Kuldeep Singh And Another vs Jagir Singh And Others

Citation : 2024 Latest Caselaw 20606 P&H
Judgement Date : 20 November, 2024

Punjab-Haryana High Court

Kuldeep Singh And Another vs Jagir Singh And Others on 20 November, 2024

Author: Vikas Bahl

Bench: Vikas Bahl

                                       Neutral Citation No:=2024:PHHC:154599




CM-20133-CII-2024 in/and                        -1-
CR-5823-2024


            IN THE HIGH COURT OF PUNJAB AND HARYANA AT
                         CHANDIGARH
(118)
                                          CM-20133-CII-2024 in/and
                                          CR-5823-2024
                                          Date of Decision: - 20.11.2024
Kuldeep Singh and another
                                                                   ....Petitioners

                                    Versus

Jagir Singh and others
                                                                 .....Respondents


CORAM : HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE VIKAS BAHL


Present:-     Mr. Shubham Goyal, Advocate,
              for the applicant-petitioners.

                           ****

VIKAS BAHL, J. (ORAL)

CM-20133-CII-2024

1. This is an application under Order 9 Rule 4 read with Section 151 CPC read with Article 227 of the Constitution of India for recalling the order dated 04.10.2024 whereby the main revision petition has been dismissed for non-prosecution.

2. For the reasons mentioned in the application, which are duly supported by an affidavit, the same is allowed. The order dated 04.10.2024 is recalled and the main revision petition is restored to its original number.

CR-5823-2024

1. Challenge in the present revision petition is to the judgment 1 of 5 ::: Downloaded on - 23-11-2024 18:52:23 ::: Neutral Citation No:=2024:PHHC:154599 CM-20133-CII-2024 in/and -2- CR-5823-2024 dated 20.07.2018 passed by the Rent Controller, Nakodar, vide which the petition filed under Section 13 of the East Punjab Urban Rent Restriction Act, 1949 (for short 'the Act of 1949') by the present respondent-landlord had been allowed and the petitioners had been directed to vacate the premises within two months. Eviction had been ordered on the ground of personal necessity. Challenge is also to the order dated 23.11.2023, vide which the appeal filed by the petitioners had been dismissed.

2. Brief facts of the present case are that the respondent- landlord had filed a petition under Section 13 of the Act of 1949 for ejectment of the petitioners from the shop in question on the averment that the present petitioners had taken the shop in dispute on rent in the month of September, 2006 @ Rs.1700/- per month for a period of 11 months and undertook to vacate the same after lapse of the contractual period of tenancy and also to pay the rent regularly but thereafter had failed to vacate the said shop and thus he became a statutory tenant. It was averred that Jagir Singh had two sons and Gurmit Singh (landlord) had one son, namely, Maninder Singh, who was aged 24 years and had studied upto 10 + 2 and was of marriageable age and that the said Maninder Singh, son of Gurmit Singh, was to carry on the business of General Provisional Store alongwith Gurmit Singh in the shop in order to settle and earn his livelihood. The eviction was sought on two grounds, one of them being that shop was bona fide required for opening of the provisional store for Maninder Singh. The present petitioners had 2 of 5 ::: Downloaded on - 23-11-2024 18:52:24 ::: Neutral Citation No:=2024:PHHC:154599 CM-20133-CII-2024 in/and -3- CR-5823-2024 opposed the said petition. The Rent Controller, Nakodar vide judgment dated 20.07.2018 had allowed the said eviction petition on the ground of personal necessity and granted two months time to the petitioners to vacate the said premises. The Rent Controller, Nakodar while passing the said eviction order took into consideration the documents, evidence as well as the relevant law and passed a detailed and well reasoned judgment.

3. Petitioners filed an appeal against the said judgment and the Appellate Authority dismissed the said appeal vide judgment dated 23.11.2023. It was noticed in the said judgment dated 23.11.2023 that there was convincing evidence, including the evidence of Jagir Singh (AW-3) and Gurmit Singh (AW-4), to the effect that the need of the petitioners is bona fide and would come within the ambit of personal necessity and that the shop in question was required for the son of Gurmit Singh, namely, Maninder Singh to start the business of a provisional store in the said premises. The sole argument raised on behalf of the present petitioners to the effect that the said Maninder Singh was residing in a foreign country and thus, the need of the said Maninder Singh had come to an end, had been rejected by the Appellate Authority while relying upon a judgment of the Co-ordinate Bench of this Court in the case titled as "Madho Ram Garg Vs. Baldev Singh Bath and another, reported as 2008(3) CCC-551 (P&H), in which, it had been observed that a landlord may reside in India or anywhere in the world and still run a successful 3 of 5 ::: Downloaded on - 23-11-2024 18:52:24 ::: Neutral Citation No:=2024:PHHC:154599 CM-20133-CII-2024 in/and -4- CR-5823-2024 business, without residing permanently in the urban area concerned. The said judgment was passed on 23.11.2023 and the present petition has been filed on 13.08.2024 and no justifiable reason has been given for the delay in challenging the judgment of the Rent Controller and the Appellate Authority.

4. Learned counsel for the petitioner has reiterated the argument which was raised before the 1st Appellate Authority to the effect that since the son of Gurmit Singh i.e. Maninder Singh was residing in foreign country, thus, his need had come to an end and therefore the ground of personal necessity no more survived and on the said ground alone, the eviction petition deserves to be dismissed and the impugned judgments deserve to be set aside.

5. This Court has heard learned counsel for the petitioners and has gone through the paper-book and finds that the argument raised by learned counsel for the petitioners does not have any merit and deserves to be rejected.

6. It has been concurrently found by the Rent Controller, Nakodar as well as by the Appellate Authority that the evidence on record was cogent and convincing to the effect that need of the petitioners was bona fide and that the shop was required for the purpose of starting the business of provisional store in the demised premises by Maninder Singh, son of Gurmit Singh. No perversity or illegality in the evidence or in the finding has been shown to this Court. No sufficient cause has been shown 4 of 5 ::: Downloaded on - 23-11-2024 18:52:24 ::: Neutral Citation No:=2024:PHHC:154599 CM-20133-CII-2024 in/and -5- CR-5823-2024 as to why the present petition has been filed after a delay of more than 9 months from the date of passing of the order dated 23.11.2023. The sole argument raised on behalf of the petitioners also deserves to be rejected in view of the law laid down by the Co-ordinate Bench of this Court in case of Madho Ram Garg (supra), in which, while considering the argument raised on behalf of the petitioner therein to the effect that there was nothing to show that the landlord had shifted to India, it was observed that the landlord may reside anywhere in India or in the world and he could still run a successful business without residing in the urban area concerned and the same cannot be a circumstance to deny relief to the landlord. No contrary judgment has been cited by the learned counsel for the petitioners.

7. Keeping in view the above-said facts and circumstances, the impugned orders are in accordance with law and deserve to be upheld and the present revision petition being meritless, deserves to be dismissed and is accordingly dismissed.


                                                              ( VIKAS BAHL )
November 20, 2024                                                  JUDGE
naresh.k

                     Whether reasoned/speaking?         Yes
                     Whether reportable?                Yes




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