Telangana High Court
Surayya Khanam, Hyderabad vs Mohd Sadiq, Hyderabad on 28 September, 2021
Bench: T.Amarnath Goud
Hon'ble Sri Justice T. Amarnath Goud
C.R.P.No. 4144 of 2015
Order:
1. This Civil Revision Petition arises out of Order dated
01.07.2015 passed by the Additional Chief Judge, City Small Causes
Court, Hyderabad, in R.A.No.65 of 2014, whereby the order dated
20.01.2014, passed by the Principal Rent Controller, Hyderabad, in
R.C.No.200 of 2011, was set aside.
2. The brief facts of the case are that the petitioner/landlady owns
three mulgies bearing Nos.18-7-214/1, 18-7-214/2 and 18-7-214/3
situated at Talab Katta, Mir Jumla, Hyderabad; On 09.11.1990, she
had leased them to the respondent for carrying on furniture business
in the name and style of 'Saba Enterprises' on a monthly rent of
Rs.800/-, which was enhanced from time to time in terms of a rental
deed and the monthly rent as on the date of filing RC was Rs.2,250/-.
While so, during July, 2010, the petitioner requested the respondent to
vacate the said mulgies on the ground of bona fide requirement. As the
respondent failed to vacate the same, the petitioner filed an RC, which
was allowed.
3. Aggrieved by the said order, the respondent initially filed
R.A.No.180 of 2012, but on request of both parties to permit them to
make amendments in the eviction petition and the counter, by order
dated 30.07.2013, the matter was remanded to the lower Court. By
order dated 20.01.2014, the lower Court allowed the same and
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directed the respondent/tenant to vacate and handover the vacant
possession of the petition schedule property to the petitioner/landlady
within two months from the date of order. Aggrieved thereby, the
respondent/tenant filed R.A.No.65 of 2014, which was allowed and
the order passed by the lower Court was set aside. Hence, the present
Civil Revision petition by the revision petitioner/landlady.
4. Learned counsel for the petitioner/landlady submits that the
husband of the petitioner was carrying on hotel business under the
name and style of 'Mohammadiya Hotel', which was abruptly closed
due to the inconvenience caused by the respondent; that if the
respondent vacates the petition schedule property, her husband can
restore his business; that the respondent had already secured an
alternative accommodation and that he is not handing over the vacant
possession of the same. The learned counsel further submitted that
trial Court, having considered all the facts and circumstances of the
case, rightly passed the eviction order. But, the lower appellate Court
erred in re-considering the same and erroneously held that the
petitioner or her husband do not have bona fide personal requirement
and that the petitioner had filed the eviction petition with a mala fide
intention.
5. Per contra, learned counsel for the respondent/tenant submits
that seeing the development of the petitioner through the furniture
business, the petitioner and her husband with a mala fide intention
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started furniture business; that they are not in need of the petition
schedule property and that their plea of bona fide requirement be
rejected.
6. Heard learned counsel for both the parties and perused the
impugned judgment.
7. As seen from the judgment under revision, it is to be seen that
the lower appellate court disbelieved the plea of bona fide requirement
taken by the petitioner.
8. In order to pass an order of eviction, the landlady has to
necessarily show her requirement of the non-residential premises for
the purpose of continuing or starting business either of her own or
that of any of her family members. The petitioner had pleaded that
the neighbouring shops are not sufficient and not convenient for her
to carry on her own furniture business and she requires the petition
schedule property as well apart from the adjoining premises.
Enhancing the family income and the standard of living is a valid
bona fide requirement and the petitioner has a right to claim possession
of the tenanted premises to run a business for securing a better
standard of living and a better life for herself and her family. On the
other hand, the respondent has not disclosed any facts so as to
disentitle the landlady from obtaining an order for recovery of
possession of the tenanted premises on the ground of bona fide
requirement. On this ground alone, the impugned judgment passed
by the lower appellate Court is liable to be set aside.
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9. Accordingly, this Civil Revision Petition is allowed, the
impugned judgment dated 01,.07.2015 in R.A.No.65 of 2014 on the
file of the Additional Chief Judge, City Small Causes Court at
Hyderabad is set aside. Consequently, R.A.No.65 of 2014 stands
dismissed. The Judgment dated 20.01.2014 passed by the Principal
Rent Controller, Hyderabad in R.C.No.200 of 2011 stands confirmed.
Respondent/tenant is granted six months' time from today to vacate
the petition schedule property. Pending miscellaneous petitions, if
any, shall stand closed.
________________________
T. AMARNATH GOUD, J.
28.09.2021 lur