C.Avaranjiyammal vs S.Selvaraj

Citation : 2022 Latest Caselaw 43 Mad
Judgement Date : 3 January, 2022

Madras High Court
C.Avaranjiyammal vs S.Selvaraj on 3 January, 2022
                                                                             C.R.P.(MD) No.2030 of 2019



                       BEFORE THE MADURAI BENCH OF MADRAS HIGH COURT

                                                DATED: 03.01.2022

                                                     CORAM:

                                   THE HONOURABLE MS.JUSTICE P.T.ASHA

                                            C.R.P.(MD) No.2030 of 2019
                                                       and
                                           C.M.P.(MD) No.10424 of 2019

                     1.C.Avaranjiyammal
                     2.P.Chinnasamy                               .. Petitioners/Petitioners/
                                                                     Defendants

                                                          -vs-

                     S.Selvaraj                                   .. Respondent/Respondent/
                                                                     Plaintiff

                     Prayer :- Petition filed under Section 115 Civil Procedure Code to set

                     aside the order passed in I.A.No.230 of 2014 in O.S.No.71 of 2007 on

                     the file of the District Munsif cum Judicial Magistrate, Bodinayakanur

                     dated 10.03.2015.


                                   For Petitioners   :      Mr.R.Rajamohan

                                   For Respondent    :      Mr.R.Manickam

                                                         ******


                     _________
                     Page 1 of 8
https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis
                                                                                 C.R.P.(MD) No.2030 of 2019



                                                           ORDER

(Heard through Video Conferencing) The defendants are the revision petitioners before this Court challenging the order, dated 10.03.2015, passed by the learned District Munsif cum Judicial Magistrate, Bodinayakanur, dismissing the application filed by the defendants for condoning the delay of 1755 days in filing the application to set aside the ex-parte decree.

2.The plaintiff/respondent herein had filed a suit in O.S.No.71 of 2007 to declare a Sale Deed dated 12.09.1996 as null and void and for an injunction restraining the petitioners herein from interfering with his possession and enjoyment of the suit property.

3.The 2nd petitioner had entered appearance and filed a written statement refuting the claim of the respondent. However, though written statement was filed, the petitioners had not participated in the trial of the suit and therefore, an ex-parte decree came to be passed on 17.08.2009. The petitioners have thereafter, filed an application for condoning the _________ Page 2 of 8 https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis C.R.P.(MD) No.2030 of 2019 delay of 1755 days in filing the petition to set aside the ex-parte decree. In the said application, the reasons given were that the 2nd petitioner was suffering from Jaundice and his wife, the 1st petitioner was taking care of him and thereafter, both of them had gone to Kerala to eke out their livelihood and when they returned to their native village, they had contacted their counsel, who had informed the ex-parte decree. Therefore, they had come forward with the said application.

4.Counter affidavit was filed by the respondent contending that the reasons given are absolutely false and bereft of details and therefore, the application deserves to be dismissed.

5.The learned District Munsif cum Judicial Magistrate, Bodinayakanur, by his order dated 10.03.2015, was pleased to dismiss the said application on the ground that the delay had not been properly explained and sufficient cause had not been shown. Challenging the said order, the defendants are before this Court. _________ Page 3 of 8 https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis C.R.P.(MD) No.2030 of 2019

6.Heard the learned counsel on both sides and perused the records.

7.It is no doubt true that the reason for the delay has not been sufficiently explained. However, a mere reading of the judgment, which is extracted hereinbelow, compels this Court not only to condone the delay in filing the petition to set aside the ex-parte decree, but also to set aside the ex-parte decree:-

“jhth tHf;fhdJ. tHf;Fiur; brhj;ijg;
bghWj;J 12/09/96k; njjpa fpiua Mtzk; null and void vd mwptpf;ff;nfhhpa[k;. tHf;Fiur; brhj;Jf;fspy; gpujpthjpfnsh. mtuJ tif Ml;fnsh. Vb$z;Lfnsh. vt;tpj ,ila{Wk;
bra;af;TlhJ vd;W epue;ju cWj;Jf;fl;lisg; gpwg;gpf;ff; nfhhpa[k;. ,t;tHf;fpd; bryt[j;
                                     bjhiffis                      thjpf;F.               gpujpthjpfis
                                     brYj;jf;nfhhpa[k;.                 kw;Wk;              ,t;tHf;fpd;
                                     cz;ikf;Fk;.              jd;ikf;Fk;           Vw;g       ePjpkd;wk;
                                     fUJk;         ,ju        ghpfhu';fis          thjpf;F       tH';fp
                                     jPh;g;g[k;.             jPh;g;ghiza[k;                bra;af;nfhhp
thjpahy; ,t;tHf;Fj; jhf;fy; bra;ag;gl;Ls;sJ/ ,t;tHf;fpy; gpujpthjpfs; miHf;fg;gl;L M$uhfhj fhuzj;jpdhYk;. gpujpthjpfis xUjiyg;gl;rkhf;fg;gl;l epiyapy; thjp M$uhfp _________ Page 4 of 8 https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis C.R.P.(MD) No.2030 of 2019 th/rh/M/1 Kjy; th/rh/M/5 tiuapyhd Mtz';fs; jhf;fy; bra;J tHf;F bka;g;gpf;fg;gl;l epiyapy; ,t;tHf;fpy; thjp nfhhpago. tHf;Fiur;
                                    brhj;ijg;      bghWj;J         12/09/96k;    njjpa      fpiua
                                    Mtzk;         null      and       void      vd       mwptpj;J
                                    cj;jputplg;gl;Lk;.        tHf;Fiur;          brhj;jJf;fspy;
                                    gpujpthjpfnsh.          mtuJ             tif         Ml;fnsh.
                                    Vb$z;Lfnsh.           vt;tpj     ,ila{Wk;        bra;af;TlhJ
                                    vd;W        epue;ju       cWj;Jf;fl;lis              gpwg;gpj;J
                                    cj;jputplg;gl;Lk;       kw;Wk;      ,t;tHf;fpd;       bryt[j;
                                    bjhifa[ld; thjpf;F jPh;g;gk
                                                              [ ;. jPh;g;ghiza[k; bra;J
                                    cj;jputplg;gLfpwJ/”



8.A mere perusal of the above referred judgment, which is the entire judgment, would clearly show the total non-application of mind on the part of the learned Judge. Though written statement has been filed, the judgment does not mention the issues that have been framed and also the reasons as to how the learned Judge had come to the conclusion that the Sale Deed dated 12.09.1996 is null and void. In the written statement, that has been filed by the 2nd petitioner, a plea of limitation has been taken. A Sale Deed of the year 1996 is sought to be declared as null and void in a suit filed in the year 2007.

_________ Page 5 of 8 https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis C.R.P.(MD) No.2030 of 2019

9.In view of the fact that the judgment, that has been passed, does not confirm to the provisions of Order XX Rule 1(2) of the Code of Civil Procedure, and also the fact that the written statement is already filed, the order dated 10.03.2015 is set aside, the delay of 1755 days in filing the petition to set aside the ex-parte decree is condoned and the ex-parte decree is also set aside. The learned District Munsif cum Judicial Magistrate, Bodinayakanur, is directed to take the suit on file, frame issues, if not framed already and dispose of the suit on or before 30.06.2022.

10.With the above observations and directions, this Civil Revision Petition is allowed. No costs. Consequently, connected miscellaneous petition is closed.

03.01.2022 Index : Yes/No Speaking/Non-Speaking Order abr _________ Page 6 of 8 https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis C.R.P.(MD) No.2030 of 2019 Note:-

In view of the present lock down owing to COVID-19 pandemic, a web copy of the order may be utilized for official purposes, but, ensuring that the copy of the order that is presented is the correct copy, shall be the responsibility of the Advocate / litigant concerned.

To The District Munsif cum Judicial Magistrate Court, Bodinayakanur.

_________ Page 7 of 8 https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis C.R.P.(MD) No.2030 of 2019 P.T.ASHA, J.

abr C.R.P.(MD) No.2030 of 2019 Dated: 03.01.2022 _________ Page 8 of 8 https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis