioners 4 and 5 are parents of 2 MACMA.NO.458 of 2012
the deceased Pippalla Nancharaiah, and deceased used
to do cultivation of lands by taking lands of others on
lease and also doing paddy commission business and
used to earn Rs.6,000/- per month, because of the death
of the Pippalla Nancharaiah, the petitioners lost the
financial earnings of the deceased. The petitioners
further pleaded that on 17.08.2007 when the deceased
was walking behind the tractor bearing No.AP 16 AS
4002 belonging to his wife 2nd respondent, in the fields of
3rd party where the 1st respondent tried to cross the Bode
situated on the side of Donka while driving in a rash and
negligent manner in high speed, the tractor turned turtle
and fell on the deceased Pippalla Nancharaiah, who was
walking behind the tractor. The petitioners further
pleaded that the 1st respondent was able to escape by
jumping from the tractor and the deceased was taken to
Government Hospital, Avanigadda where he was declared 3 MACMA.NO.458 of 2012
as a dead. The relationship of the petitioners with the
deceased is not a dispute. It was pleaded by the
Insurance Company that no accident is happened and
the death of the deceased in a road accident is in dispute.
Therefore, the burden is on the claimants to prove the
manner of the accident.
5. The respondents 1 and 2 remained ex parte.
6. The 3rd respondent Insurance Company filed the
counter contending that the deceased himself had driven
the tractor from other village and came down to
Avanigadda and while going to plough the fields, accident
was occurred, due to which he himself died in the
accident for his own negligence without having any valid
license. The deceased does not come under the purview
of third party.
4 MACMA.NO.458 of 2012
7. Based on the above pleadings, the Tribunal framed
the following issues:
1) Whether the accident occurred due to rash and negligent driving of the
AS 4002 by its driver 1st respondent?
2) Whether the petitioners are entitled for compensation? If so, to what amount and from which of the respondents?
3) To what relief?
8. On behalf of the petitioner, petitioner relied on the
evidence of PW1 to PW3 and got marked Exs.A1 to A4. 3rd
respondent was examined as RW1 and Ex.B1 to B5
were marked on behalf of respondents.
9. Now the point for consideration are:
1) Whether the Order of the learned Tribunal
needs any interference?
5 MACMA.NO.458 of 2012
2) Whether the appellants/claimants are entitled
the compensation as claimed for?
POINT No.1 & 2:
10. In order to prove the case of the petitioners, the
petitioners relied on the evidence of the PW-1 to 3 this
petition is filed U/s 163-A of Motor Vehicle Act.
11. PW1 is the 5th petitioner, he is none other than the
father of the deceased he reiterated the contents of the
petition in his evidence affidavit as PW1. In cross-
examination he admits that the driver i.e., 1st respondent
as well as his deceased son went on tractor to Modumudi
for ploughing the land. He further admits he do not know
how the tractor met with accident and he has not
witnessed the accident, he further admits in the charge
sheet it was mentioned that his son and driver was
proceeding on the tractor at the time of accident. As per 6 MACMA.NO.458 of 2012
the charge sheet Ex.A4 i.e., as per the own document
filed by the petitioners the deceased was proceeding on
the a tractor at the time of alleged accident.
12. PW2 who is a relative of the deceased admitted in
his evidence in cross-examination that the deceased is
the brother-in-law by relation and he is not a direct
witness to the accident on receipt of information only he
had given a report to the police.
13. PW3 who is claimed to be eye witness to the
accident Ex.B1 is marked through him in cross-
examination. He admits in cross-examination that he
deposed in Magistrate Court, Avanigaddda concerning
this accident and Ex.B1 is the certified copy of the said
deposition in criminal case PW3 deposed in a criminal
case. Ex.B1 is certified copy of the said deposition. As per
EX.B1, he deposed in the said case that he observed one
tractor turned turtle and he observed the same from a far 7 MACMA.NO.458 of 2012
distance and immediately he rushed there and found
Nancharaiah underneath side of the tractor with injuries.
He was turned hostile to the case of the prosecution in
the criminal case.
14. As per the case of the petitioners and as per the
petition averments, on 17.08.2007 when the deceased
was walking behind the tractor bearing No.AP 16 AS
4002 belonging to his wife 1st respondent, tried to cross
the Bode situated on the side of the Donka, while driving
in a rash and negligent manner in high speed the tractor
turned turtle and fell on the deceased Pippalla
Nancharaiah who was walking behind the tractor, But as
per the own admissions of PW1 who is none other than
the father of PW1, by the time of accident his deceased
son was proceeding on a tractor along with the driver. In
Ex.A4 charge sheet filed by the police i.e., in the own
document filed by the petitioners, it was mentioned that 8 MACMA.NO.458 of 2012
the deceased and the driver were on the tractor at the
time of accident. As per the own admissions of PW2 in
cross examination, he is not an eye witness to the
accident Ex.B1 is marked through PW1. As per Ex.B1,
PW3 stated in C.C. No. 284/2007 that he did not know
the accused person and he was working in a fields at
about 03:00 pm he was observed one tractor turned
turtle and he observed the same from a far distance and
he rushed to the place and found Nancharaiah
underneath the side of the tractor with injuries. In the
charge sheet filed by the police Ex.A4 it was stated the
deceased who is sitting behind the accused on a tractor
fell down. It is not the case of the claimants that the
driver of the tractor drove the tractor in a negligent
manner and dashed the deceased.
15. Another important point is in Ex.A3 a Motor Vehicle
inspector's Report in Column No.8., it was mentioned 9 MACMA.NO.458 of 2012
that there was no damage to the vehicle. If the tractor
turned turtle really, certainly there must be some
damage to the tractor. The averments in the petition are
not supported by Ex.A4 charge sheet averments with
regard to the manner of the accident. Therefore the
manner of the accident as stated by the petitioners is not
at all supported by their own document Ex.A4 and chief
affidavits of PW 1 to 3. Another important point is that
the tractor owner is none other than the wife of the
deceased, she was shown as 2nd respondent in this case
and the claimants 1 to 3 are the children of the deceased
and the claimants 4 and 5 are the parents of the
deceased.
16. Another important point is that the 2nd respondent
obtained policy under farmer package policy which is to
be used for agriculture operations. But as per the
material on record, the tractor was given for hire to one 10 MACMA.NO.458 of 2012
Kammili Anjaneyulu for ploughing the fields and this
vehicle was used for commercial purpose and the
deceased was travelling as an unauthorized passenger.
Since the manner of accident is highly doubtful, the
evidence available on record has to the scrutinized with
due care and caution. The evidence on record is not
supporting with the petition averments about the manner
of the accident, here the manner of the accident is highly
doubtful. No doubt the claim application is filed U/s 163-
A of Motor Vehicle Act, the alleged participation of the
tractor in the alleged accident is highly doubtful.
17. The learned counsel for claimants relied on a
decision reported in D.Krishnaveni and others v. Mohd.
Sikander and another1, Bhimrao Shamrao Hawaldar
v. Ranjana Sharad Hawaldar2. herein the instant case
1 2009 (6) ALT 620 (S.B.)
2 2008 (4) MhLJ 673 11 MACMA.NO.458 of 2012
the manner of the accident is highly doubtful and the
averments of the petition filed by the claimants is not
supporting their own document i.e., Ex.A4 charge sheet.
The learned counsel for the claimants relied on a
decision in Ravi v. Badrinarayana and others3. herein
the present case this Court has clearly stated above that
the manner of the accident is highly doubtful whether
there is a delay in lodging the FIR is not in issue in this
case.
18. Therefore, in view of the above reasons, the
petitioners are not entitled any claim, the Tribunal after
giving cogent reasons gave finding that the claimants are
not entitled any compensation. Therefore, there is no
need to interfere with the finding given by the Tribunal.
There are no merits in the present appeal. Accordingly,
the points are answered.
3 (2011) 4 SCC 693
12 MACMA.NO.458 of 2012
19. In the result this appeal is dismissed by confirming
the order dated 05.01.2012 in MVOP.No.139 of 2010 on
the file of Motor Accidents Claims Tribunal-cum-XI Addl.
District & Sessions Judge, Krishna, at Gudivada,
As sequel, Miscellaneous petitions, if any, pending
in this appeal shall stand closed.
______________________________ V. GOPALA KRISHNA RAO, J
Date: 03.03.2023 KNN
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