Sabu vs Santhosh

Citation : 2025 Latest Caselaw 411 Ker
Judgement Date : 1 July, 2025

Kerala High Court

Sabu vs Santhosh on 1 July, 2025

Author: P.V.Kunhikrishnan
Bench: P.V.Kunhikrishnan
Crl.Rev.Pet. No.596 of 2024
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                                                            2025:KER:47746


                 IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM

                                        PRESENT

             THE HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE P.V.KUNHIKRISHNAN

     TUESDAY, THE 1ST DAY OF JULY 2025 / 10TH ASHADHA, 1947

                              CRL.REV.PET NO. 596 OF 2024

           AGAINST THE ORDER/JUDGMENT DATED 15.01.2024 IN Crl.A

NO.37 OF 2022 OF ADDITIONAL DISTRICT COURT, IRINJALAKUDA

ARISING OUT OF THE ORDER/JUDGMENT DATED 29.12.2021 IN ST

NO.74 OF 2020 OF JUDICIAL MAGISTRATE OF FIRST CLASS-III,

IRINJALAKUDA

REVISION PETITIONER(S)/APPELLANT/ACCUSED:

                 SABU
                 AGED 48 YEARS
                 S/O CHAKRAPANI, CHITTEKODATH HOUSE, CHERANELLUR
                 VILLAGE AND P.O. ERNAKULAM, PIN - 682034


                 BY ADV. SRI.P.S.SISHOY


RESPONDENT(S)/RESPONDENT/COMPLAINANT:

       1         SANTHOSH
                 AGED 57 YEARS
                 S/O DAMODARAN, CHERAKKULAM HOUSE, IRINJALAKUDA
                 VILLAGE AND DESOM, IRINJALAKUDA NORTH P.O.,
                 MUKUNDAPURAM TALUK, PIN - 680125

       2         STATE OF KERALA
                 REPRESENTED BY PUBLIC PROSECUTOR, HIGH COURT OF
                 KERALA, ERNAKULAM, PIN - 682031
 Crl.Rev.Pet. No.596 of 2024
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                                                                2025:KER:47746




                 BY ADVS.
                 SRI.P.K.VARGHESE
                 SHRI.M.T.SAMEER
                 SHRI.JERRY MATHEW
                 SMT.DEEPA K.RADHAKRISHNAN
                 SMT.ANU ASHOKAN
                 SMT.DEVIKA K.R.
                 SMT.CHIPPY AMBUDAS
                 SMT.SEETHA S., SENIOR PP



         THIS     CRIMINAL    REVISION   PETITION   HAVING   COME   UP   FOR
ADMISSION ON 01.07.2025, THE COURT ON THE SAME DAY DELIVERED
THE FOLLOWING:
 Crl.Rev.Pet. No.596 of 2024
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                                                                             2025:KER:47746


                          P.V.KUNHIKRISHNAN, J
                        --------------------------------
                         Crl.Rev.Pet. No.596 of 2024
                         -------------------------------
                     Dated this the 01st day of July, 2025


                                           ORDER

The above Criminal Revision Petition is filed seeking the following reliefs:

"a) to call for records leading to the impugned judgment and allow this revision by setting aside the judgment dated 15th January 2024 in Crl.Appeal No. 37/2022 passed by the Addl. Sessions Judge, Irinjalakuda and consequently set aside the judgment dated 29th December 2021 in S.T.No.74/2020 of the Judicial First Class Magistrate -III, Irinjalakuda and acquit the revision petitioner, in the interest of justice."[SIC]

2. This Criminal Revision Petition is filed against the concurrent finding of conviction and sentence imposed on the Revision petitioner by the trial court and the appellate court. The Revision petitioner is the accused in S.T. Crl.Rev.Pet. No.596 of 2024 4 2025:KER:47746 No.74/2020 on the file of the Judicial First Class Magistrate Court-III, Irinjalakuda. It is a prosecution initiated against the petitioner alleging offence punishable under Section 138 of the Negotiable Instruments Act, 1881 (for short 'NI Act'). The learned Magistrate after a full fledged trial found that the petitioner is guilty under Section 138 of the NI Act and he was convicted under Section 255(2) Cr.P.C. and sentenced to undergo simple imprisonment till rising of the court and to pay a fine of Rs.3,00,000/- (Rupees Three lakhs only) to the complainant as compensation under Section 357(1)(b) Cr.P.C. In default of payment of fine, the petitioner was directed to undergo simple imprisonment for one month. Aggrieved by the conviction and sentence, an appeal is filed before the appellate court. The appellate court, after re-appreciating the evidence, confirmed the conviction and sentence imposed by the trial court. Hence, this Criminal Revision Petition is filed. Crl.Rev.Pet. No.596 of 2024 5

2025:KER:47746

3. Heard the learned counsel appearing for the Revision petitioner and the learned Public Prosecutor.

4. The jurisdiction of this Court to interfere with the concurrent finding of conviction and sentence invoking the powers of revisional jurisdiction is very limited. Unless there is illegality, irregularity and impropriety, this Court need not interfere with the concurrent finding of conviction and sentence. This Court anxiously considered the impugned judgments and the contentions of the Revision petitioner. I am of the considered opinion that there is nothing to interfere with the conviction and sentence imposed on the petitioner. The trial court and the appellate court considered the entire evidence and thereafter found that the petitioner was guilty under Section 138 of the NI Act. Therefore, there is nothing to interfere with the conviction and sentence imposed under Section 138 of the NI Act.

Therefore, this Criminal Revision Petition is Crl.Rev.Pet. No.596 of 2024 6 2025:KER:47746 dismissed, confirming the conviction and sentence imposed on the petitioner as per the impugned judgments. Ten months time is granted to pay the amount and to serve the sentence.

If any amount is already deposited before the trial court, the same will be adjusted towards the compensation/fine amount, and the same should be disbursed to the 1st Respondent in accordance with law. Coercive steps against the petitioner shall be kept in abeyance during the above period.

Sd/-

P.V.KUNHIKRISHNAN, JUDGE DM