Citation : 2021 Latest Caselaw 886 AP
Judgement Date : 17 February, 2021
1
HIGH COURT OF ANDHRA PRADESH :: AMARAVATI
HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE ARUP KUMAR GOSWAMI, CHIEF JUSTICE
&
HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE C. PRAVEEN KUMAR
W.A. No. 390 of 2020
(Taken up through video conferencing)
The Joint Seat Allocation Authority (JoSAA),
2020, Motilal Nehru (NIT) National Institute
of Technology, Allahabad, Teliyargunj,
Prayagraj, Uttar Pradesh, India, PIN -211004
represented by its Chairman/Director.
...Appellant/ Respondent
No.6
And
1. Ebhuthi Venkata Sai Krishna, S/o.
Sreenivasulu, Age 17 years, R/o. 14-220, Flat
No. 305, Durga Enclave, 1st Lane North, Tulsi
Nagar, Kanur, Vijayawada Rural, Krishna
District, Petitioner being minor represented
by his natural father Kathala Sreenivasulu,
S/o. K. Pullanna.
Respondent No. 1/ Writ
Petitioner
2. The State of Andhra Pradesh, Rep. by its
Principal Secretary, Social Welfare (CV-I)
Department, Secretariat Buildings,
Velagapudi, Guntur, Guntur District and
others.
...Respondents/Respondent
Nos. 2 to 7
Counsel for the Appellant : Mr. K.V. Simhadri (1417)
Counsel for Respondent No.1/ : Mr.G. Venkat Reddy
Writ Petitioner
Counsel for Respondents : Mr. T.N.M. Ranga Rao
Date of hearing : 02.02.2021 & 03.02.2021
Date of pronouncement : 17.02.2021
JUDGMENT
(Per C. Praveen Kumar, J)
1) Aggrieved by the Interim Order, dated 20.10.2020, passed in
I.A. No. 1 of 2020 in W.P. No. 19027 of 2020, wherein, the
Respondent Nos. 2 to 7 were directed to grant admission to the
Writ Petitioner in NIT institutions, for the academic year 2020-21
based on the caste certificate of the father of the Writ Petitioner,
the present Writ Appeal came to be filed by the 6th Respondent
therein under Clause 15 of Letters Patent Act.
2) The facts, in issue, are as under: i) The Writ Petitioner claims to have completed intermediate
course in the month of March, 2020 and, thereafter,
appeared for JEE Mains and qualified for admission in NIIT
institutions under SC category. As Respondent Nos. 2 to 7
were insisting the Petitioner to produce a copy of the caste
certificate, he approached the concerned authorities for
issuance of a caste certificate showing the writ petitioner as
belonging to Budaga Jangam caste, but in vain. Having
regard to the above, the Petitioner placed before the
authorities the certificate issued in favour of the father of the
writ Petitioner, for admission into the said course basing on
the rank obtained. The reluctance on the part of the official
Respondents in issuing the said certificate made the Writ
Petitioner to file the Writ Petition seeking to declare the
action of the Writ Appellant in not considering his
candidature under SC category for admission into NIIT
institution as illegal and arbitrary.
3) By an Order, dated 20.10.2020, the learned Single Judge of
this court in I.A. No. 1 of 2020 in W.P. No. 19027 of 2020, passed
the following Order:-
"Both the learned counsel admitted that in similar circumstances earlier in W.P. No. 1993 of 2019 and I.A. No. 01 of 2020 in W.P. No. 16433 of 2020, this Court passed interim orders. In that view and following the earlier orders, the following order is passed.
The respondents 2 to 7 are directed to grant admission to the petitioner in NIT institutions for the academic year 2020-21 pursuant to the rank obtained by him in JEE Main-2020 under SC- category basing on the caste certificate of his father, subject to the result of the writ petition".
4) Sri. K.V. Simhadri, learned Counsel for the Appellant would
submit that without hearing the Appellant, the order impugned
came to be passed, which is in utter violation of principles of
natural justice. He further pleads that the Order of the learned
Single Judge directing the Appellant/6th Respondent not to insist
on production of caste certificate of the writ petitioner but to
provide admission basing on the caste certificate of the father of
the Writ Petitioner is illegal and incorrect. He took us through
Clause 5(A)(vii) of Business Rules for Joint Seat Allocation for
Academic Programs offered by the IITs, NITs, IIEST, IIITs etc., in
support of his plea.
5) Sri. T.N.M.Ranga Rao, learned Government Pleader for Social
Welfare Department placed on record the judgment of a Division
Bench of this Court in W.P. No. 22208 of 2020 and the provisions
of Andhra Pradesh Reorganization Act, 2014, to show that the Writ
Petitioner is not entitled to the relief claimed.
6) Sri. G. Venkat Reddy, learned Counsel for the Writ
Petitioner, would submit that, in the instant case, the Petitioner
has declared his caste in the affidavit filed in support of the Writ
Petition as belonging to Budga Jangam and has also placed
material on record to show that the revenue officials issued caste
certificate in favour of the father of the Petitioner to that effect,
which can be made the basis to provide admission to the
Petitioner. He further pleads that, having regard to the conditions
prevailing in the country, the Petitioner was not in a position to
obtain the certificate from the concerned within the time
prescribed. He further submits that in Telangana State, the
persons belonging to Beda Jangam caste are being treated as
Scheduled Caste and as such, the same benefit may be extended to
the Writ Petitioner herein.
7) The caste certificate issued by the revenue officials in favour
of the father of the Petitioner, show that he belongs to Budga
Jangam Community. But, it is to be noted here that, in Fifth
Schedule to the Andhra Pradesh Reorganization Act, 2014, Beda
/Budga Jangam Community has been omitted from the list of SC
category. It would be appropriate to extract the same, which is as
under:-
"THE FIFTH SCHEDULE (See section 28) In the Constitution (Scheduled Castes) Order, 1950,-- (1) in paragraph 2, for the figures "XXIV", the figures "XXV"
shall be substituted;
(2) in the Schedule,--
(a) in PART I relating to Andhra Pradesh, item number 9, shall be omitted;
(b) after Part XXIV, the following Part shall be inserted, namely:--
"PART XXV.-- Telangana
1. . . . . . .
2. . . . . . .
3. . . . . . .
4. . . . . . .
5. . . . . . .
6. . . . . . .
7. . . . . . .
8. . . . . . .
9 . Beda (Budga) Jangam
10 . . . . . . .
11 . . . . . . .
12 . . . . . . ."
8) Relying upon the said entry, a Division Bench of this Court
vide its Order, dated 21.01.2021, in W.P. No. 22208 of 2020,
rejected the request of the Petitioner therein holding as under:
"Presidential Order omitting 'Bedajangam' community from Scheduled Caste category is placed on record. In view of the said fact, no relief may be extended to the petitioner in the writ petition.
Accordingly, the Writ Petition is disposed of. No order as to costs."
9) Further, on perusal of G.O.Ms. No. 104, dated 05.09.2019,
issued by Social Welfare (CV.1) Department would show that the
Government after examining the matter in detail, decided to
appoint a One Man Commission headed by a senior officer
belonging to Indian Administrative Service to examine the following
issues:-
"I. Inclusion of Beda / Budga Jangam Community people under Scheduled Castes category.
II. . . . . . . .
III. . . . . . . .
IV. . . . . . . .
V. . . . . . . ."
10) It is also brought to the notice of the court that till date the
One Man Commission has not submitted any report to the
Government. From the above, it is clear that as on day the said
Beda /Budga Jangam Community is not yet included in the
Scheduled Castes category in the State of Andhra Pradesh. For the
aforesaid reasons, the Petitioner herein cannot claim the benefit of
his caste in the State of Andhra Pradesh.
11) Therefore, viewed from any angle, we feel that the interim
order directing the authorities to consider the case of the Petitioner
under Beda/Budga Jangam Community, more particularly, the
6th Respondent to provide admission to the Petitioner under the
said category warrants interference.
12) Accordingly, the Writ Appeal is allowed and the Interim
Order, dated 20.10.2020, passed in I.A. No. 1 of 2020 in W.P.
No.19027 of 2020 is set-aside. No costs.
13) As a sequel, all the pending miscellaneous applications are
closed.
ARUP KUMAR GOSWAMI, CJ C. PRAVEEN KUMAR, J
Dt. 17.02.2021 SM.
HIGH COURT OF ANDHRA PRADESH :: AMARAVATI
HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE ARUP KUMAR GOSWAMI, CHIEF JUSTICE & HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE C. PRAVEEN KUMAR
W.A. No. 390 of 2020 (Per C. Praveen Kumar, J)
Dt. 17.02.2021
SM.
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