Sujatha vs The Regional Passport Officer

Citation : 2023 Latest Caselaw 1273 Mad
Judgement Date : 1 February, 2023

Madras High Court
Sujatha vs The Regional Passport Officer on 1 February, 2023
                                                            1       W.P.(MD)NO.25187 OF 2022

                       BEFORE THE MADURAI BENCH OF MADRAS HIGH COURT

                                                   DATED: 01.02.2023

                                                        CORAM

                            THE HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE G.R.SWAMINATHAN

                                          W.P.(MD)No.25187 of 2022 and
                                       W.M.P.(MD)Nos.19285 & 19288 of 2022


                     Sujatha                                              ... Petitioner

                                                          Vs.

                     1. The Regional Passport Officer,
                        Regional Passport Office,
                        New Municipal Complex,
                        Thillai Nagar, 7th Cross,
                        Tiruchirappalli – 620 018.

                     2. Ravi                                           ... Respondents

                                  Prayer: Writ petition is filed under Article 226 of the
                     Constitution of India, to issue a Writ of Certiorari, calling for
                     the records pertaining to the impugned communication dated
                     19.09.2022 issued by the 1st respondent to the son of the
                     petitioner through Email vide proceedings Letter Reference
                     No.IMP/313350283/2022 on the file of the 1st respondent and
                     to quash the same as illegal.


                                  For Petitioner    : Mr.N.Anandakumar
                                  For R-1          : Mr.V.Malaiyendran,
                                                     Central Government
                                                      Standing Counsel.
                                                        ***
https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis
                     1/6
                                                              2       W.P.(MD)NO.25187 OF 2022



                                                       ORDER

Heard the learned counsel appearing for the writ petitioner and the learned Standing counsel appearing for the first respondent.

2. Though Ravi has been shown as the second respondent, notice was not ordered to him.

3. The petitioner is the mother of one Sureya. By the impugned order, Sureya's passport has been impounded. Challenging the impounding order, the present writ petition came to be filed.

4. The basic facts are not in dispute. The petition mentioned passport in the name of Sureya was obtained on the strength of a fake birth certificate. In fact, this position is conceded by the petitioner herself. The petitioner is the wife of one Subramanian. But the said Subramanian was already wedded to one Jeyalakshmi. Subramaniam passed away in the year 2016. There arose dispute among the two wives. A civil https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis 2/6 3 W.P.(MD)NO.25187 OF 2022 suit came to be filed. In the said civil suit, the petitioner herein filed various documents including the birth certificate of her son Sureya. The second respondent herein is the son-in- law of Jeyalakshmi. The wife of the second respondent was one of the defendants in the said civil suit. A complaint was lodged that the birth certificate filed by the petitioner was bogus. An enquiry was conducted and that the allegation turned out to be true. Thereupon the learned trial Judge directed initiation of the prosecution under Section 340 of Cr.P.C. C.C.No.955 of 2020 on the file of the Judicial Magistrate No.II, Tiruchirappalli was taken up. The petitioner figured as an accused. The case ended in acquittal vide judgment dated 14.09.2022. A copy of the acquittal judgment is enclosed in the typed set of papers. The learned trial Magistrate had rendered a finding that while the birth certificate of Suriya is bogus, there was nothing on record to show that the petitioner herein was responsible for its procurement. In fact the petitioner would assert that she was unaware of the true character of the said birth certificate.

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis 3/6 4 W.P.(MD)NO.25187 OF 2022

5. It is also not in dispute that the passport in favour of Sureya was issued originally in the year 2005. The competent criminal Court has held that the petitioner was not responsible for the procurement of the fake birth certificate. Sureya was admittedly a minor when the passport was originally issued. Neither the petitioner nor Sureya can be fastened with any criminal liability or responsibility.

6. When the passport in question was obtained on the strength of a fake document, it has to be necessarily recalled. Sureya is now major and he has to necessarily submit a fresh application for issuance of fresh passport.

7. Now the only question is whether this Court should interfere with the order impugned in this writ petition. The learned counsel appearing for the writ petitioner states that Sureya has since completed his studies at Dubai and if the impugned order is not kept in abeyance, his entry into India may be jeopardized.

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis 4/6 5 W.P.(MD)NO.25187 OF 2022

8. I record the undertaking given by the learned counsel appearing for the writ petitioner on instructions that Sureya will appear before the first respondent within thirty days from the date of receipt of a copy of this order. Sureya, son of the petitioner shall appear before the first respondent on 03.03.2023 at 3.00 p.m.

9. Till then, (ie.) 03.03.2023, the impugned order shall be kept in abeyance and shall not operate. If Sureya failed to appear before the first respondent on the date and time mentioned above, this order now passed will spring back to life. The original passport will have to be surrendered before the first respondent on 03.03.2023.

10. This writ petition stands disposed of accordingly. No costs. Consequently, connected miscellaneous petitions are closed.

                                                                                   01.02.2023

                     NCS      : Yes / No
                     Index       : Yes / No
                     Internet    : Yes / No
                     PMU

                     To:

                           The Regional Passport Officer,

Regional Passport Office, New Municipal Complex, Thillai Nagar, 7th Cross, Tiruchirappalli – 620 018.

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis
                     5/6
                                  6       W.P.(MD)NO.25187 OF 2022




                                        G.R.SWAMINATHAN,J.


                                                             PMU




                                      W.P.(MD)No.25187 of 2022




                                                     01.02.2023




https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis
                     6/6