Jayan vs Union Of India

Citation : 2025 Latest Caselaw 1425 Ker
Judgement Date : 21 July, 2025

Kerala High Court

Jayan vs Union Of India on 21 July, 2025

                                                    2025:KER:54198
WP(C) No. 19465 of 2024

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              IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM

                                  PRESENT

           THE HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE MOHAMMED NIAS C.P.

     MONDAY, THE 21ST DAY OF JULY 2025 / 30TH ASHADHA, 1947

                          WP(C) NO. 19465 OF 2024

PETITIONER:

             JAYAN,
             AGED 55 YEARS, S/O.VELAYUDHAN,
             KOCHARA HOUSE, KOTHAPARAMBU P.O.,
             KODUNGALLUR, THRISSUR DISTRICT, PIN-680668
             NOW AT BUILDING NUMBER 606 BUILDING NUMBER 606,
             MALAZ-RIYAD, NEAR SECURITY FORCE HOSPITAL,
             SAHARA FARAZADAK ROAD, SAUDI ARABIA,
             POSTAL CODE 7803
             BY ADVS. SRI. M. SHAJU PURUSHOTHAMAN
                      SRI. K.S. RAJESH

RESPONDENTS:

      1      UNION OF INDIA,
             REPRESENTED BY THE SECRETARY,
             MINISTRY OF EXTERNAL AFFAIRS,
             SOUTH BLOCK, CENTRAL SECRETARIAT,
             NEW DELHI, INDIA, PIN-110004
      2      THE PASSPORT ISSUING AUTHORITY,
             REGIONAL PASSPORT OFFICE, KOCHI, PIN-682036
      3      THE CONSULATE GENERAL OF INDIA,
             JEDDAH,RIYADH, KINGDOM OF SAUDI ARABIA, PIN-11564
             ADV. O.M.SHALINA, DEPUTY SOLICITOR GENERAL OF INDIA
     THIS WRIT PETITION (CIVIL) HAVING COME UP FOR ADMISSION
ON 21.07.2025, THE COURT ON THE SAME DAY DELIVERED THE
FOLLOWING:
                                                            2025:KER:54198
WP(C) No. 19465 of 2024

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                       MOHAMMED NIAS C.P., J.
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                       W.P.(C) No. 19465 of 2024
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                 Dated this the 21st day of July, 2025

                               JUDGMENT

The prayer in the writ petition is for a direction to the respondents to re-issue the passport of the petitioner, without insisting on orders from the Judicial First Class Magistrate Court, Kodungallur, where the petitioner is an accused in S.T. No.3266 of 2016 arising from Crime No.1261 of 2016 of Mathilakam Police Station, alleging offences under Sections 323, 341 and 506(i) of the Indian Penal Code.

2. The petitioner submits that he could not appear before the learned Magistrate as he was working abroad and that both cases were filed by his wife following matrimonial discord. The petitioner had approached the Magistrate through his counsel and filed an application for the issuance of a 'No Objection Certificate' for renewal 2025:KER:54198 WP(C) No. 19465 of 2024 -3- of passport, which was dismissed by order dated 23.05.2023. The same was challenged in Crl. M.C. No.4322 of 2023, wherein this Court, by order dated 08.06.2023, issued the following directions:-

a) There will be a direction to the petitioner to file an application for the issuance of an Emergency Certificate before the Consulate General of India, Jeddah, Riyad, in order to enable him to travel to India for the purpose of appearing for the jurisdictional Magistrate. If any such application is filed, the same can be considered, and a short travel emergency certificate shall be issued.
b) After returning back to India, the petitioner shall appear before the earned Magistrate and regularise the proceedings. Thereafter, it will be open to the petitioner to seek the issuance of a non-objection certificate for the re-issuance of passport before the learned magistrate. If any such application is filed, the same shall be considered and appropriate orders shall be passed.
c) For enabling the petitioner to apply for re-issuance of passport, the order dated 23/05/2023 passed by the learned Magistrate will stand quashed.

2025:KER:54198 WP(C) No. 19465 of 2024 -4-

3. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that at that point in time, the Visa was extended till 23.11.2024 and later till November 2025. He also submits that if the passport is renewed, he can come down to India and take appropriate steps in the case before the learned Magistrate.

4. This Court had considered a similar issue in W.P.(C) No.1324 of 2025, and by judgment dated 16.01.2025, considered the provisions of Section 6(2)(f) of the Passports Act, 1967, and held that this Court, in exercises of its jurisdiction under Article 226 of Constitution of India can issue a direction that the passport be renewed although the petitioner is an accused, alleging commission of offence under Section 498A of the Indian Penal Code. The facts of this case are also similar.

5. Accordingly, the writ petition will stand disposed of, directing the competent among the respondents to process the application filed by the petitioner for re-issuance of his passport, without being hindered in any manner by the fact that S.T. No.3266 2025:KER:54198 WP(C) No. 19465 of 2024 -5- of 2016 is pending on the files the Judicial First Class Magistrate, Kodungallur, arising from Crime No.1261 of 2016 of Mathilakam Police Station, alleging offences under Sections 323, 341 and 506(i) of the Indian Penal Code. The passport shall be reissued for five years. The petitioner shall, on receipt of the re-issued passport, and at the earliest possible opportunity, appear before the Jurisdictional court and take such steps to defend the proceedings, in accordance with law.

The Writ Petition is ordered accordingly.

Sd/-

MOHAMMED NIAS C.P. JUDGE bpr 2025:KER:54198 WP(C) No. 19465 of 2024 -6- APPENDIX OF WP(C) 19465/2024 PETITIONER'S EXHIBITS Exhibit P1 THE TRUE COPY OF PASSPORT OF PETITIONER ISSUED DATED 17.09.1991 Exhibit P2 THE TRUE COPY OF EMAIL REPLY FROM CONSULAR, INDIAN EMBASSY, RIYADH DATED 26.04.2023 Exhibit P3 THE TRUE COPY OF THE JUDGMENT IN CC 1017/2011 PASSED BY THE JFCM COURT, KODUNGALLUR DATED 30-4-2018 Exhibit P4 THE TRUE COPY OF THE FIR IN CRIME.1261/2016 REGISTERED BY MATHILAKAM POLICE STATION DATED 30.05.2016 Exhibit P5 THE TRUE COPY OF THE FINAL REPORT FILED BY THE MATHILAKAM POLICE IN CRIME.1261/2016 BEFORE THE JFCM COURT, KODUNGALLUR FILED DATED 22.6.2016 Exhibit P6 THE TRUE COPY OF THE NOTIFICATION NO.GSR 570 (E) DATED 25.08.1993 Exhibit P7 THE TRUE COPY OF ORDER OF HC DATED 08.06.2023 Exhibit P8 THE TRUE COPY OF INFORMATION SHOWING THE VALID DATE OF VISA FROM THE WEBSITE OF THE KINGDOM OF SAUDI ARABIA DT.NIL Exhibit P9 THE TRUE COPY OF THE DECISION REPORTED IN 2018 KHC 823 Exhibit P10 THE TRUE COPY OF THE DECISION IN 2024 KHC ONLINE 7235