S. N. Karunanithi vs M. Ramakrishnan

Citation : 2022 Latest Caselaw 15483 Mad
Judgement Date : 19 September, 2022

Madras High Court
S. N. Karunanithi vs M. Ramakrishnan on 19 September, 2022
                                                                C.R.P. No.327 of 2020 & CMP No.1667 of 2020



                                  IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS

                                                     DATED: 19.09.2022

                                                          CORAM:

                                  THE HONOURABLE MRS.JUSTICE R. HEMALATHA

                                                     CRP No.327 of 2020
                                                            and
                                                     CMP No.1667 of 2020

                     1. S. N. Karunanithi
                     2. S.K. Lakshmi @ Parameswari                                       ... Petitioners

                                                        Vs.

                     1. M. Ramakrishnan
                     2. V. Ranika                                                      ... Respondents

                     Prayer: Civil Revision Petition filed under Article 227 of the Constitution
                     of India against the fair and decretal order dated 18.07.2019 in R.C.A.
                     No.6 of 2016 on the file of Principal Sub Judge, (Rent Control Appellate
                     Authority), Salem, upholding fair and decretal order dated 20.04.2015 in
                     R.C.O.P. No.21 of 2009, on the file of I Additional District Munsic (Rent
                     Controller) Salem.

                                   For Petitioners      : Mr. R. Vivekanandan
                                                           for M/s. R. Subramanian
                                   For Respondents       : Mr. T. Murugamanickam
                                                           Senior Counsel
                                                           for M/s. Zeenath Begum



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                                                               C.R.P. No.327 of 2020 & CMP No.1667 of 2020



                                                       ORDER

This revision petition is filed against the orders passed by the Rent Control Appellate Authority in R.C.A. No.6 of 2016, dated 18.07.2019, upholding the orders of the Rent Controller in R.C.O.P. No.21 of 2009 dated 20.04.2015.

2. The revision petitioners are the tenants in the suit premises. The respondents/landlords filed R.C.O.P. No.21 of 2009 before the I Additional District Munsif/Rent Controller, Salem for the eviction of the present petitioners under Section 10(2)(1) of the Tamil Nadu Buildings (Lease and Rent Control) Act, 1960 and Section 151 CPC contending that the tenants committed wilful default in payment of rents. The said petition was allowed by the rent controller after full contest vide his orders dated 20.04.2015. He also directed the petitioners/tenants to vacate the premises within a period of three months from the date of receipt of a copy of the order. Thereafter, the tenants filed R.C.A. No.6/2016. The said appeal was dismissed by the Rent Control Appellate 2/6 https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis C.R.P. No.327 of 2020 & CMP No.1667 of 2020 Authority (Principal Subordinate Judge), Salem, vide his orders dated 18.07.2019. Now the present Civil Revision Petition is filed against the orders passed by the Rent Control Appellate Authority.

3. It is seen from the records that the landlords filed O.S. No.244/2009 against the tenants for recovery of rental arrears. The said suit was decreed vide decree and judgment (Ex.P9 & Ex.P10) dated 04.09.2012 against which the tenants filed an appeal in A.S. No. 59/2013 before the Principal Subordinate Judge, Salem. The said Appeal Suit was dismissed on 30.10.2014. The tenants have taken up a plea in the Rent Control Proceedings that the sale deed in respect of the tenanted premises was obtained by the respondents/landlords by illegal means and that there was no landlord-tenant relationship between them and therefore it cannot be stated that the tenants have committed wilful default in payment of rents. However, this contention of the tenants was not accepted by both the courts below on the following grounds.

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1) No acceptable oral and documentary evidence was adduced by the tenants to substantiate that the sale deed was gotten by illegal methods.

2) The denial of title by the tenants is not bona fide.

3) Even after the dismissal of A.S. No.59/2013, the tenants had committed wilful default in payment of rents.

4. Once the title of the landlords is denied by the tenants, he is liable to be evicted. In the instant case, absolutely there is no evidence to show that there is no relationship of landlord-tenant between the parties. Though it was contended by the tenants that the sale deed in respect of the suit property was obtained by the landlords by fraudulent means, the tenants did not take any legal action to set aside the said sale deed. Therefore, both the courts below were right in holding that the respondents' denial of title of the landlords is not bona fide. It is seen from the records that the tenants/revision petitioners did not pay rents and this aspect has been dealt with in extenso by both the courts below. 4/6 https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis C.R.P. No.327 of 2020 & CMP No.1667 of 2020

5. In the circumstances, I do not see any reason to allow this Civil Revision Petition and accordingly the same is liable to be dismissed.

6. In the result,

(i) The civil revision petition is dismissed. No costs. consequently connected miscellaneous petition is closed.

(ii) The orders passed by the Rent Control Appellate Authority (Principal Sub Judge), Salem, dated 18.07.2019, in R.C.A. No.6 of 2016, and the orders dated 20.04.2015 passed in R.C.O.P. No.21 of 2009 by the Rent Controller (I Additional District Munsif), Salem, are upheld.




                                                                                           19.09.2022
                     Index        : Yes/No
                     Internet : Yes/No
                     Speaking/non speaking
                     bga




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                                                           C.R.P. No.327 of 2020 & CMP No.1667 of 2020




                                                                          R.HEMALATHA, J.,
                                                                                     bga


                     To

1. The Rent Controller (I Additional District Munsif), Salem.

2. Rent Control Appellate Authority (Principal Sub Judge), Salem.

3. The Section Officer, VR Section, High Court, Madras.

CRP No.327 of 2020 and CMP No.1667 of 2020 19.09.2022 6/6 https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis