D.Rajeswari vs State Rep. By

Citation : 2022 Latest Caselaw 15162 Mad
Judgement Date : 12 September, 2022

Madras High Court
D.Rajeswari vs State Rep. By on 12 September, 2022
                                                                             CRL.O.P.No.21822 of 2022

                                  IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS

                                                  DATED: 12.09.2022

                                                         CORAM:

                             THE HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE G.K.ILANTHIRAIYAN

                                              CRL.O.P.No.21822 of 2022
                                                         &
                                              Crl.M.P.No.14115 of 2022

                D.Rajeswari                                                            ... Petitioner

                                                          Vs.
                1.State Rep. by
                  The Inspector of Police,
                  Royala Police Station,
                  Chennai.

                2. V.Subramanian                                                    ... Respondents

                PRAYER: Criminal Original Petition filed under Section 482 of Cr.P.C.
                praying to call for the records of the FIR in Crime No.86 of 2022 dated
                25.03.2022 pending on the file of the 1st respondent police and to quash the
                same as far as the petitioner is concerned.


                                        For Petitioner     : Mr.K.Balasubramaniam

                                        For Respondents : Mr. E.Raj Thilak
                                                          Additional Public Prosecutor
                                                          For R1




https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis
                Page 1 of 6
                                                                              CRL.O.P.No.21822 of 2022



                                                     ORDER

This petition has been filed to quash the F.I.R. in Crime No.86 of 2022 registered by the first respondent police for offences under Sections 294(b), 324, 506(ii) & 379 of IPC, as against the petitioner.

2. The learned Counsel appearing for the petitioner would submit that the petitioner is an innocent person and she has not committed any offence as alleged by the prosecution. Without any base, the first respondent police registered a case in Crime No.86 of 2022 for the offences under Sections 294(b), 324, 506(ii) & 379 of IPC, as against the petitioner. Hence he prayed to quash the same.

3. The learned Additional Public Prosecutor appearing for the 1st respondent would submit that the investigation is almost completed and the respondent police have only to file final report.

4. Heard Mr.K.Balasubramaniam, learned counsel appearing for the petitioner and Mr.E.Raj Thilak, learned Additional Public Prosecutor appearing for the first respondent.

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis Page 2 of 6 CRL.O.P.No.21822 of 2022

5. It is seen from the First Information Report that there are specific allegations as against the petitioner to attract the offence under Sections 294(b), 324, 506(ii) and 379 of IPC, which has to be investigated in depth. Further the FIR is not an encyclopedia and it need not contain all facts and it cannot be quashed in the threshold. This Court finds that the FIR discloses prima facie commission of cognizable offence and as such this Court cannot interfere with the investigation. The investigating machinery has to step in to investigate, grab and unearth the crime in accordance with the procedures prescribed in the Code.

6. It is relevant to rely upon the judgment of the Hon'ble Supreme Court of India passed in Crl.A.No.255 of 2019 dated 12.02.2019 in the case of Sau. Kamal Shivaji Pokarnekar vs. the State of Maharashtra & ors., as follows:-

"4. The only point that arises for our consideration in this case is whether the High Court was right in setting aside the order by which process was issued. It is settled law that the Magistrate, at the stage of taking cognizance and summoning, is required to apply his judicial mind only with a view to taking cognizance of the offence, or in other https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis Page 3 of 6 CRL.O.P.No.21822 of 2022 words, to find out whether a prima facie case has been made out for summoning the accused persons. The learned Magistrate is not required to evaluate the merits of the material or evidence in support of the complaint, because the Magistrate must not undertake the exercise to find out whether the materials would lead to a conviction or not.
5. Quashing the criminal proceedings is called for only in a case where the complaint does not disclose any offence, or is frivolous, vexatious, or oppressive. If the allegations set out in the complaint do not constitute the offence of which cognizance has been taken by the Magistrate, it is open to the High Court to quash the same. It is not necessary that a meticulous analysis of the case should be done before the Trial to find out whether the case would end in conviction or acquittal. If it appears on a reading of the complaint and consideration of the allegations therein, in the light of the statement made on oath that the ingredients of the offence are disclosed, there would be no justification for the High Court to interfere. ......................

9. Having heard the learned Senior Counsel and examined the material on record, we are of the considered view that the High Court ought not to have set aside the order passed by the Trial Court issuing summons to the Respondents. A perusal of the complaint discloses that prima facie, offences that are alleged against the https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis Page 4 of 6 CRL.O.P.No.21822 of 2022 Respondents. The correctness or otherwise of the said allegations has to be decided only in the Trial. At the initial stage of issuance of process it is not open to the Courts to stifle the proceedings by entering into the merits of the contentions made on behalf of the accused. Criminal complaints cannot be quashed only on the ground that the allegations made therein appear to be of a civil nature. If the ingredients of the offence alleged against the accused are prima facie made out in the complaint, the criminal proceeding shall not be interdicted."

7. In view of the above discussion, this Court is not inclined to quash the First Information Report. Accordingly, this Criminal Original Petition stands dismissed. Consequently, connected miscellaneous petition is closed.

12.09.2022 Internet : Yes / No Index : Yes / No Speaking / Non Speaking order mpl https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis Page 5 of 6 CRL.O.P.No.21822 of 2022 G.K.ILANTHIRAIYAN, J.

mpl To

1.The Inspector of Police, Royala Police Station, Chennai.

2.The Public Prosecutor, High Court, Madras.

CRL.O.P.No.21822 of 2022 & Crl.M.P.No.14115 of 2022 12.09.2022 https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis Page 6 of 6