Citation : 2023 Latest Caselaw 3877 AP
Judgement Date : 14 August, 2023
THE HON'BLE SRI JUSTICE V.GOPALA KRISHNA RAO
M.A.C.M.A.No.3617 of 2012
JUDGMENT:
Aggrieved by the impugned decree and order passed in
M.V.O.P.No.52 of 2004, on the file of the Motor Vehicle
Accident Claims Tribunal-cum-I Additional District Judge,
Visakhapatnam, whereby the Tribunal awarded an amount of
Rs.37,000/- towards total compensation to the claimant, this
instant appeal is preferred by the claimant for enhancement of
compensation of the claim.
2. For the sake of convenience, both the parties in the
appeal will be referred to as they are arrayed in the claim
application.
3. The aforesaid M.V.O.P.No.52 of 2004 was filed by the
claim petitioner, under Section 166 of Motor Vehicles Act
claiming compensation of Rs.3,50,000/- for the injuries
sustained by him in a motor vehicle accident occurred on
18.11.2001.
4. The brief averments of the claim petition are as follows:
On 18.11.2001 while the injured Gondesi Satya Venkata
Rajesh Reddy along with others proceeding to Nakkapalli by a
Car bearing No.AP 31 S 3555 and when they reached
Purushothampuram Junction on NH5 road, the Car was turned
turtle and dashed a tree due to the rash and negligent driving
of the driver of the Car. The petitioner sustained grievous
injuries all over the body especially on his head. A case in
Crime No.60/2001 was registered by the Station House
Officer, Yelamanchili Police Station against 1st respondent. 1st
respondent is the driver, 2nd respondent is the owner and 3rd
respondent is the insurer of the offending vehicle Car.
5. 1st and 2nd respondents remained ex parte.
6. 3rd respondent filed a counter and denied the liability of
compensation and pleaded that the claim of the claimant is
excessive.
7. Based on the above pleadings of both the parties, the
Tribunal framed the following issues for trial:
1. Whether the pleaded accident occurred resulting in
injuries to the petitioner-Gondesi Satya Venkata
Rajesh Reddy, was it due to the rash and negligent
driving of the motor vehicle (car) bearing
Regn.No.AP 31 S 3555, by its driver, 1st
respondent?
2. Whether the petitioner is entitled to any
compensation, and If so, what amount,
and what is the liability of the respondents?
3. To what relief?
8. During the course of enquiry, on behalf of the claim
petitioner, P.Ws.1 to 4 were examined and got marked
Ex.A1 to A14 and Ex.X1. On behalf of 3rd respondent, none of
the witnesses were examined and no documents were
marked.
9. At the culmination of the enquiry, on appreciation of the
entire evidence on record, the Tribunal came to conclusion that
the accident in question is occurred due to rash and negligent
driving of the driver of the offending vehicle Car and awarded
an amount of Rs.37,000/- to the claim petitioner towards total
compensation for the injuries sustained by him in a motor
vehicle accident occurred on 18.11.2001. Aggrieved by the
said quantum of compensation awarded by the Tribunal, the
claim petitioner filed the present appeal seeking enhancement
of compensation.
10. Heard both sides.
11. Now, the points for determination are:
1) Whether the order passed by the Tribunal needs
any interference? If so, to what extent?
2) Whether the appellant/claim petitioner is
entitled enhanced compensation as prayed for?
POINTS:
12. On appreciation of the oral evidence of P.W.1 coupled
with Ex.A1 attested copy of the First Information Report and
Ex.A2 attested copy of the Charge Sheet, the Tribunal came to
conclusion that the accident in question is occurred due to rash
and negligent driving of the driver of the offending vehicle Car
bearing No.AP 31 S 3555. No appeal is filed by the
respondents against the said finding given by the Tribunal.
I do not find any illegality or infirmity in the said finding given by
the Tribunal. Therefore, there is no need to interfere with the
above finding given by the Tribunal.
13. Coming to the compensation awarded by the Tribunal,
the Tribunal awarded an amount of Rs.37,000/- towards total
compensation to the claimant, against which the present
appeal is filed by the claimant for enhancement of
compensation. On considering the evidence of P.Ws.1 to 4
and on considering the documentary evidence on record, the
Tribunal awarded an amount of Rs.2,000/- towards transport
charges and an amount of Rs.20,000/- towards extra
nourishment and medical expenses. I do not find any illegality
in awarding the said compensation by the Tribunal under the
above two heads. The Tribunal awarded an amount of
Rs.15,000/- towards pain and suffering. As seen from the
material on record, the claimant sustained three grievous
injuries and two simple injuries. Therefore, it is desirable to
award an amount of Rs.45,000/- for three grievous injuries at
the rate of Rs.15,000/- per each grievous injury and an amount
of Rs.6,000/- is awarded towards two simple injuries at the rate
of Rs.3,000/- per each simple injury. Learned counsel for the
appellant would submit that no amount is awarded under the
head of disability. The contention of the appellant is that he
sustained disability of 20%. The Tribunal on considering the
evidence on record held in its order that the disability certificate
is issued by another doctor, but the claimant failed to examine
the said doctor who issued the said disability certificate and
that the Tribunal did not consider the said aspect. On
considering the entire material on record, since the injured boy
is aged about 13 years, I am of the considered view that an
amount of Rs.20,000/- is awarded towards loss of discomfort
to the claimant. In total, an amount of Rs.93,000/- is awarded
towards total compensation. Therefore, the claimant is entitled
enhanced compensation of Rs.56,000/-.
14. It is not in dispute by both the parties that the offending
vehicle is insured with 3rd respondent/Insurance Company and
the policy is in force and the driver of the offending vehicle Car
is also having valid driving license. Therefore, 3rd respondent
is liable to pay the enhanced compensation as ordered by this
Court.
15. In the result, the appeal is partly allowed by enhancing
the compensation awarded by the Tribunal for an amount of
Rs.37,000/- to Rs.93,000/-, consequently 3rd respondent
is directed to deposit the enhanced
compensation of Rs.56,000/- with interest at the rate of 7.5%
per annum from the date of petition till the date of deposit
within two months before the Tribunal. On such deposit the
claimant is entitled to withdraw the same along with interest
there on. There shall be no order as to costs.
As a sequel, miscellaneous petitions, if any pending,
shall stand closed.
____________________________________ JUSTICE V.GOPALA KRISHNA RAO
Dt.14.08.2023 ANI
THE HON'BLE SRI JUSTICE V.GOPALA KRISHNA RAO
M.A.C.M.A.No.3617 of 2012
Dt.14.08.2023
ANI
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